What policies did the rulers of the early Han Dynasty implement to quickly restore and develop produ

Abolish the harsh laws that followed the Qin dynasty, and encourage economy and reduce agricultural taxes during the reign of Emperor Jing of Han. The history is known as the rule of Wenjing. After that, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty was strong.

Recuperate, rule by inaction, and do not compete with the people for profit.

1. Liu Bang, the ancestor of Han Gao.

Contents of recuperation:

1. Disarming and returning to the field:

All military officials who have retired from military service and returned to agriculture shall be assigned a field house or exempted from conscription for a certain number of years according to the size of their military merits. Liu Bang's encouragement of soldiers to return to their hometowns for production on the one hand lightened the burden on the state, increased the social labor force, and promoted economic recovery and development.

2. Persuade the people to return to their hometowns

Those who fled to the mountains due to the war returned to their hometowns to receive their original farm houses, and those who were exiled to the mountains during the war and did not have a registered household registration were ordered to return to their respective counties, register their household registration, and restore their original farm houses, which increased the number of people who paid taxes, increased the state revenue, and promoted economic development.

3. Release slaves for the people

The release of slaves from starvation to civilians increased their motivation for production and increased the social labor force.

4. Fifteen taxes one:

It has lightened the people's burdens and is conducive to economic recovery and development.

Second, the role of recuperation:

consolidating the rule of the Western Han Dynasty;

promoting economic development;

Lay the foundation for strength.

At the beginning of the Han Dynasty, Liu Bang, the ancestor of the Han Dynasty, implemented measures of recuperation and recuperation, and his successors were Emperor Wen and Emperor Jing.

Inheriting the established policy of Han Gaozu, he continued to implement a series of policies of recuperation and recuperation to govern the country, so that social production could further develop.

After such a long period of war, both the people and animal husbandry have reached an unprecedented scarcity, so the policy of recuperation and recuperation was implemented in the early years of the Western Han Dynasty.

The policy of recuperation and recuperation refers to the rule of the ruler who does not engage in the rule of labor and wealth and harsh punishment after a major turmoil or a protracted war, but instead adopts a policy of leniency and leniency to maintain the people's strength and increase the population, so as to achieve the goal of restoring and developing the economy and stabilizing the rule.

The main measures of the policy of recuperation and recuperation: demobilization and return to the fields, persuasion of the people to return to their hometowns, release of slaves for the people, and 15 taxes and 1.

Starting from Liu Bang, the ancestor of the Han Dynasty, it has gone through several generations of rulers (Emperor Hui, Empress Lü, Emperor Wen, and Emperor Jing), and has been executed for sixty or seventy years. The result is "rich at home and rich in national strength".During the reign of Liu Bang, the ancestor of the Han Dynasty, in order to rest with the people, in addition to letting the soldiers produce, let the people who fled during the war go home, and liberating those who were sold into slavery as civilians, and stipulating 15 taxes and 1 tax, the following measures were also taken:

1) Adjust and establish a new system. (2) Repression of businessmen. Merchants were forbidden to be officials, forbidden to wear silk fabrics, forbidden to carry weapons, and forbidden to ride horses, and imposed heavy taxes on merchants.

3) Harmony with the Huns. (4) Eliminate kings with different surnames and divide them into kings with the same surname. For example, he killed Han Xin and Peng Yue on the charge of treason.

On the one hand, Han Gaozu adjusted the relations of production to meet the needs of the development of productive forces and consolidated the feudal economic foundation. On the other hand, a set of ruling systems of the Western Han Dynasty was initially established, and the feudal social superstructure established since the Qin Dynasty was restored and improved, thus laying the foundation for the strength and prosperity of the Western Han Dynasty.

The Western Han Dynasty was a dynasty founded by Liu Bang, the ancestor of the Han Dynasty, who adopted the Huang Lao doctrine at the beginning of the establishment of the Western Han Dynasty and implemented the rule of inaction, so that the economy of the early Han Dynasty recovered.

Recuperation policy.

In Emperor Wen of the Han Dynasty. During the Jingdi period, the policy of recuperation and recuperation was continued to be implemented for the peasants, and the burden of military service and taxation was reduced, and the development of agricultural production was emphasized.

rewarded farming, exhorted hundreds of officials to care about farming, and personally went to the field to cultivate. , Emperor Wen Jingdi lived a frugal and diligent life, and the officials ruled Qingming. Attaching importance to "turning the people into virtue", social stability, and a simple atmosphere.

The society of the Western Han Dynasty was stable, the economy was restored to prosperity, and the people became rich. History calls the reign of this period "the reign of Wenjing."

The rule of Wenjing was the foundation of the later prosperity of the Western Han Dynasty. In Emperor Jing of the Han Dynasty.

After his death, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty.

In the early days of Liu Che's succession, although the economy of the Western Han Dynasty was prosperous, the army was not strong, and it was often invaded by neighboring countries, especially the Xiongnu. Under the circumstances at that time, the Western Han ** had to deal with these minorities.

and marry his princess far away in exchange for peace. After Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty Liu Chechang succeeded to the throne, he made great efforts to train soldiers and horses. Thankfully, the rule of Wenjing left the Western Han Dynasty with abundant money and abundant grain.

The so-called soldiers and horses have not moved, and the grain and grass go first. In the era of cold weapons, wars mainly relied on numbers, food and money. And Liu Che has all of this, so the basic conditions for his northern expedition against the Huns are very good.

Coupled with his own ambitions, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty's northern expedition against the Xiongnu was a success. After that, the Western Han Dynasty also changed its previous grievances and sought perfection, but instead determined the dominance of the Han nationality in the form of a hegemon, which provided a reference for the development of subsequent dynasties.

Knowing people and making good use of them, and knowing the gains and losses of advancing and retreating!