How do you make violets bloom all year round? How to raise violets and bloom more

1) Choose different types of violets. For example, spring violets, summer violets, and autumn violets are sown in stages, and there will be flowers to enjoy from spring to autumn in warm areas.

2) Different sowing periods are used to prolong the flowering period. If sown in a greenhouse in early February, it can bloom in May; Sowing in greenhouses from late February to March, flowering in June; If it is sown in April, it will bloom in July; Sow in late May and flowering in August; If the seeds are sown in late July of the previous year, they can bloom indoors in February and March of the following year. The sowing temperature is 16 18, and the seedlings should not be too dense, otherwise the seedlings are susceptible to cataplexy.

In addition, some tall varieties are cut off after flowering, and 1 or 2 times of top dressing are applied in time, which can re-issue side branches and bloom again.

If you want violets to bloom more, the soil should be prepared in a ratio of 2:2:1 using garden soil, humus and sandy soil, watering until the surface of the soil is dry and whitish, and then watering, watering to the bottom of the pot with water flowing out and stopping, fertilizing once every 7 10 days in the growing season, mainly phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, the growth temperature is controlled between 15 and 18, and the residual flowers are removed in time after the flowers are shining, which is conducive to the lead to branch out and bloom again.

Violet likes loose and fertile soil, the soil is best neutral and alkaline, and to have good drainage, in general, garden soil, humus, river sand can be mixed in a ratio of 2:2:1, and garden soil, peat soil, humus, and sandy soil can also be used in 2:

Blended in a 2:1:1 ratio.

About how to raise violets to bloom more, to water according to different climate temperatures, the spring temperature is low and is the flowering period of violets, should not be watered too much, generally 7 10 days watering, summer temperature is high, watering 5 7 days once, but in summer must maintain a higher humidity environment, autumn and spring are almost once a week, a small amount of watering in winter.

Violets should be fertilized once every 7 10 days in the growing season, do not fertilize when the temperature is high in summer, fertilize once every 1 2 weeks when the climate is cool in autumn, nitrogen fertilizer should not be too much in spring, more phosphorus fertilizer and potassium fertilizer should be applied, and in autumn you can apply socks and cake fertilizer and rotten organic fertilizer, and stop fertilizing during flowering and winter.

Violets like a relatively cool growing environment, the most suitable growth temperature is between 15 and 18, but it is best to have a certain temperature difference between day and night, the night temperature is controlled at about 10, the summer temperature should not exceed 28, and the winter temperature should not be lower than 0.

Since the violet blooms, when the flowers are gone, the flowers should be cut off in time, which can save a lot of nutrients, and then can also promote the violets to sprout and branch, the first flowering is around April, if the maintenance is good, wait until June and July can bloom again.

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Violets are generally inBlooms in April-May, that is, spring. The violet flowering season is related to the time of sowing.

Violet flowering period: 1The flowering period of violets varies depending on the time of sowing.

After sowing, violets usually take 100 to 150 days to bloom. 2.Violets are generally sown from mid-August to early October, with flowering from November to March.

3.Sowing in February in the greenhouse, flowering in May; It is sown in March, flowered in June, and so on, but sowing in July does not bloom in the greenhouse until February-March of the following year due to the climate.

For annual varieties, sowing can be done all year round in areas with cool summers. It is sown in January and blooms in May, in February-March, in April, in July, and in mid-May. By analogy, there is usually a growth period of 100-150 days.

Except for annual varieties, they need to be treated at low temperatures to flower through the vernalization stage, so they are often cultivated as biennials in the open field. Under natural conditions, most of the flower buds are differentiated in mid to late October.

Violet flowers are luxuriant, bright in color, rich in aroma, and are loved by many flower lovers, suitable for potted ornamentation, suitable for arranging flower rising altars, steps, flower paths, and the whole flower can be used as a bouquet. Violet is native to southern Europe and is currently widely cultivated in southern China. This flower likes cold and cool, cold and shade tolerant, afraid of water, suitable for high location, contact with sunlight, ventilation, good drainage environment.

Do not be sweltering, it is susceptible to pests and diseases when it is hot and poorly ventilated. Violet propagation is dominated by sowing seeds. In the central part of China, it is generally sown in the open field in mid-September.

It is advisable to choose the single-petal flower as the female parent, because the double-petaled flower lacks pistils and cannot produce seeds. Before sowing, the potting soil should be more moist, after sowing cover a thin layer of fine soil, no longer watering, if the potting soil is dry within half a month, the pot can be placed in half of the water from the bottom of the pot into the moistened soil. Pay attention to shade after sowing, and the seedlings can emerge in 15 days.

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Violet flowering period 4-5 months, cultivation method is as follows:

1) The size of the pot should be appropriate. Due to the dwarf size of African violet plants and the lack of widespread root distribution, pots should be selected according to the size of the plant.

2) Choose the culture soil. African violets require loose, fertile, slightly acidic soils. When potting, you can choose to use the culture soil mixed with 6 parts of humus soil and 4 parts of sandy soil, or the culture soil composed of 1 3 parts of humus soil, peat soil and sandy soil.

3) The lighting should be appropriate. African violets prefer semi-shade. If the maintenance site is too shady, there will be few flowers and light color, or only long leaves without flowering; If the light is too strong, it will cause the leaves to turn yellow and show scorching.

4) The temperature should be suitable. The suitable temperature for the growth of African violet is 18 24, and the temperature exceeds 27 when the growth is poor, so cooling measures must be taken in the hot summer season. In winter, the room temperature should not be lower than 12.

5) Watering in moderation. Do not water too much, otherwise it is easy to cause root rot. At the same time, be careful not to splash on the leaves, otherwise it is easy to cause leaf rot.

6) Fertilization should be thin. During the growth and development period, about 7 to 10 days apply a thin decomposing liquid fertilizer or compound fertilizer. Nitrogen fertilizer should not be applied too much, otherwise the leaves will grow luxuriantly and there will be few flowers.

Therefore, the ratio of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium is 1:1:1.

After the flower buds appear, apply more phosphorus and potassium fertilizers appropriately, and the flowers will be large and colorful.

Violets like cold and cool climates, can withstand -5 low temperatures in winter, and avoid dry heat; Requires fertile, moist and deep loam; Likes sunshine, but is also slightly tolerant of semi-shade. Except for annual varieties, they need to be treated at low temperatures to pass.

Vernalization stage. And flowering, so the open ground is often open.

It is cultivated as a biennial.

The growth temperature is 15-18 during the day and about 10 at night, but in.

Flower bud differentiation. It takes a low temperature cycle of 5 to 8 years. There are more than 8 tablets.

Seedlings with true leaves will differentiate when they encounter a low temperature of 5 15 in 3 weeks. Therefore, under natural conditions, most of the flower buds are differentiated in mid to late October. In order to produce crops as soon as possible, seedlings with more than 8 true leaves are cultivated by mid-October.

After flower bud differentiation, flower bud formation under long day conditions, such as maintaining more than 5.

It is fast and can bloom two weeks early. Violets are usually flowered using variety, sowing date, and greenhouse

Cooling bed, electric lighting, etc. For annual varieties, sowing can be done all year round in areas with cool summers. It is sown in January and blooms in May, in February-March, in April, in July, and in mid-May.

By analogy, there is usually a growth period of 100-150 days.

Violets prefer warm winters and cool, well-ventilated summers. It can tolerate a short period of -5 low temperatures in winter and avoid extreme heat in summer. Fertile, loose and moist soil is needed, and fertilizer should not be applied too much, otherwise it is not conducive to flowering. Love the sun, for.

Long-day plants.

Insufficient light and ventilation are susceptible to pests and diseases. Spring violet propagation is sown in early September and germination temperature is 20. Summer violets are raised in greenhouses in early spring. Autumn violets are sown in late autumn. Violet is straight.

Root plants, fibrous roots are not developed, seedlings should be raised in front of true leaves.

Divide the seedlings, and try to hurt the roots as little as possible, and bring more soil. Not easy to be strong.

Double-petaled varieties can also be cut or.

Split root propagation.