The Three Kingdoms and the Northern and Southern Dynasties, and the North was unified several times

In 207, Cao Cao unified the north.

In 280, the Western Jin Dynasty unified the whole country, naturally including the north.

In 376, the former Qin king Fu Jian unified the north.

In 439, Emperor Taiwu of the Northern Wei Dynasty Tuoba Tao unified the north.

In 577, Emperor Wu of the Northern Zhou Dynasty, Yuwen Yong, unified the north.

In 207, Cao Cao unified the north.

In 280, the Western Jin Dynasty unified the whole country.

In 376, the former Qin king Fu Jian unified the north.

In 439, Emperor Taiwu of the Northern Wei Dynasty Tuoba Tao unified the north.

In 577, Emperor Wu of the Northern Zhou Dynasty, Yuwen Yong, unified the north.

The unification factors of the Three Kingdoms and the Northern and Southern Dynasties: Before the economy moved south to the Three Kingdoms, the economy in the north of China was relatively developed, and the economy gradually moved south after the Three Kingdoms. When the economic level of the North and the South is about the same, it is the most favorable time for reunification.

The Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties were the most frequent period of regime change in Chinese history. Due to the long-term feudal secession and continuous wars, the development of Chinese culture during this period was particularly seriously affected. Its outstanding manifestations are the rise of metaphysics, the revival of Taoism, and the incorporation of Persian and Greek cultures.

During the more than 300 years from the Wei Dynasty to the Sui Dynasty, and in the process of the alternation of more than 30 large and small dynasties, the above-mentioned new cultural factors influenced each other and penetrated each other, which complicated the development of Confucianism and the image and historical status of Confucius during this period.

Characteristics of the costumes of the Northern and Southern Dynasties

The Northern and Southern Dynasties was a period of great changes in the history of ancient Chinese clothing, and at this time, because a large number of Hu people moved to live in the Central Plains, Hu clothing became a fashionable clothing at that time. Tight, round neckline, and slit are the characteristics of Hufu.

Men's clothing. Dress: Except for the Northern Zhou Dynasty, there is still only one type of largest ceremonial dress, which is roughly the same as that of the Han Dynasty, but the main color of the clothes is slightly different.

Flat crown clothes: the form and color of the clothes at all levels are roughly the same, only the coats on the clothes, the Son of Heaven uses twelve chapters, the princes of the three princes use nine chapters such as mountain dragons, and the nine princes use seven chapters such as Chinese insects, the Son of Heaven uses embroidered text, and the public secretary uses weaving into the text.

Northern Zhou Dynasty crown costume: Emperor Wu of the Northern Zhou Dynasty succeeded in the Sinicization policy, and vigorously promoted the ancient Chinese Zhou ritual system, so the clothing color system of the Northern Zhou Dynasty was mostly based on the Zhou ceremony.

Dress of the crown: The dress for the secretary of state. The clothes are black and plain, and the middle clothes are led by soap.

Court clothes: Same as the Han Dynasty, the court clothes of the Son of Heaven and the hundred officials are distinguished by the crown they wear, and they also have five-color court clothes, but the Han Dynasty usually uses soap court clothes and silk clothes, while the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties mainly use Jiang court clothes.

Before the Three Kingdoms, the economy of the north was relatively developed, and it was only after the First of the Three Kingdoms that the economy moved south.

The Three Kingdoms and the Two Jin Dynasties refer to the period from 220 to 589 AD.

The details are as follows: 1. Three Kingdoms: From 220 to 280 AD, it was a period of Chinese history, mainly with three regimes: Cao Wei, Shu Han and Sun Wu.

The continuous wars of the Three Kingdoms at the end of the Han Dynasty caused a sharp decline in the Chinese population and serious damage to the economy, so the three countries attached great importance to economic development, coupled with the demand brought by the war, and there were many advances in various technologies.

2. Jin Dynasty: From 265 to 420 A.D., it inherited the Three Kingdoms and the Northern and Southern Dynasties, and belonged to one of the six dynasties. It is divided into the Western Jin Dynasty from 265 to 316 AD and the Eastern Jin Dynasty from 317 to 420 AD.

The Northern and Southern Dynasties lasted from 420 to 589. From the establishment of the Southern Song Dynasty in 420 by Liu Yu of Jingxian Liu Yu usurped the Eastern Jin Dynasty, and ended with the destruction of the Southern Dynasty Chen by the Sui Dynasty in 589 AD, the Eastern Jin Dynasty, Wuhu and Sixteen Kingdoms were inherited from the top, and the Sui Dynasty was connected below. Because the two potentials of the north and the south have been opposed for a long time, they are called the northern and southern dynasties.