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Yes, my research direction is legal culture, which belongs to the discipline of legal history.
Legal culture is a big concept that is not described by an authoritative concept, but it can be understood from the following aspects.
1. The main sources of contemporary Chinese legal culture are: (1) the basic ideas of Marxism on law and the experience of socialist countries, especially China's own socialist legal system construction; (2) Western legal systems and legal thought; (3) Ancient Chinese legal tradition (the focus of Chinese legal culture because of its influence to this day).
2. Now let's talk about the ancient Chinese legal tradition.
What is the tradition of law? It refers to the sum total of the concepts and systems related to the law that have been passed down from generation to generation. (Note:.)
Including the institutional level and the spiritual level) The traditions of ancient Chinese law are mainly manifested as: (1) in terms of the normative basis of order, the combination of ritual and law, with ritual as the mainstay; (2) On the basis of order value, hierarchical order, family standard; (3) In the application of norms, respect the principles of heaven and enforce the law; (4) In the internal structure of the legal system, there is no distinction between civil and criminal punishments, and heavy punishments are light on civil punishments; (5) In the way of forming order, there is no lawsuit. To sum up, ancient Chinese legal culture is relatively unique, based on moral idealism, and its basic feature is the emphasis on patriarchal hierarchy.
3. The relationship between legal consciousness and the tradition of law.
As we mentioned above, the tradition of law includes both the institutional level and the spiritual level, so this spiritual level is the consciousness of law, which is the general term for the people's thoughts, concepts, knowledge and psychology about legal phenomena, and is a special form of social consciousness.
The reason why the tradition of law can be continued is to a large extent because of the strong inheritance role of legal consciousness, that is, a country's legal system can often change with the state system and political power structure, but people's legal consciousness is relatively stable and has a certain continuity. Thus, legal awareness can perpetuate a country's legal traditions.
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Legal culture: refers to the totality of systems, consciousnesses, and traditional doctrines related to law and legal phenomena that a nation recognizes and is relatively stable in the course of long-term common life. Including legal awareness, legal system, and legal practice, it is the experience, wisdom, and knowledge accumulated in the system of law, the implementation of law, legal education, and legal research, and other activities, as well as the behavioral patterns, traditions, and habits of the people engaged in various legal activities.
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Answer]: B Legal culture is closely related to the current law, legal practice, legal awareness and other legal realities. The carrier of legal culture is legal reality, and legal culture contains knowledge in it.
However, legal culture is not equal to the current law, legal practice and legal awareness, nor is it simply equivalent to the sum of these legal phenomena. Legal culture is the knowledge, wisdom and experience contained in these legal phenomena, and all the valuable and long-standing ways of behavior and thinking in them, which is a cultural tradition. It is a long-term "formula" and a habit that has been at work for a long time in the process of a country, region, or nation engaging in legal activities.
Legal culture does not include all elements of the current law, legal practice, and legal consciousness that change due to accidental factors and individual events.
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a.The culture of the rule of law is an advanced legal culture.
b.There is a substantial difference between the two.
c.The legal culture should fall within the scope of the culture of the rule of law.
d.The extension of legal culture is smaller than that of rule of law culture.
The correct answer is to make a coincidence: a
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Culture is the thoughts, concepts, behaviors, customs, habits, and representative figures formed by a group (which can be a country, a nation, an enterprise, or a family) in a certain period of time, and all activities radiated by the overall consciousness of the group. Traditionally, whether a person has or is not literate refers to the level of education he has received. The latter is a narrow interpretation, and the former is a broad interpretation.
Others have taken this name.
In a broad sense: the sum total of the achievements of human action on the natural world and society, including all material and spiritual wealth. Narrow:
It refers to the spiritual wealth created by ideology, including religion, beliefs, customs, moral sentiments, academic thoughts, literature and art, science and technology, and various systems.
Institutions and laws belong to culture.
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Culture includes ideas, theories, beliefs, beliefs, morals, education, science, literature, art, etc. Culture is a kind of social spiritual force, and because institutions and regulations are tangible existences, they do not belong to culture.
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Of course. Belong, anything that has ever existed is culture.
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Which of the following is included in the legal culture package?
a.Legal practice activities.
b.The practice of law is the result of Hu Annihilation.
c.Values.
d.Legal Thought.
Correct answer: ABCD
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Answer]: B Legal culture refers to the totality of systems, consciousnesses and traditional doctrines related to law and legal phenomena that a quiet people agree with in the process of living together for a long time, which is relatively stable. It includes the legal awareness, legal system, and legal practice, which are the experience, wisdom, and knowledge accumulated in the legal system, the implementation of the law, legal education, and legal research, and the behavioral patterns, traditions, and habits of the people engaged in various legal activities.
The common views of members of society on law and legal phenomena belong to the category of legal culture and are therefore wrong. The legal culture does not include elements that change due to fortuitous factors, so it is wrong. The diversity of legal cultures promotes the exchange and dissemination of different legal cultures, so it is wrong.
The correct answer is B.
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It depends on the circumstances under which this sentence is said to you.