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In "Dream of Red Mansions", Jia Baoyu is one of the main characters. In **, he was punished by his family for failing the imperial examination, and this episode is called "The couplet falls and Baoyu is punished".
The specific plot is as follows:
When Jia Baoyu participated in the imperial examination, because of his lazy personality, he did not like the Bagu Wen, a style that restricts people's thoughts, which led to a failure in the exam. His father, Jia Zheng, was very disappointed with his grades, thinking that he was messing around all day long and unorthodox. So, he severely punished Jia Baoyu and told him to stay in the study and not be allowed to go out.
Jia Baoyu stayed in the study for a long time, during which time he reflected on his mistakes and also thought about the direction of his life. He came to understand that he wanted freedom and true talent, not vanity of honor and status. He began to study hard so that he could pass the next exam.
This plot has a lot of significance in **. It reflects the education and values of the society at that time, and also shows Jia Baoyu's personality and growth. Through this setback, he gradually realized his limitations and inadequacies, and began to work hard to improve his life path.
This plot also provides an important impetus and background for the development of subsequent ** plots.
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It seems to be like this: because Xiuyan, Li Wen, Li Qi and others came to the Grand View Garden, Xiangling learned to compose poems again, so they planned to enjoy the snow couplet on a snowy day, and after the couplet, Dubaoyu was the least, so they punished Baoyu to ask Miaoyu for red plum blossoms, and after coming back, they also made a song "Visit Miaoyu to beg for red plums".
That's about it.
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It seems to be like this: because Xiuyan, Li Wen, Li Qi and others came to the Daguan Void Old Garden, Xiangling learned to compose poems again, so they planned to appreciate the snow couplet on a snowy day, and after the couplet, Dubaoyu was the least, so they punished Baoyu to ask Miaoyu for red plum blossoms, and after Hongbian came back, he also made a poem "Visit Chasheng Miaoyu Begging Red Plum". That's about it.
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"Dream of Red Mansions" is the highest peak of ancient China, the author Cao Xueqin, a native of the Qing Dynasty, a famous writer. The last forty chapters were continued by the great Qing Dynasty writer Gao E. "Dream of Red Mansions", also known as "The Story of Stones", "Fengyue Baojian", "Jinling Twelve Hairpins", etc., appeared in many versions from the publication to the end of the Qing Dynasty.
"Dream of Red Mansions" focuses on the Jia family, and the Jia family is written from the second duke of Ning Rong at the beginning, until Jia Baoyu and Lin Daiyu's generation. One of the stories takes place in the second mansion of NingrongBaoyu was formerly a waiter of the god Ying of the Red Flaw Palace, and Daiyu's predecessor was a bead grass next to the Sansheng Stone.
Because of the water of the Shenying attendants day and night, the Zhuzhu grass was able to survive. The attendant of the god Ying finally went down to earth as a man, and the phantom spiritual bead grass also went down to earth as a man in order to repay the grace of its watering. The stone is a spiritual stone left behind by Nuwa to mend the sky in the Wuji Cliff of the Great Wilderness Mountain, because it is indignant day and night.
was transformed into a treasure jade by an immortal to the mortal world, that is, the piece of treasure jade that Jia Baoyu carried, it is not only a thing for Baoyu to survive, but also a witness to the rise and fall. Daiyu lost her mother when she was young and came to live in Baoyu's house, and lost her father when she was young. The lifestyle under the fence made her develop a cautious and inferior self-esteem.
She played with Jia Baoyu from childhood to adulthood, slowly liked Baoyu, and finally fell in love with Jia Baoyu. Baoyu started with Daiyu and Daiyu, and slowly accepted Daiyu's love. But the stubborn and avant-garde Baoyu has never been able to show her love in front of Daiyu.
One worries that the other doesn't know his heart, and the other worries that the other doesn't know his heart. In this way, the two of them are good at times, laughing and crying. Xue Baochai, who lost his father at a young age, came to Baoyu's house with his brother and mother, and the sensible and well-behaved Xue Baochai became Daiyu's rival in love, so he was always sad about it.
Baochai likes Baoyu as much, but not as direct as Daiyu, she always sticks to the rules, and is the object of praise and admiration of the family. But Baoyu didn't love her, and she didn't show such grief like Daiyu. Poetry Society in Grand View Garden, after three springs.
Jia Fu began to turn to decline. At the same time, Daiyu's illness is getting worse and worse. As the head of the family, Jia's mother finally decided to marry Baochai to Baoyu, and after a stealing of beams and pillars, Jia Baoyu, who thought she was marrying Daiyu, woke up and faced Xue Baochai as her wife.
Daiyu burned the poem manuscript and died of grief after learning that Baoyu was going to marry Baochai. After Baoyu learned of Daiyu's death, and many of the young ladies and maids in Jiafu had left the mansion, the prosperity and happiness of the past were gone. (Cao Xueqin originally wanted to write that he became a monk, but Gao He wrote a precipice) Baoyu decided to be a new person after waking up from a dream, studying hard, and gaining fame and reorganizing the family business.
In the end, it got its wish. The article also wrote about the ups and downs of Jia Yucun and others in the officialdom. In the end, under the guidance of his old friend Yong Shiyin, who was a monk who destroyed people at home, he became a monk and summed up "Dream of Red Mansions".
I wrote it myself.。。。 Gao E's didn't write much.。。
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6.Everyone improvised a couplet in Lu Xueguang to sing snow, and Baoyu only connected twice (four sentences: Qingmeng turned to chat. Where is the plum flute; Salt is an old rumor. Reed is still fishing) was punished for this, and Li Kun punished him to go to Miaoyu ** begging for red plum blossoms, and wrote a poem "Visiting Miaoyu Begging for Red Plums".
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Baoyu's couplet fell into the first sentence, and Li Kun punished Baoyu to go to the cui nunnery to ask Miaoyu for a branch of red plum. Everyone said that this punishment was elegant and interesting, and Baoyu was also happy. He drank hot wine, braved the snow and went late for the bridge, and came back with a sprig of red plums.
Interview with Miaoyu and Begging Hongmei (1 point at 1 point) Question Analysis: This question Min asked Li to test his ability to briefly describe the storyline of "Dream of Red Mansions". The examination of the reading of literary masterpieces is mainly to examine the accumulation of extracurricular reading, and only requires understanding the storyline of the famous works about what poem Baoyu wrote after taking the "one branch".
In this question, you should first search the zipline in the memory warehouse according to the prompts of the question, and pay attention to the relevant content and language that are in line with the original work, and also pay attention to the statement in points. Test Points: Recognize the main content of literary masterpieces, narrate the storylines of literary masterpieces, and have an ability level of A.
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Wang Yangming's sentence "I am ashamed of falling into the first place" means: The world is ashamed of falling (failing the imperial examination), but I think that it is the real shame to shake and change one's heart by falling to the top.
This sentence expresses Wang Yangming's unique view of setbacks and failures. He believes that in the face of setbacks and failures, we should remain firm and unwavering in our hearts, and should not feel ashamed and frustrated because of the evaluation and blows from the outside world. He emphasized the stability and tenacity of the mind, which is also the embodiment of the "conscience" that he has always emphasized in his philosophical thoughts.
This quote also inspires us that in the face of setbacks and failures, we should maintain a calm and optimistic mind, and not easily waver in our beliefs and goals. As Wang Yangming said, "the way of the sage, self-sufficiency", each of us has inner wisdom and strength, as long as we maintain our inner firmness and unwavering, we can find growth and opportunities in setbacks and failures, and realize our own life value.
In short, Wang Yangming's sentence "I am ashamed of falling behind" not only expresses his personal tenacity and optimism in the face of setbacks and failures, but also provides us with a positive and wise attitude towards life and philosophical thinking.
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The world is ashamed of falling first, but I am ashamed of falling first. Wang Yangming, who failed to make the list twice.
There is no complaining, and what is even more rare is that he faces setbacks with a calm state of mind. He comforted his classmates who were also on the list and said: "The world is ashamed of falling first, but I am ashamed of falling behind." The so-called "temptation" has a different meaning from today, and it refers to a disturbed mind.
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Summarizations can be made, with some additional analyses attached.
The fiftieth round. Everyone came to the pit house and began to write poems and couplets according to the title. Although Sister Feng has never been illiterate, she made a good start with a sentence of "the north wind is tight overnight".
Then everyone scrambled to show their talents. Especially Shi Xiangyun, Daiyu, and Baoqin, you are fighting for me, and you don't give in. As a result of the judgment, it was naturally Baoyu who fell again, so Li Kun punished him to go to the Lucui Nunnery to ask Miaoyu for a red plum.
Baoyu really lived up to his expectations and took a large branch of plum blossoms. So Xing Xiuyan, Li Kun, Baoqin, and Baoyu each made a song "Song of Red Plum Blossoms".
was lively, Jia's mother rushed over, and led everyone to the Xichun house to warm up and guess the riddle. It's a pity that the painting of Xichun was not completed, and Jia's mother urged anxiously. Later, Sister Feng and Aunt Xue came to her, and everyone told jokes for a while.
It happened that Baoyu Baoqin came back from the snow, and Jia's mother asked Baoqin's birthday, and seemed to have the intention to say goodbye to Baoyu. Aunt Xue had no choice but to euphemistically tell Jia Mu Baoqin the news that she had been married. The next day, everyone gathered at the Warm Fragrance House and started a game of guessing lantern riddles.
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