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The undergraduate education majors in China's colleges and universities are set up at three levels: "discipline category", "discipline category (first-level discipline)", and "major" (second-level discipline).
1) According to the "Catalogue of Disciplines and Majors for Conferring Doctoral and Master's Degrees and Cultivating Graduate Students" promulgated by the state in 1997, it is divided into 12 categories: philosophy, economics, law, education, literature, history, science, engineering, agriculture, medicine, military science and management;
2) There are a number of first-level disciplines under each major category, such as 12 first-level disciplines such as mathematics, physics, and chemistry under the science category.
3) There are a number of second-level disciplines under the first-level discipline, such as five second-level disciplines such as basic mathematics and computational mathematics. Doctoral and master's degrees are awarded to second-level disciplines, and the number of doctoral and master's degrees in a general sense refers to the number of second-level disciplines that can be awarded doctoral and master's degrees.
4) The so-called authorization to obtain a doctorate degree in a first-level discipline means that all second-level disciplines under this first-level discipline have the right to confer doctoral degrees, which means that as long as a student chooses any major in this discipline, he can study from undergraduate to doctoral degree after entering the school. This can reflect the strength and level of a university or research institute in this discipline. However, to see whether this discipline is leading in the country, it depends on whether there are national key disciplines in the secondary disciplines and how many key disciplines there are.
5) The application of degree points (master's degrees) in Chinese universities is generally carried out by relying on the second-level disciplines, and after the successful declaration of degree points, they are mostly set under the second-level disciplines. How are the current disciplines of key disciplines classified layer by layer?
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Categorized by industry.
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Different professional classifications are different.
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There are 12 disciplines, 92 university majors, and 506 university majors in Chinese universities. The 12 disciplines are: Philosophy, Economics, Law, Education, Literature, History, Science, Engineering, Agriculture, Medicine, Management, and Art.
The 12 major categories are divided in detail.
1. Philosophy: Philosophy, Logic, Religion.
2. Economics: Economics, Finance, Finance, Economics and **.
3. Law: Law, Political Science, Sociology, Ethnology, Marxist Theory, Public Security.
4. Education: Education, Physical Education.
5. Literature: Chinese and Chinese Literature, Foreign Chinese Literature, Journalism and Communication.
6. History: History.
7. Science: Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry, Astronomy, Geographical Sciences, Atmospheric Sciences, Marine Sciences, Geophysics, Geology, Biological Sciences, Psychology, Statistics.
8. Engineering: mechanics, machinery, instruments, materials, energy and power, electrical, electronic information, automation, computer, civil engineering, water conservancy, surveying and mapping, chemical and pharmaceutical, geology, mining, textile, light industry, transportation, marine engineering, aerospace, weapons, nuclear engineering, agricultural engineering, forestry engineering, environmental science and engineering, biomedical engineering, food science and engineering, construction, safety science and engineering, Bioengineering, public security technology.
9: Agronomy: Plant Production, Nature Conservation and Environmental Ecology, Animal Production, Veterinary Medicine, Forestry, Aquatic Products, Grass Science.
10: Medicine: Basic Medicine, Clinical Medicine, Stomatology, Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Traditional Chinese Medicine, Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Pharmacy, Chinese Materia Medica, Forensic Medicine, Medical Technology, Nursing.
11. Management: Management Science and Engineering, Business Administration, Agricultural Economics Management, Public Administration, Library, Information and Archives Management, Logistics Management and Engineering, E-commerce, Tourism Management.
12. Arts: Art Theory, Drama and Dance, Drama and Film and Television, Fine Arts, Design.
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University majors are divided into undergraduate majors and junior college majors.
There are 12 undergraduate majors: literature, history and philosophy, economics and management law, science, engineering, agriculture and medicine, education and art, among which the popular majors include philosophy, special education, preschool education, law, social work, investigation, ideological and political education, and history;
The college majors are divided into 19 disciplines, and the popular majors include garden technology, construction engineering technology, architectural design, engineering cost, water conservancy and hydropower construction engineering, numerical control technology, mechanical and electrical equipment maintenance and management, automobile manufacturing and maintenance technology, applied chemical technology, road and bridge engineering technology, flight attendant, applied electronic technology, administrative management, human resource management, secretarial, etc.
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1) The current 12 disciplines in China's colleges and universities are: (1) Philosophy of Wanton Travel; (2) Economics; (3) Fa Yin Suixue; (4) pedagogy; (5) literature; (6) History; (7) Science; (8) Engineering; (9) Agronomy; (10) Medicine; (11) Military science; (12) Management.
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Introduction to the classification of university majors: Philosophy is one of the most important basic disciplines in the social sciences. There is only one major in philosophy, which includes four majors.
The basic majors are philosophy, logic, and religion, and the majors are ethics. There are 73 schools majoring in philosophy in China, most of which are relatively good comprehensive universities, and there are very few other three majors. Economics is a very popular subject in recent years.
There are four majors, which are Economics, Finance, Finance, Economics, and **. There are 10 basic majors and 7 special majors. Among the basic majors, "Finance" and "International Economics and **" are the most popular among candidates.
There are 261 finance universities and 452 international universities. There are both top-ranked 985 universities and two ordinary universities.
There are also 301 schools specializing in economics and other professions and 80 schools of taxation. In particular, accounting and auditing are not economics, but management. In fact, the law consists of two main parts:
Law and Politics. There are six majors, namely Law, Political Science, Sociology, Ethnology, Marxist Theory and Public Security. There are 13 basic majors and 19 special majors.
There are more majors than basic majors because of some special public security majors, such as anti-drugs, police dog technology, etc. Jurisprudence is undoubtedly the largest major, with 451 schools and 116 schools of politics and law. Two specializations in sociology are increasingly valued, with 93 schools of sociology and 240 schools of social work.
Public security majors are generally enrolled in advance. Education credits are divided into two majors: education and physical education, with a total of 13 basic majors and 3 special majors. Among them, there are more than 100 schools of education, educational technology, preschool education, primary education, physical education, and social sports guidance and management, and about 200 schools of educational technology and social physical education.
The major is a major in Chinese language. History is also one of the most important basic disciplines in the social sciences, and it is also a discipline with few majors, with only one history major, four basic majors, and two special majors. The History major is a major with 207 universities, including almost all the top comprehensive universities.
Archaeology, cultural relics and museology, and cultural relics protection technology are all majors, and there are very few schools, and some schools only have volunteer candidates. Geography is a basic discipline of natural sciences and is very important. The sciences are divided into 12 majors, namely Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry, Astronomy, Geography, Atmospheric Sciences, Marine Sciences, Geophysics, Geology, Biological Sciences, Psychology and Statistics.
Universities: University science, known as general higher education, is a cultural institution with a unique function. It is an institution of higher learning that inherits, researches, integrates, and innovates advanced scholarship, and is closely related to the socio-economic and political system.
It is not only the product of the development of human culture to a certain stage, but also a unique university culture gradually formed on the basis of long-term practice of running a school, through the accumulation of history, its own efforts and the influence of the external environment.
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The classification of universities is mainly based on a certain classification of the industry or the same industry, such a classification, but also hope to achieve a better choice, and can also guess enough to make people choose their favorite majors faster.
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It can be divided into philosophy, economics, law, education, literature, history, science, engineering, agriculture, medicine, agriculture, and management. And there are many universities in Chunji that classify majors in the mid-range line in this way.
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The university's orange leakage major is divided into 12 disciplines, namely philosophy, economics, law, history, education, literature, and so on.
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According to different subjects and directions, there are engineering, science, literature and history, chemistry, and social science.
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Introduction: In fact, for many people, when choosing a school, they should also choose a major. Sometimes the choice of major is more important than the school, especially when your score is impossible to go to a prestigious university.
Choosing a major is even more important, so when studying at university, how do you need to score your major in college? Some people will think that the division of majors is too detailed and it is not good to divide majors, and it is not good to be too broad, so what should be the reasonable division method?
In fact, if you observe the enrollment of many schools, you will find that more and more schools have adopted the model of large-scale enrollment, for example, many famous universities have opened engineering experimental classes, science experimental classes, liberal arts experimental classes, or some top classes. In this way, students do not have to choose which major they want to choose when they enter the school, and they can completely enter an engineering experimental class or a science experimental class. Because the direction is easy to set, for example, if you like to learn mathematics and guess Zheng, it must be a science experimental class.
But if you like to learn computer science or manufacturing, it must be an engineering experimental class. When you study in such a large category of majors, and then choose a subdivided major after studying for a period of time, it is not easy to make mistakes. Therefore, it is very good to divide the university according to this, and it can avoid some students choosing the wrong major, and they don't know the major at all, which leads to regretting it after entering the university, which also wastes students' time.
There are some majors where the names sound very different, but in fact there is no difference in the content of the study. For example, artificial intelligence manufacturing and mechanical manufacturing are actually the same thing, but in this process, because the names are different when classifying, there may be some mistakes that cause some students to choose the wrong one. Therefore, it should be classified according to the content of the study, and should not be classified according to the name of some special subjects.
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In fact, the university is divided into a science major and a liberal arts major, and there are many kinds of science majors, and the liberal arts majors are divided into what language classes and then what else. Cracked eggplant.
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According to different types, it is divided into different majors, which is also to allow people to better identify the role of some professions, which can make people better choose their favorite majors.
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It can be classified by the department, and it also needs to be classified by the knowledge of the wax bucket learned.
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University majors need to be classified according to subjects, which are generally divided into finance majors, computer majors, nursing majors, education majors, and so on.
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I think university majors can be classified according to the financial industry, education industry, computer industry, e-commerce industry, and early childhood industry.
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Categorized according to content and direction, there are about 19 categories, and each category has different content.
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The classification of university majors is:
Agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery, resources, environment and safety, energy, power and materials, civil engineering and construction, water conservancy, equipment manufacturing, biology and chemical industry, light industry and textiles, food, drugs and food, transportation, electronic information, medicine and health.
Finance and commerce, tourism, culture and art, news and debate, education and sports, public security and justice, and public management and services.
Professional setting. There are 12 disciplines, 92 majors and 506 majors in Chinese universities. The 12 disciplines are philosophy, economics, law, education, literature, history, science, engineering, agriculture, medicine, management and the arts.
A new discipline of art has been added, and there is no discipline of military science. The number of Professional categories has increased to 92 from 73 before the revision. The number of specializations decreased to 506 from 635 before the revision.
This major relies on practice, and second, it should be better than accounting, mainly depends on your own ability, remember that it doesn't matter what you learn, the key is that I have learned something, I have been from college for 20 years, give you a little advice! Learning is not the goal, it is the means, but to devote yourself wholeheartedly, in fact, at your age is not clear what you want to do in the future, or what you can do well, so the major is not important to you, people are growing up in the choice of life, only down-to-earth, can win.
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