How to divide urban communities, how are communities divided

1. Divided by the number of peopleThere are megalopolis, metropolises, medium-sized cities, small cities, and organized towns.

Specific criteria vary from country to country;

2. PressGeographical locationDivisionThere are coastal cities, inland cities, archipelago cities, and satellite cities.

3. Divided by functionThere are industrial cities, commercial cities, port cities, cultural cities, political cities, religious cities, defense cities, comprehensive cities, etc.

Urban communities may or may not be exactly the same as cities. It depends on the development of the city and the needs of scientific research. Some urban communities are not necessarily a metropolis, but may be composed of a central metropolis and several other metropolises or satellite towns.

Characteristics of urban communities

1. The population is highly concentrated and dense; The level of productivity is high, and the commodity economy is commodity.

Developed; Concentrated economic and political activities, strong comprehensive functions of financial, credit, commercial, science and technology, culture, information, services and other systems; The social structure is complex and the social groups are active; Interpersonal relationship.

From blood relations and geographical relations to karmic and bureaucratic relations.

universal; 2. Social service institutions are complete, and the family's economic, educational and other functions are significantly weakened; high social mobility, volatile personal status and roles; The degree of personal socialization is high, and the personality is more comprehensively developed; Social control is largely based on formal institutions and laws; Diverse lifestyles, fast pace of life, strong sense of tension and oppression; Social issues.

It is in an "acute" state, and the mutual causal constraints are strong.

The above content refers to Encyclopedia - Urban Community.

Description of community division (1) Divided by size.

1. Large-scale community refers to a large-scale settlement with complete public facilities and a population of more than 30,000 people. 2. Medium-sized community with a population of 10,000-30,000 people. 3. Small communities, generally small in scale, with a population of less than 10,000 people, are simple forms of residence.

2) According to the time of community construction: 1. Old communities refer to communities built before 2000. 2. New communities refer to communities built after 2000 (inclusive). 3. The community under construction refers to the community that has completed the community commercial construction plan and is under construction.

Legal Analysis:1Natural communities, that is, the residential areas naturally formed by human beings in production and life, mainly include cities, towns and rural villages. The members of this type of community are closely related by blood, kinship, and geography, and the family power is relatively large.

2.Specialized community, that is, the regional industrial advantage gathering area formed by people engaged in specialized activities. These include industrial, commercial, forestry, fishing, animal husbandry, tourism, cultural and other communities. For example, Beijing Zhongguancun in the science and technology cultural community, Shenyang Wuai Street in the business district, etc.

Legal basis: Social Insurance Law of the People's Republic of China

Article 4 Employers and individuals within the territory of the People's Republic of China who pay social insurance premiums in accordance with law have the right to inquire about payment records and records of individual rights and interests, and to request social insurance agencies to provide social insurance consultation and other related services.

Individuals enjoy social insurance benefits in accordance with the law, and have the right to supervise their own units' contributions for them.

Article 5: The people at or above the county level shall include social insurance undertakings in their national economic and social development plans.

The state raises social insurance funds through multiple channels. The people at or above the county level shall give necessary financial support to the social insurance undertakings.

The state supports social insurance through preferential tax policies.

Legal analysis: In the reform of the community system, the adjustment and division of communities should be based on the natural geographical relationship where residents live, the relatively independent area, the allocation of resources of the community, the appropriate population under jurisdiction and the psychological identity of the residents, and in accordance with the principles that are conducive to the autonomy, management, service and resource utilization of the community, and conducive to improving work efficiency, the original residents' committees should be appropriately adjusted, and the areas under the jurisdiction of the adjusted community residents' committees should be regarded as communities.

Legal basis: Urban and Rural Planning Law of the People's Republic of China

Article 14: The urban people's organization prepares the overall urban plan.

The overall urban planning of the municipality directly under the Central Government shall be submitted by the people of the municipality directly under the Central Government for examination and approval. The overall plan of the city where the people of the province and autonomous region are located and the city determined shall be reviewed and approved by the people of the province and autonomous region. The overall planning of other cities shall be submitted by the people of the city to the people of the province or autonomous region for examination and approval.

15th county people's organization to prepare the overall plan of the town where the county people's ** is located, submitted to the people's ** at the next higher level for approval. The overall planning of other towns shall be prepared by the people's organization of the town and submitted to the people's organization at the next higher level for approval.

American sociologist Mackenzie, in the article "Location Methods for the Study of Human Communities", divides communities into four types: basic cover and service communities, secondary function communities, and economic foundations.

of communities and industrial towns.

A community in a geographic area is a community with certain geographical boundaries. It is mainly divided into different types of communities based on whether it is in a natural state and whether it is engaged in agricultural production activities. According to the former, it can be divided into natural communities and legal communities.

Natural communities are defined by the formation and development of natural residential groups, such as villages. Statutory communities are determined by the scope of administrative powers, such as townships, towns, counties, cities, etc. According to whether they are engaged in agricultural production activities or not, they can be divided into rural communities and urban communities.

Rural communities are communities with relatively dispersed populations with agricultural production activities as their basic characteristics, while urban communities are communities with relatively concentrated populations that are engaged in non-agricultural production activities. Small-town communities are communities with smaller development scale and low population concentration that are mainly engaged in non-agricultural production activities. In China, it is an intermediate link between rural communities and urban communities.

Classification of communities:

1. Longitudinal angle.

Traditional, developing, modern, or developed communities.

Second, the transverse angle.

1. Statutory communities, i.e., local administrative districts.

2. Natural communities, that is, settlements naturally formed by people in production and life.

3. Specialized communities, such as universities, military camps, mining areas, etc.

4. Urban communities, rural communities, small town communities, and urban-rural associations.

Features of the community:

1. Management function: manage the social life affairs of the people who live only in the community.

2. Service function: provide socialized services for community residents and units.

3. Security function: rescue and protect vulnerable groups in the community.

4. Educational function: improve the civilization quality and cultural accomplishment of community members.

5. Safety and stability function: resolve various social contradictions and ensure the safety of residents' lives and property.

Answer]: a, b, c, e

The types of urban communities in China can be divided into commercial residential areas, noisy fiber unit communities, affordable housing residential areas, and old communities.

This question examines the type of basic rent in China's urban communities.

Answer]: a, b, c, e

The types of urban communities in China can be divided into commercial residential areas, unit-type communities, economic housing, and old residential areas.

This question examines the basic types of urban communities in China.