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Near the Miyun Scenic Area in Beijing.
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Tao YuanmingThe paradise depicted is just the author's fantasy of an ideal world, which expresses people's desire for "no exploitation, no oppression, no war, male farming and female weaving, self-sufficiency, freedom and happiness".The good lifeThe pursuit and yearning was a passive rebellion against the dark reality of society at that time.
In fact, this can only be the author's fantasy of an ideal society, which was simply impossible to realize in the society of the time.
Tao Yuanming was dissatisfied with reality, but he was personally powerless, so he had to escape into the paradise and escape from reality. Personally, I believe that escaping reality cannot lead to a truly free and happy life, and fantasy will only make people feel helpless and helpless, so while affirming Tao Yuanming's valuable pursuit, I do not agree with his self-deception.
Implied meaning. The idiom of paradise reflects feudal society.
Some of the literati have escapist negative thoughts about reality. The positive side of it shows Tao Yuanming's dissatisfaction with the dark social reality. However, in class society, the Peach Blossom Spring-style life model can only be a utopia, and the Peach Blossom Paradise is actually just an unattainable "divine realm", and the confrontation between this "divine realm" and the dark reality is weak, and it can easily lead people to the road of escapism, which is its negative side.
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<> Chinese Peach Blossom Land is the authentic place of "Xanadu" described in Tao Yuanming's "Peach Blossom Spring". According to historical records, the Western Han Dynasty Gaozu set up Wuling County, and the Eastern Han Dynasty moved the county to Suo County (now Dingcheng District, Changde City) in the sixth year of Jianwu, although it has undergone several changes, but the scope is still in the Changde area. The Peach Blossom Source expressed in the opening sentence of Tao Yuanming's "Peach Blossom Spring" "In the Jin Taiyuan Dynasty, Wuling people fished for their business" is the Chinese Peach Blossom Source Tourist Area located in Changde City, Hunan Province, and in the textbooks of China, Japan, South Korea and other countries, it is also noted that Tao Yuanming mistakenly entered the Peach Blossom Spring.
Changde Peach Blossom Garden not only has a unique beautiful scenery and cultural landscape, the people here still continue the local people's feelings, uphold the nature of hospitality, set up wine and kill chickens for food, and entertain every guest, which is a veritable "paradise vacation holy land".
When visiting the Taohuayuan Scenic Area, you can find that there are a large number of ancient poems and inscriptions in the Taohuayuan Scenic Area in Changde, and there are as many as forty or fifty historical masters who have come to the Taohuayuan in the Tang Dynasty during this period. These poems and inscriptions have witnessed the development process of the Peach Blossom Spring, engraved the history of the Peach Blossom Spring, stated the past and present life of the Peach Blossom Land with iron-like facts, and proved the orthodoxy of the Peach Blossom Spring.
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Tao YuanmingThe Peach Blossom Source is in today's Changde City, Hunan Province, and in the poems of the calendar ** "Wuling", it is basically written that the Peach Blossom Spring, but the title is written "Wuling", and often "Wuling" is used as a synonym for the Peach Blossom Spring.
Peach Blossom Spring, from Tao Yuanming's poem "Peach Blossom Spring Poem".
"Peach Blossom Spring Poem" is a poem written by the writer Tao Yuanming during the Jin and Song dynasties. This poem tells the peaceful and tranquil life of the people in the peach blossom paradise in the poet's tone, and the poet breaks through the narrow life world of the individual with his deep feelings about the social reality at that time, starting from the political darkness of the real society and the suffering of the people's life, combined with the situation in the legend, depicts an ideal society of freedom and happiness that is opposed to the real society. The whole poem is rich in content, simple in language, and specific in description.
The poem is attached to "The Story of the Peach Blossom Spring".
After that, the two became perfect and independent of each other, and there was no sense of duplication.
This poem was written in the late years of Tao Yuanming, about the Southern Song Dynasty.
A work from the third year of Yongchu (422). In June of the second year of Yuanxi (420), Liu Yu.
Emperor Gong of the Jin Dynasty was abolished as the king of Lingling, and the era name was changed to "Yongchu". The following year, Liu Yu resorted to conspiracy to kill Emperor Gong of Jin with poisoned wine. These things cannot but stir up the waves of Tao Yuanming's thoughts. He was born from Confucianism.
Starting from the concept, dissatisfaction with Liu Yu's regime arose and deepened hatred of the real society. But he couldn't change or intervene in this situation, so he had to use his creation to express his feelings, creating a beautiful realm opposed to the dirty and dark society, in order to place his political ideals and beautiful tastes. "Peach Blossom Spring Poem" was created in this context.
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Tao Yuanming has written a lot of works on the theme of seclusion, whether it is a poem or the Peach Blossom Spring, which was later studied by later researchers, and found that this place theoretically does not exist, it is Tao Yuanming's own imagination. Some people even say that the Peach Blossom Paradise itself is a place where ghosts stay, and it is impossible for normal people to stay in that place. <>
From the beginning, what did he say about Tao Yuanming's work? Suddenly, I came across the peach blossom forest, hundreds of steps between the shore, and suddenly encountered it, how could it be so coincidental? The visual characteristics of the ancients are the same as the visual characteristics of modern people, it is impossible that they have not heard of this place before, and now they suddenly see this place when they go out to play.
Then from this passage, it was narrower at the beginning, and it became more and more cheerful later, there was a genus of Liangtian Meichi Mulberry Bamboo, and there was everything, and then the people inside said that it was here during the Qin Dynasty, and it did not communicate with the outside world. <>
For such a long time, is it normal for everyone to think about him? He is not normal at all, from the perspective of population reproduction, from the Qin Dynasty to Tao Yuanming's era, there was a difference of hundreds of years, or even thousands of years, if it was the wave of people who entered at that time, how did they solve the problem of inbreeding? A small village is estimated to have seven or eight hundred people.
There must be 15 to 20 generations in 1,800 years, because the life expectancy of the ancients was relatively short, and there were no necessary medical supplies or anything in it, which may mean that the average person died in his 40s and 50s. After about 20 generations of reproduction, these people have not developed any inbreeding disease, which is not normal. <>
It is also said at the end of the article. Nanyang Liu Ziji, a noble man, heard it, and happily returned, but it was unsuccessful, and he ended up looking for illness. This means that someone later heard about this place, and he was going to look for it, but he couldn't find it, and then he died.
This proves that there are people who pay attention to this, but they don't get accurate results, and no one can find this place. Naturally, it is only a place in Tao Yuanming's works, which may have gone through the changes of the times, disappeared or did not exist at all.
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The place in the Peach Blossom Spring, in fact, does not exist, but Tao Yuanming was a desire and fantasy for this yearning for life at that time, and it can also be seen that in fact, many people want to escape from the worldly disputes.
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I heard that it was in a small village in Changsha, Hunan. It's real, but it's not as clean as the poetry suggests. But the view is still very good.
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This place is just a place that Tao Yuanming imagined, and it is also a place in his imagination. This place does not really exist, but some people say that there is a place in Hunan as well.
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Tao Yuanming's Peach Blossom Spring's actual place: Peach Blossom Source in Changde City, Hunan Province.
Peach Blossom Spring, from Tao Yuanming's poem "Peach Blossom Source Poem", "Peach Blossom Source Poem" is a poem created by the writer Tao Yuanming during the Jin and Song dynasties. This poem tells the peaceful and tranquil life of the people in the Peach Blossom Land in the poet's tone, and the poet breaks through the narrow life world of the individual with his deep feelings about the social reality at that time.
Starting from the political darkness of the real society and the suffering of the people's life, combined with the legendary situation, it depicts an ideal society that is relatively independent, free and happy from the real society. The whole poem is rich in content, simple in language, and specific in description. The poem is attached to "The Story of the Peach Blossom Spring", and the two are perfectly combined, but they are independent of each other, and there is no sense of repetition.
Background:
This poem was written in the later years of Tao Yuanming, about the third year of the Song Yongchu of the Southern Dynasty (422). In June of the second year of Yuanxi (420), Liu Yu abolished Emperor Gong of Jin as the king of Lingling, and changed the name of the year to "Yongchu". The following year, Liu Yu resorted to conspiracy to kill Emperor Gong of Jin with poisoned wine.
These things cannot but stir up the waves of Tao Yuanming's thoughts. Starting from the inherent Confucian concept, he developed dissatisfaction with Liu Yu's regime and deepened his hatred of the real society.
But he couldn't change or intervene in this situation, so he had to use his creation to express his feelings, creating a beautiful realm opposed to the dirty and dark society, in order to place his political ideals and beautiful tastes. "Peach Blossom Spring Poem" was created in this context.
I check the information that Tao Yuanming's peach blossom source is clearly recorded as Wuling, and the place where the peach source is located happens to belong to the ancient Wuling, and now Changde City is still called Wuling, and now it is still a district of Changde, on the other hand, since the Jin Dynasty, the official of the previous dynasties has been committed to building a peach blossom source here, and the famous literati in ancient times visited here, and left countless ink treasures, for more than a thousand years, Tao Yuanming's peach blossom source should have been here.
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