Who was the first person to go up to Saihan Dam?

The Most Beautiful Youth".

Character prototypes, the first batch of Saihan dams.

Afforesters deserve our respect:

The Most Beautiful Youth" is based on the enthusiastic youth of the first batch of Saihanba afforesters.

As the prototype, the ingenuity presents a green picture.

In order to curb the desert approaching Beijing and conserve water sources in the Beijing-Tianjin area, the state decided to establish a large-scale mechanical forest farm in northern Hebei. In the late autumn of 1962, the first tree pit of Saihan Dam was dug open, starting the 55-year afforestation legend of three generations.

On April 20, 1964, Wang Shanghai and Liu Wenshi carefully selected 120 employees, mobilized the most sophisticated equipment, and advanced to the horseshoe pit located 10 kilometers northeast of the main field. In early spring, the temperature in Saihanba is minus 2 degrees Celsius during the day.

Everyone's raincoats were splashed with mud and frozen into ice armor, and they walked with a loud bang. After 3 days of drying, all the larches were planted on the horseshoe pit slope.

days later, the leaf release rate reached. Faced with a patch of immature green, Wang Shanghai and others cried loudly, tears like rain.

A veteran worker recalled: "When the snow is blown by the wind, the house is covered with a layer of ice, and even if you hold the stove, you won't feel hot. When you wake up in the morning, a layer of frost will fall on your eyebrows, hat, and quilt, and the felt will all freeze on the kang, and you have to use a shovel to roll it up.

Shovel slowly. "If you don't have enough food, you eat whole bran noodles.

add wild herbs; Lack of non-staple food, most of the time can only eat pickles, sometimes you can eat a little salted soybeans, it is a rare delicacy.

Saihanba is remote and closed, the roads are impassable, people have no electricity and no entertainment except for eating, sleeping, and working, and loneliness and loneliness challenge their psychological limits all the time.

The Most Beautiful Youth" is based on the true deeds of the Saihanba afforesters, and tells the story of the early sixties of the last century, with Feng Cheng (Liu Zhiyang.

Qin Xuemei (He Yuhong) as the representative of graduates from 18 provinces and cities across the country forestry colleges, and Chengde paddock.

The story of 369 people with forestry cadres and workers as the backbone formed a wasteland reclamation team, actively responding to the call of the motherland and fighting against nature with local cadres and masses.

After graduation, the students who graduated from forestry colleges and secondary schools responded to the call of the country to work on the Saihan Dam in Hebei Province, and Qin Xuemei and others became the first generation of desert tree planters, never forgetting the dream of persistence in the harsh environment, and created the great feat of turning the wasteland into the sea with hard-working hands.

The "perseverance and dedication" of the people of Saihanba have turned the wasteland that was inhabited by birds and covered by yellow sand into a million acres of artificial forest today.

This kind of ecological change, which is praised by the world, is the place where the dream of the "Saihanba people" began, and it will also be the place where the dream continues.

Now Saihan Dam.

Chen Yanxian: The initiator of the sensational "Six Women on the Dam".

A bay of deep green, like an "eagle" with outstretched wings, stands on the southern edge of the "Hunshandak Desert", and some people marvel at its beauty.

Some marvel at its size.

Visitor: There are 100 million trees in the forest farm, and if these trees are arranged at a distance of one meter, they can circle the Earth's equator 12 and a half times.

However, those who have been to Saihanba Forest Farm may not know that in the past 55 years, this forest farm has developed from a pine tree to a sea of 10,000 acres of forest, condensing the efforts of several generations of Saihanba people.

The success of the Battle of the "Horseshoe Pit" in 1964 ignited hope for the people of Saihanba, and also led more and more young people to "go to the dam" for afforestation. Chen Yanxian was the initiator of the sensational "Six Women on the Dam" in 1964. Chen Yanxian, who was 19 years old at the time, and five classmates in the same dormitory, gave up the college entrance examination and went to the dam despite the opposition of their parents.

The first meal after going to the dam will be unforgettable for a lifetime.

The six girls arrived at the Saihanba Machinery Forest Farm, and Wang Shanghai, then Secretary of the Party Committee of the Forest Farm, personally accompanied them to eat their first meal after going to the dam. Chen Yanxian said that it was a meal that she will never forget.

Chen Yanxian: At that time, I ate "pancakes", and when we heard that it was "pancakes", the rice was very delicious, but in fact, the noodles used in the "pancakes" at that time were all "black noodles", and I frowned at the first bite and couldn't swallow it, this is the so-called "white noodles", and I usually eat "bitter and tired" noodles.

In this way, six young and prosperous high school female students, for the sake of beautiful ideals and pursuits, joined the army of Saihanba's hard work. "Half a year of snow and half a year of drought" is a true portrayal of Saihan Dam at that time. The hardest thing is winter, in the low temperature of minus 40 degrees, there is no one on the other side of the "howling" white-haired wind.

Chen Yanxian: The heating equipment is an iron stove, and after sawing two pieces of wood, and then we can't stand the cold, you can only hold the chimney, and your hands can be warmer.

The hardships of planting trees tested the will of the six girls.

Saihanba was planted in the 60s.

After the six girls went to the dam, they were all assigned to the mille-feuille forest farm, starting from the most basic work, and the difficulty of afforestation tested the will of the six girls. In this barren land, the wind of afforestation in spring is everywhere, and they have to put the saplings with mud on the cold seedling planter, and keep picking up the seedlings with both hands. There is no water to drink when I go up the mountain for afforestation, my mouth is full of foam, my lips are chapped, and I can't open my mouth.

They had to break the dry food into small pieces and stuff them in their mouths.

Since ancient times, Saihanba has been a natural garden with abundant water and grass, dense forests and many birds and animals. It is located in the northernmost part of Weichang Manchu Mongolian Autonomous County in Chengde City, and is connected with Keshiketeng Banner of Chifeng City of Inner Mongolia and Duolun County of Xilin Gol League. It is a place made up of grasslands and forests.

It is a national 5A-level tourist attraction. In the Liao and Jin periods of our country, it was called "Thousand Miles of Pine Forest" and was used as a hunting place for the emperor. In 1681 AD, after the Kangxi Emperor of the Qing Dynasty pacified the "Rebellion of the Three Feudatories", he patrolled the Saiwai and took a fancy to this piece of nomadic land in Southern Mongolia with "the southern Gongjing division, the north controlling the desert north, the mountains and rivers are steep, and the mileage is moderate".

The Kangxi Emperor took advantage of the emperor's ancient etiquette of hunting in the four seasons of "spring search, summer seedling, autumn hunting, and winter hunting", and at the same time tempered the combat effectiveness of the Manchu Eight Banners, implemented the Huairou policy to subdue Mongolia, curb the invasion of northern Xinjiang by Tsarist Russia, and maintained the unity and unity of the multi-ethnic country. Historians call it the "Sui Domain".

TV series "The Most Beautiful Youth.

The list of the first generation of Saihanba includes Wang Shanghai, Liu Wenshi,Feng Cheng, Qin Xuemei and others, "The Most Beautiful Youth" tells the story of graduates from forestry colleges and secondary schools in 18 provinces and cities across the country, represented by Feng Cheng and Qin Xuemei, and Chengde Enclosure.

The story of 369 people with forestry cadres and workers as the backbone to form a wasteland reclamation team.

Saihanba Spirit:The spirit of Saihanba is rooted in the 1.4 million acres of land of Saihanba, stems from the dedication and struggle of hundreds of Saihanba foresters, grows up on the increasingly brilliant green cause of Saihanba, and is condensed by the painstaking efforts, sweat and lives of several generations of Saihanba people.

Wang Shanghai, Liu Wenshi, Feng Cheng, Qin Xuemei and others.

Saihanba is located in Weichang Manchu Mongolian Autonomous County, Chengde City, Hebei Province, the southeast edge of the Inner Mongolia Plateau, at the junction of the Inner Mongolia Plateau and the northern mountains of Hebei, and the upper boundary of the landform is between the Inner Mongolia Lava Plateau and the Northern Hebei Mountains, mainly the plateau platform. in the name"Saihan"It is a Mongolian word that means"Beautiful"；"dam"It is in Chinese, which means"Kaolin", the full name can be translated as:"Beautiful kaolin"。It is kilometers long from east to west and kilometers wide from north to south.

The altitude of the area is meters, and the area is 20,029 hectares.

The Qing Dynasty was established here"Magnolia paddock"In history, Saihanba is a place where water and grass are abundant, forests are dense, and birds and beasts are gathered, which is called "Qianli Pine Forest" in the Liao and Jin periods, and has been used as the emperor's hunting place, and is known as "the source of water, the hometown of clouds, the world of flowers, and the ocean of forests".

Main attractions: Saihanba National Forest Park, Saihanba Grassland, Qixing Lake Wetland Park, Saihanta, Taifeng Lake, Moon Lake. The average altitude is 1500 meters, the average annual temperature, the extreme minimum temperature, the average annual snow cover days are 169 days, the annual average number of windy days above level 6 is 47 days, and the average annual frost-free period is only 72 days.

Chen Yanxian of "Six Women on the Dam", when it comes to the story of the first generation of foresters in Saihanba, we have to mention Chen Yanxian, who is 73 years old this year. As a representative of the first generation of foresters, Chen Yanxian participated in the opening ceremony of the Saihanba Exhibition Hall after the re-arrangement.

When visiting the exhibition hall, in front of the display wall that tells the story of "six women on the dam" with **, letters and words, the old man stopped for a long time and fell into deep thought. As the initiator of "Six Women on the Dam", 53 years later, Chen Yanxian still remembers the past vividly, as if it were yesterday.

Saihanba Spirit:

Over the past 55 years, the builders of Saihanba Forest Farm in Hebei Province have obeyed the call of the party, worked hard and contributed to the desert sand where "yellow sand covers the sky, and birds have no perched trees", creating a human miracle of turning wasteland into forest sea, and interpreting with practical actions that lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets.

The concept has created a mission in mind, hard work, and green development.

The spirit of Saihanba. Their deeds are deeply touching and a vivid example of advancing the construction of ecological civilization.

The spirit of Saihanba is rooted in the 1.4 million acres of land of Saihanba, stems from the dedication and struggle of hundreds of Saihanba foresters, grows up on the increasingly brilliant green cause of Saihanba, and is condensed by the painstaking efforts, sweat and lives of several generations of Saihanba people.

Saihanba is located in Weichang Manchu Mongolian Autonomous County, Chengde City, Hebei Province.

Saihanba is a regional concept, specifically referring to the Bashang area of Weichang Manchu Mongolian Autonomous County, Chengde City, Hebei Province, and in a broad sense, it includes Saihanba Mechanical Forest Farm, Yudaokou Ranch, Hongshan Military Horse Farm, Hongsongwa Nature Reserve, and Ulan Butong Nature Reserve, which belong to different administrative systems.

Saihanba is located at the southeast edge of the Inner Mongolia Plateau, spanning the southern edge of the Mongolian Plateau, at the confluence of the eastern end of the Yinshan Mountains, the southern end of the Daxinganling Mountains, and the northwest end of the Yanshan Mountains, mainly on the plateau platform. "Saihan" is a Mongolian word that means beautiful; "Ba" is a Chinese word meaning kaolin, and its full name can be translated as "beautiful kaolin".

Saihanba is part of the Mulan Enclosure, the royal hunting garden of the Qing Dynasty. In history, Saihanba is a place where water and grass are abundant, forests are dense, and birds and beasts are gathered, which is called "Qianli Pine Forest" in the Liao and Jin periods, and has been used as the emperor's hunting place, and is known as "the source of water, the hometown of clouds, the world of flowers, and the ocean of forests".

Self-drive routes

Route 1: Classic conventional line - Chengde West Line, a total of 450 kilometers.

Sanyuan Bridge - Jingcheng Expressway - Chengde West (Shuangluan District Expressway Exit) - Sanchakou (Chengwei West Line Entrance) - Longhua County (Outer Ring) - Weichang County (Outer Ring) - Daobazi (Tunnel) - Archway - Rolling Silver - Yudaokou - Grassland Forest Park Laughing and Preparing for Jane Fee Station (Mountain Gate) - Yudaokou, Saihanba Grassland Forest Scenic Area.

Route 2: Luanping Line, the whole journey is 420 kilometers.

Sanyuan Bridge - Jingcheng Expressway - Luanping Exit (turn left at the high-speed exit) - Luanping County (Outer Ring) - Longhua County (Outer Ring) - Daobazi (Tunnel) - Pailou - Yudaokou Township - Yudaokou, Saihanba Grassland Forest Park Toll Station.

This route will first pass through the Yudaokou Scenic Area, play at the Yudaokou first, and then go to the Saihanba National Forest Park.

Route 3: High-speed line, the whole journey is 435 kilometers.

Sanyuan Bridge - Jingcheng Expressway - G25 Changshen Expressway - G45 Daguang Expressway - S50 Chengwei Expressway - Weichang North Expressway - Daobazi (Tunnel) - Pailou - Yudaokou Township - Yudaokou, Saihanba Grassland Forest Park Toll Station.

Saihan Dam is known as the "source of water".

Saihanba means "beautiful high ridge" in Mongolian, and it has been a natural garden with dense forests, abundant water and grass, and a large number of birds and animals since ancient times. The most beautiful thing is the ecology, the most distinctive is the forest and grassland landscape, the scenery is different throughout the year, and it has the reputation of "the source of water, the hometown of clouds, the world of flowers, and the ocean of forests".

Saihan Dam introduced

Saihanba is a regional concept, specifically referring to the Bashang area of Weichang Manchu and Mongolian Autonomous County, Chengde City, Hebei Province, and in a broad sense, it includes Saihanba Machinery Forest Farm, Yudaokou Ranch, Hongshan Military Horse Farm, Tanxian La Hongsongwa Nature Reserve, and Ulan Butong Nature Reserve, which belong to different administrative systems.

Saihanba is located at the southeast edge of the Inner Mongolia Plateau, spanning the southern edge of the Mongolian Plateau, at the confluence of the eastern end of the Yinshan Mountains, the southern end of the Daxinganling Mountains and the northwest end of the Yanshan Mountains. Saihanba is part of the Mulan Enclosure, the royal hunting garden of the Qing Dynasty (the Manchu name of "Mulan Enclosure" is "Mulan Hui Han Hanchu", which is translated into Chinese as "the place where the sentinel deer set up a fence to hunt").

Historically, Saihanba is a place where water and grass are abundant, dense forests, birds and beasts gather, called "Qianli Pine Forest" in the Liao and Jin periods, once used as the emperor's hunting place, the main attractions: Saihanba National Forest Park, Saihanba Grassland, Qixing Lake Wetland Park, Saihan Tower, Taifeng Lake, Moon Lake, Hongsongwa Nature Reserve.