How to shape a triangular plum? How to shape a single triangular plum

How to shape a triangular plum? One by one speak with facts, use practical experience to take you to raise the flowers at home, and play with you flowers. In recent years, many friends have fallen in love with the Triangle Plum, probably because of its bright flower color, wide variety, particularly long flowering period, and relatively easy to manage.

Raise it at home.

Three or five pots, perennial flowering, very beautiful. Many flower friends also make the triangular plum into bonsai of various shapes, which makes the plant more layered and improves the appreciation value.

So, how to shape the Triangle plum plant? In this question, we should first consider starting with the "prototype" of the Triangle plum plant, and then according to the prototype, we should do the stereotyped production techniques such as pruning, climbing, or pulling the branches. Then, after a period of growth, the shoots are fixed to the shape they designed and wanted.

1. What is a prototype? The prototype of the plant is the basic shape of plant growth, which mainly refers to the basic growth shape of the root, trunk and trunk branches. Of course, the basal growth shape of the main trunk branches can also be artificially adjusted and changed.

To take the simplest example, a straight-stem plant with three main branches and some small side branches (pictured below) growing at the top

For example, if it is allowed to grow freely, it is a very ordinary tree-shaped plant with no characteristics. If some side branches on the main trunk and some side branches on the main trunk branches are cut off, the main trunk branches are topped in a suitable position (the requirement is that the topping and cutting position should have a certain space from the main trunk, and the position of the main trunk branches growing side branches is relatively dense, and the height reserved for the three branches should have a gap), such as the red line position. This creates the shape of one stem and three ends.

Cut the side branches on the main stem branches in the right position to encourage the germination of more side branches. The following two main branches can be pulled down with cloth strips or hemp rope, the height requirements are one high and one low, if the top main branches feel too straight, they can also be slightly climbed or pulled, and the side branches can also be cut to promote their germination of more side branches. In this way, after 1 to 2 years of growth and further pruning, the plant will form a straight dry shape with two supports and one top.

For example, some small seedlings are fallen or grow crookedly, which can be processed into some cliff-like or water-facing bonsai according to its growth characteristics. Some plants with two very branched trunks can be made into double-stem bonsai. Plants with slender trunks and some beautiful curvatures can be made into literati bonsai.

Second, climbing. Climbing is an important means and method in bonsai production and shaping, because the branches of the triangular plum are relatively brittle and easy to break, the method of climbing is mostly used to make some fine and young branches and some small bending and shaping. Some lignified shoots generally do not bend significantly.

It should be fixed with bamboo or something fixed, so that he can fix it into a certain shape.

The branches of the Triangle Plum can grow very long, but the branches are very hard, and if there is a shelf to use as a support, it can slowly climb along the trellis, so that after a period of flowering, it will also form a flower wall-like effect.

A single triangular plum can be pruned according to the shape you want, you can use thinning and stubbing pruning, thinning is to cut off too dense and useless branches, stubbing is to cut off too long branches directly from the top, triangular plum is a good environmental protection greening plant, can resist sulfur dioxide.

Triangle plum is also called treasure scarf flower, is an ornamental plant, so how to shape a single triangle plum, in fact, you can prune the triangle plum according to the shape you want, prune should pay attention to not only prune one place, to observe the pruning from different angles, prune out of the shape you want.

We can use the method of thinning pruning to prune the triangle plum, thinning is to cut off too dense and useless branches, the branches are too dense will lead to internal ventilation and no sunlight, then you can use the thinning method to help the triangle plum prune out of shape, cut off dense and useless branches, increase the exposure of sunlight and internal ventilation.

For the long triangular plum, you can use the truncated method to make the shape, when the branches are too long will make the triangular plum look unsightly, the truncation method is to cut off the branches that grow too long directly from the top, so that the triangular plum looks more beautiful, pruning to use sharper scissors, but be careful not to hurt the triangular plum.

Triangle plum has the effect of anti-sulfur dioxide, not only ornamental plants but also very good environmental protection greening plants, the flowers of the triangle plum can be used in medicine, have the effect of clearing heat and detoxifying, and qi and blood, and have a good effect on menstrual irregularities and gangrene.

When making triangular plum bonsai, the creation of the world is generally based on pruning, supplemented by binding. Young trees can be tied according to the needs of the shape, or several triangular plum plants can be planted together and adjacent.

A few Triangle Plum plants are planted in pots, tied after they have grown, and the plants are untied after they have been set. Use a knife to remove the skin from the junction of the branches, and then tie the wound after the grafting, and then untie it after it has grown. When the gentle side of the joint, the lower part can be used as a root, and everyone pays attention to their own curved shape, which will have a good effect.

After that, pay attention to the use of Cerfater water-soluble fertilizer management, Triangle plum can grow a lot of new branches, just prune the branches, so that they can achieve the shape that everyone wants. It is necessary to choose a reasonable modeling method to prune the plants.

Expansion: 1. Pruning time.

Triangle plum is a very flowering ornamental plant, because a large number of flowers, will lead to the appearance of residual flowers, dry flower branches on the plant, what is the pruning method of the triangle plum, first need to choose the right time, pruning in the spring can reduce the impact on plant growth, and can also quickly grow new shoots.

2. Trimming type.

Generally, when pruning the triangular plum, the main way to prune the aging and dry branches on the plant is to provide more space and nutrients for the next flowering. It is also possible to cut off the branches in the middle to allow the plant to grow to the side branches to help concentrate the nutrients of the plant, or to loosely prune the branches and leaves that are too close to provide breathability and better breathing.

3. Pruning method.

When pruning the triangular plum, it is best to choose to carry out in its growth period, which can better adapt to the environment and is conducive to growth, before pruning, the tools need to be disinfected first, and then pruned, and the wound needs to be disinfected after pruning to avoid bacterial infection.

Cultivation of Triangle Plum is best carried out in the spring, prepare loose fertile and well-drained soil, and then you can plant the plant in, and then you need to water it thoroughly, when you maintain the Triangle Plum daily, you should keep the soil slightly moist, it should be diligent in applying thin fertilizer during the growth period, and you also need to let it have enough light, pay attention to keeping it warm and controlling the temperature in winter.

1. Cultivation time

When cultivating the triangular plum, it needs to be carried out at the right time, it likes to grow in a warm environment, so according to the growth habit of the plant, the most suitable cultivation time is in the spring of each year, when planted, the plant can quickly adapt to the new environment and resume growth, and the survival rate is relatively high.

2. Soil requirements

The cultivation site is required to be a sunny place, the soil is required to be loose and fertile and well-drained, if it is potted, we can use humus soil, garden soil, fine sand and bone meal according to 2:3:3:

The ratio of 2 is mixed, and after the soil is disinfected, you can plant the triangle plum in the future, and then you should immediately water it thoroughly.

3. Reasonable water and fertilizer

When maintaining the triangular plum, it needs to be reasonably applied water and fertilizer, it likes moisture but is not resistant to waterlogging, it is most suitable to keep the soil slightly moist daily, in the plant growth period, you can apply 3-4 times a month for the thin decaying fertilizer water, before the flowering period can be applied several times phosphorus and potassium fertilizer.

4. Light and temperature conditions

Breeding triangular plum also needs to let it have the right light and temperature, it is a light-loving plant, daily to be placed in a good place for maintenance, but in summer to properly shade it, it is not cold-tolerant, in winter to move to indoor maintenance, and the temperature control at 10-15 is the most suitable.

The Triangle Plum has a thick stem, the branches hang downward, the leaves are papery, the shape is ovate, the length is 10 cm, the color is green, and the flowers of the Triangle Plum are born on the top of the branches, wrapped by three bracts, and the color of the bracts is red or purple-red. This is what a three-cornered plum looks like.

In the hot summer season, the lack of water will cause the leaves to fall off, affecting growth and flowering, so it needs to be watered once every two days, once in the morning and once in the evening. Watering can be reduced after flowering, as too much water can cause root rot.

6-8 hours of sunshine a day can speed up growth, increase the amount of flowers, extend the flowering time, deepen the color of the petals, and the lack of light time will cause the branches to grow slowly, the flowering period will not bloom, and the triangle plum is not cold-resistant, and the plant needs to be placed indoors above 10 degrees in winter.

How to cut a triangle plum

From the beginning of May to July, it is suitable for cuttings of P. triangular to raise celery key seedlings, and if greenhouse seedlings are used, they can be cut in April. Choose 1-2 days after rain or 1-2 days after pouring heavy water on the furrow surface, and the survival rate of hair roots is higher. Before cuttings, cover the furrow surface with black mulch.

The cuttings are 4-5 cm deep into the soil, the plant spacing is 12-15 cm, and the row spacing is 20-25 cm.

If the soil is dry during cuttings, the soil should be poured with water once in time after cuttings, or irrigated in the furrow to a few widths near the furrow surface, so that the water can slowly infiltrate into the furrow. Cuttings can also be inserted into the pot and grown directly into the plant. In order to improve the potting rate, 2 cuttings should be inserted in each pot, 1 in the basin**, and 1 in the edge of the basin.

If the cuttings of the pot** die, another living cuttings can be transplanted into the pot**; If all 2 cuttings are alive, the plants on the edge of the pot can be transplanted into other pots.