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Taoism, one of the hundred schools of thought. It can be traced back to the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period. The main ideas of Taoism advocate the rule of non-action, the Tao of nature, and living in harmony with nature.
Through Lao Tzu's summary of its essence, it formed a complete theoretical and ideological system during the Warring States Period, and at the same time indicated that Taoist thought had matured. Next, let's take a look at its development stage and its impact on the development of modern Chinese thought and culture.
The sign of the full formation of Taoist thought was the advent of the Tao Te Ching, although there were different categories within Taoism, and even more so by region and time. However, the old Huang school of thought still occupies the main position.
Before the Qin state swept through the Six Kingdoms, Lü Buwei compiled Lü's Spring and Autumn Period, the main idea of which revolved around Taoist thought and incorporated some other excellent ideas. However, Qin Shi Huang eventually chose Legalism, which frustrated Taoism. In the early days of the Han Dynasty, due to the needs of the situation at that time, Taoism was chosen as the governing thought, but it was also suppressed by Confucianism in subsequent developments.
In the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, although Taoist thought was resurrected, it had a new interpretation of Taoist thought, and at the same time formed a Wei and Jin metaphysics that had a profound impact on later thoughts. Since then, the re-elaboration of Taoist thought by Laozi and Zhuangzi has become orthodox thought, and it has continued to this day.
In the Tang and Song dynasties, with the gradual impact of Western thought, Taoism was slowly accepted by more people because of its similarities with the idea of advocating freedom, so that it developed to its heyday.
Taoism not only solves the problem of the rationality of law in ancient Chinese society, but also provides a new ideological path for governing the world. In addition, the ideas of governing the country according to law and ruling by inaction in Taoist thought have also made a certain contribution to the governance of the country. As an extremely important philosophical school among the hundred princes, Taoism existed in all periods of Chinese culture and had a significant impact on the cultural development of China and even the world.
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It probably originated in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, and went through many stages, such as the Qin Dynasty, the Han Dynasty, the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, and the Tang and Song Dynasties, which caused a very significant impact, and also allowed Taoism to develop all over the world, and made outstanding contributions to the governance of the country, and is still used today.
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the origin of Taoism and the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period; It experienced the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, the Qin State, the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, and developed to the heyday of the Tang and Song Dynasties; The main idea of rule by doing nothing has promoted the development of the country, and the influence of Taoist culture on later generations is particularly far-reaching.
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Originated in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, Lao Tzu founded, experienced the Lao Zhuang era, the Huang Lao era, the Yang Zhu era, and the new Taoist era, which made Taoism gradually complete, brought great changes to people's thinking, and promoted the development of Taoism.
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