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Legal Analysis:1"Green Channel".
That is, for new students who are admitted to school and whose families are in financial difficulty, colleges and universities must first go through the enrollment procedures for them, and then take corresponding measures to subsidize them according to the verified family economic situation. This policy has been implemented for almost 10 years, starting with public full-time colleges and universities, and in 2008 it was extended to all full-time colleges and universities. Practice has proved that the "green channel" is the most effective measure to ensure the smooth enrollment of new students from economically disadvantaged families.
2.State grants. It is used to subsidize full-time undergraduate and junior college students (including higher vocational and second bachelor's degrees) whose families are in financial difficulty.
More than 3.4 million people are subsidized every year, accounting for about 20% of the total number of students enrolled in colleges and universities in the country. The average annual subsidy per person is 2,000 yuan, and the specific standard is determined by various localities and universities in the range of 1,000-3,000 yuan per person per year, which can be divided into 2-3 grades.
3.National Encouragement Scholarship. It is used to reward full-time undergraduate and junior college (including higher vocational and second bachelor's degree) students who have financial difficulties and excellent character and learning.
Every year, about 520,000 people are awarded and funded, accounting for about 3% of the total number of students in colleges and universities in the country. The subsidy standard is 5,000 yuan per person per year. Students who meet the prescribed conditions for the second year or above (including the second year) can apply.
4.National Scholarship. It is used to reward particularly outstanding full-time undergraduate students (including higher vocational and second bachelor's degrees).
Regardless of whether the family is financially disadvantaged, as long as the students are particularly excellent in academic performance, social practice, comprehensive quality, etc., students above the second grade (including the second year) can be awarded the national scholarship after the evaluation of the prescribed procedures. 50,000 people will be rewarded every year, and each person will be rewarded with 8,000 yuan per year.
Legal basis: Interim Measures for Social Assistance
Article 2: The social assistance system adheres to the bottom line, emergency relief, and sustainability, and is linked to other social security systems, and the level of social assistance is commensurate with the level of economic and social development.
Social assistance efforts shall follow the principles of openness, fairness, impartiality, and timeliness.
Article 3: The civil affairs departments are to coordinate the establishment of the national social assistance system. Departments such as for civil affairs, emergency management, health, education, housing and urban-rural construction, human resources and social security, and medical security are to be responsible for the corresponding social assistance management efforts in accordance with their respective duties.
Local people's ** departments of civil affairs, emergency management, health, education, housing and urban-rural construction, human resources and social security, and medical security at or above the county level shall be responsible for the corresponding social assistance management work within their respective administrative areas in accordance with their respective responsibilities.
The administrative departments listed in the preceding two paragraphs are collectively referred to as social assistance management departments.
Article 4: Township people's ** and neighborhood offices are responsible for accepting, investigating, and reviewing applications for social assistance, and the specific work is to be undertaken by the social assistance handling agency or handling personnel.
Villagers' committees and residents' committees are to assist in the work of social assistance.
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