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The most important thing in the production of stone-attached bonsai is that the bonsai materials and stones need to be closely combined, and at the same time, after slowly cultivating and pruning, only in this way can it become a beautiful stone-attached bonsai.
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The color of the stone should contrast with the color of the roots, and the stone itself may have ravines or cavities, and the stones can be Taihu Lake stones, Lingbi stones, or use red mud bricks to dig their own stone caves.
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Different from the bouldering bonsai, the production steps of "attached stone bonsai" are demonstrated, which is simple to get started and easy to learn and convenient.
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The production method of attached stone bonsai is as follows:
1) Stone selection. In addition to selecting hard stones with natural cavities or natural stone cracks, soft stones with many holes and good water absorption performance are also selected, such as sand stones, reed pipe stones, pumice stones, jellyfish stones, etc. It is best to choose a soft stone with a hard surface and loose inside, and the surface texture should be ever-changing.
2) Choose a tree. Trees should be selected with old posture, small leaves, and short branches, and their habits should be suitable for growing on stones, with many fibrous roots, drought resistance, pruning resistance, and easy shaping. Commonly used are mill elm, June snow, pine and cypress, water wax, banyan and so on.
Stone processing. Generally, it is required to be formed by solitary stones, plump and stable, and the surface lines are concise. The proportion of the tree and the stone is harmonious, and the charm is through.
3) Planting, which is divided into two types: hole seed method and paste seed method. Hole planting method: according to the planting position, punch holes in the stone, plant the tree on the soil in the hole, and let it grow until the tree and stone are one.
Planting method: the stone is not perforated, directly attach the roots to the surface of the stone, cover the soil and use the palm flakes to fix the roots and the stone tightly, and use the characteristics of the plant roots to grow to the center of the earth, so that it can naturally penetrate into the stone.
Pay attention to bridges or matters: there should be tree species with strong vitality suitable for the growth of attached stones (commonly used attached stone tree species are elm, Fujian tea, ficus, June snow, pine, boxwood, finch plum, etc.), and blind disbelief and cultivate roots of sufficient length; To have seam stones, you can choose Taihu stone, axe split stone, Yingde stone, weathered stone, sand stone, stalactite, reed pipe stone, etc.
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Before making a bonsai with a stone, you need to choose or think to make an artistic stone, and then choose the bonsai material. After the stone and bonsai tree species are selected, the roots of the tree species are combed, and then the root system is combed along the gaps in the stones, the trees and stones are fixed with ropes and placed in the prepared flower pots, and the roots and stones are wrapped and covered with cardboard or film, and then the flower pots are filled with soil and compacted. After the material grows well, the film and cardboard are removed, the stones and roots in the upper part of the bonsai are removed, and the bonsai is carefully cultivated.
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The selected tree should be dug up as well as possible, especially its long fibrous roots, preferably in their entirety and without major damage. If it is a small tree, it will be cultivated for one year. According to the growth habit and growth status of the selected trees, select the matching stone to determine the modeling design scheme.
First, introduce the roots of the tree into the stone hole, fill the stone hole with crushed mud, use a bamboo pole to stick the soil to the roots, spray the soil and stones with a watering can, and then place them in a shallow basin.
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Most of the root systems used to make bonsai with stones are not ideal, usually the root length is not enough, or the growth direction of the root system is wrong, which requires the root system of the pile to be lifted in advance. The root is usually covered by the method of soil cultivation or sleeve root enclosure, and the condition can be cultivated in the ground to use this method, and a more ideal root system can be obtained in one to two years. 2. After selecting the stone and the pile, the root of the stump is reasonably and skillfully attached to the stone, and the root system is inlaid in the stone groove, if the stone groove or hole is not suitable, the stone can be properly processed with tools, the focus is to achieve a tight fit, natural and beautiful, and slight artificial traces.
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As mentioned above, there is a form of bonsai that belongs to the attached stone category, and there are three forms of expression in the attached stone bonsai, the purpose of which is actually a one-year-old scatter, in order to better show the different postures of the roots of the plant, and by combining with the mountain stone, the power of the root is more prominent.
The first type: bouldering bonsaiBouldering bonsai dona finch is a bit of a coercive taste, that is, the stones and the roots of the plant are twisted into one, showing a mentality of repeated symbiosis between plants and rocks, and also showing the vitality of plants.
The second type: sticking bonsai
There are a few things you need to pay attention to when making elm bonsai: >>>More
In fact, you can prune according to your own ideas, transplant them into your favorite pots, and pay attention to temperature, nutrition and light in the process of maintenance.
In the Shengshi Xinyi Botanical Garden, the potted green plants and bonsai rockery are very good.
The first thing is to choose a bonsai you like, and then prune, first of all, you should prune off some broken branches and leaves, and secondly, you should water it frequently to make it look more vibrant.
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