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It is possible to transplant vines in spring and autumn, but it is better to transplant in autumn.
Transplanting in the fall bears fruit earlier.
After transplanting grapes in autumn, they do not need to go through the slow seedling period in spring, and the germination time is generally much earlier than that of spring transplanting, about a month earlier.
There is more time for transplanting in autumn.
Depending on the weather temperature, autumn can be transplanted from September to November, and the length of time can reach more than a month and a half. The time for transplanting in spring is relatively short, generally only about 20 days.
The survival rate of autumn transplanting is higher.
The temperature change in autumn is much smaller than that in spring, especially in early spring. And the moisture content in the air and soil is also greater than in spring.
The quality of autumn transplanting is higher.
Not only grape planting, but also most of the other crops planting from the spring, so the spring is particularly busy, water and fertilizer materials and other aspects need to be evenly distributed, in order to achieve better results, but autumn is different, after the autumn harvest, is about to enter the winter break, so when transplanting in autumn, the quality of grape cultivation can be guaranteed, so as to improve the survival rate.
How to prune a vine.
The vigorous variety is not easy to form, and the flower bud part is higher, the most fertile branch should be thinned from the base when pruning, and the branches with moderate growth should be selected as the fruiting mother branch, and the medium and long tips are pruned, combined with the weak branches and short tips pruning, and the new branches are cultivated to prevent the fruiting part from moving outward. About 12,000 buds per mu.
Varieties with medium or weak growth and easy flower bud formation, their flower buds are low, and when pruning, prune off weak branches and a small number of long branches to retain strong branches. Use strong branches as the mother branches that bear fruit, pruning them with the middle tips; The middle branches are pruned with short tips; The weak branches are pruned with very short tips to keep the tree vigorous and increase the size of the grapes.
For varieties with weak growth, flower buds are easy to form, and strong branches are selected as fruiting mother branches, and medium and short tips are used for pruning, and medium and weak branches are pruned with short tips or ultra-short tips.
When is the best time to prune the vines.
The vine is pruned with other fruit trees, there are also winter and summer pruning, in winter to cut in nine miles, not too early into nine, out of the nine shear will be cut from the place to the sap out, can pump the vine to death.
Don't be afraid of heavy pruning in winter, after leaving two flower buds on the side branches, it looks as if the grapes have been cut with almost no branches, but in fact, the grape flower buds left are enough to grow the next year.
Summer pruning is mostly pruning after the grapes have grown, leaving two layers of leaves on the branches with grapes, and cutting off the rest, and some vigorous branches, if you don't plan to cut them off.
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The broken vines are stored and buried in the ground to prevent freezing for winter, and the larger ones can be stored in the cellar, and then propagated into small vines by cuttings in the following spring.
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More than 20 days.
All-light spray green shoot cuttings are carried out on hot days, about 5-6 (7) months in summer, and the semi-lignified winter tooth branches are selected to develop well, and after more than 20 days, the grape branches can take root.
Grapes are planted on well-ventilated, sunny and well-drained fertile plots. In northern China, spring planting is mostly adopted, and field planting can be carried out in mid to late April. Before planting, use a sharp knife to remove the bandaging outside the grafting joint, bury the seedlings in the soil to the root neck and pour enough planting water, and then bury the seedlings in a small mound of soil to moisturize and prevent drying, so that they can germinate early.
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The grapes were selected for strip propagation in the summer, and the survival rate was high. Vine striping (burying a few sections of new shoots close to the ground in the middle of the ground in the summer, and the roots can grow after a few months, and the plants can be divided in the spring of the following year).
Quickly propagating a batch of grape seedlings, you can carry out all-light spray green branch cuttings on hot days, the time is about 5-6 (7) months in summer, select semi-lignified winter teeth well-developed branches, after more than 20 days, the grape branches can take root. After a few months of refining the seedlings, you can get a vine seed with mature branches. When the weather is cool, the growth period of grapes after rooting is a little shorter, and it is not easy to get high-quality seedlings.
However, lignified shoots can be selected for high pressure, and then cut and transplanted in winter, but the number of seedlings will be less. Cuttings with branches cut in winter and stored for one winter can protect the body of the fruiting mother plant for a good harvest in the coming year, and avoid spring pruning injuries affecting the tree's strength and thus affecting the grape yield.
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Summary. Dear, I'm honored to have your question The information that the teacher found for you here is: Can you still cut the vine if the vine is cut down?
If the vine is cut down, the vine can be cut. The vine cut down the trunk and survived. The vine cuts down its trunk and survives as long as its roots do not rot or rot.
In the spring, the main trunk of the vine is cut down, and then a trench 30 cm deep and 20 cm wide is dug 20 cm away, filled with farm manure and watered, and after about two weeks, the vine re-sprouts, and the new shoots grow very fast and very strong. The fruit that blooms early and sets fruit is of good quality.
Dear, I'm honored to have your question The information that the teacher found for you here is: Can you still cut the vine if the vine is cut: Can the vine be cut if the vine is cut?
The vine cut down the trunk and survived. The vine cut down the main trunk, and only Zheng Laochun wanted the roots to not be bad and not shout that they were resistant to rot to survive. In the spring, the main trunk of the vine is cut down, and then a trench 30 cm deep and 20 cm wide is dug 20 cm away, filled with farm manure and watered, and after about two weeks, the vine re-sprouts, the new shoots grow very fast and very strong with oak.
The fruit that blooms early and sets fruit is of good quality.
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Summary. Pro, there are benefits, the role of grape winter branches is cold and frost protection, greenhouse grapes in winter dormancy in the shed generally do not need to bury branches. It is generally believed that the absolute minimum temperature isotherm of winter-17 is the dividing line between grapes buried in the soil and not buried in the soil for cold protection in winter (overwintering in the open field).
The dividing line between winter coverage and non-coverage of grapes in China is roughly from Laizhou in Shandong to Jinan, to Xinxiang in Henan, Jincheng and Linyi in Shanxi, Dali, Jingyang, Qianxian and Baoji in Shaanxi, Tianshui in Gansu, and Pingwu in Sichuan, Malkang and Lijiang in Yunnan in the south.
Pro, there are benefits, the role of grape winter branches is cold and frost protection, greenhouse grapes in winter dormancy in the shed generally do not need to bury branches. It is generally believed that the absolute minimum temperature isotherm of winter-17 is the dividing line between burying Chinese grapes in winter and not burying soil for cold protection (open field wintering). The dividing line between winter coverage and non-coverage of grapes in China is roughly from Laizhou in Shandong to Jinan, to Xinxiang in Henan, Jincheng and Linyi in Shanxi, Dali, Jingyang, Qianxian and Baoji in Shaanxi, Tianshui in Gansu, and Pingwu in Sichuan, Malkang and Lijiang in Yunnan in the south.
The vineyards south of this cut-off line are not covered and can be safely wintered; In the area north of this line, the absolute low temperature in winter is between -17 and -21, and it is necessary to bury soil and protect against cold to be lightly covered to safely overwinter. In the area north of the 21st parallel of the lowest temperature in winter, it is necessary to bury soil to protect against the cold in winter. If the grape branches are not properly protected from the cold, the branches will be drained, the buds will be frozen, the bud will be delayed, the yield will be reduced, and the whole plant will die. In areas where it is necessary to bury soil to prevent cold, it is very important to do a good job of overwintering and burying soil.
In the case of overwintering blind dormancy in the greenhouse grapes in winter, there is no need to bury branches to prevent cold, but it is necessary to ensure that the minimum temperature in the shed is not lower than -15 during the period when the grapes are dormant and the high limbs are empty. In areas where the lowest temperature in winter is below -15, the grapes should be pruned and fastened in time after the leaves have fallen in autumn, so that the grapes can sleep in the shed for the winter. It is advisable to keep the temperature in the shed between -10 and 7 during the winter dormancy.
Is it good to bury a vine with broken branches and deep burial?
Dear, it depends on which region it is, and can broken branches be buried deep in the Guanzhong area of Shaanxi.
Dear, yes.
The vineyards south of this demarcation line are not covered and can be safely wintered; In the area north of this line, where the absolute low temperature in winter is between -17 and -21, it is necessary to bury soil and lightly cover it to safely overwinter. In the area north of the 21st parallel of the lowest temperature in winter, it is necessary to bury soil to protect against the cold in winter. If the grape branches are not properly protected from the cold, the branches will be drained, the buds will be frozen, the bud will be delayed, the yield will be reduced, and the whole plant will die. In the local areas where it is necessary to bury the soil to prevent the cold, it is very important to do a good job of overwintering and burying the soil.
Is it good to prune the grapes deep in the soil?
Yes, there are benefits, to prevent the grapes from freezing to death, so that the grapes can survive the winter safely.
Is it good to bury the waste branches of grape pruning deep in the soil?
Yes, there are benefits, to prevent the grapes from freezing to death, so that the grapes can survive the winter safely.
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Summary. Dear, I'm honored to have your question The information that the teacher found for you here is: What is the reason why the grapes are hanging on the tree and withering or dried?
Grapes hanging on the tree, withering or drying up, may be a mistake in management. If the leaves turn yellow and fall off from the lower part, it is likely to be caused by an injury to the root system.
If only the leaves of the grapes are yellowed and do not fall, it is likely to be caused by high temperature water in June and July. The correct way is to water in the evening, and if there is still standing water two or three hours after watering, it should be drained in time.
One possibility is due to grape disease. Generally, powdery mildew and downy mildew can also cause branch wilting, and these two diseases are important to prevent. The best time for prevention is at the end of April or early May in northern Xinjiang, and the best time for prevention in southern Xinjiang.
It is also possible that the grape wing moth is harmed.
What is the reason why the grapes hang on the tree and wither or dry up?
Dear, I'm honored to have your question The information that the teacher found for you here is: What is the reason why the grapes are hanging on the tree and withering or dried? Grapes hanging on the tree, withering or drying up, may be a mistake in management.
If the leaves turn yellow and fall off from the lower part, it is likely to be caused by an injury to the root system. If only the leaves of the grapes are yellowed and do not fall, it is likely to be caused by high temperature water in June and July. The correct way is to water in the evening of the yard, and there is still standing water two or three hours after watering, so it should be drained in time.
One possibility is due to grape disease. Generally, powdery mildew and downy mildew can also cause branch wilting, and these two diseases are important for prevention. The best time for prevention is at the end of April or early May in northern Xinjiang, and the best time for prevention in southern Xinjiang.
It is also possible that the orange is a grape moth hazard.
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I am your exclusive ** answer teacher, thank you for your patience. The solution to your question for you is; Grape leaf litter should be buried deep because; Plants have their own ability to adjust to adapt to the environment to survive, grapevines are vine broad-leaved woody plants, before the beginning of winter, as the temperature drops, the leaves of fruit trees gradually fall off, the stomata are closed, and finally enter hibernation, in order to withstand the severe test of cold winter, under normal circumstances, located in most of the northern areas between 34 degrees and 40 degrees north latitude, the leaves all fall off on November 15, after the leaves fall off, the average daily temperature is still not less than minus 5 degrees, and the grapes will not be frozen. The reason why the northern grape imitation liquid tree is covered with soil and buried is equivalent to covering the fruit tree with a layer of quilt, which only plays a role in keeping warm.
The leaves are yellowed or shed, then pruned and then buried, so that the growth of the vines is not inhibited by the flow injury. If the fruit tree does not enter a dormant state, the nutrient cycle will not stop; If the leaves do not fall off, the function of making and converting nutrients will not disappear; The average daily temperature is not lower than 7 degrees, and the air in the above-ground part of the air will not be closed, and if my answer is helpful to you, please give a thumbs up <>
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Rent an excavator and a shovel.
Grapevine planting knowledge - autumn management, welcome to exchange and learn, and make progress with each other.
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