Mid Autumn Festival more text 40

The Mid-Autumn Festival, also known as the Moon Festival, the Autumn Festival, the Mid-Autumn Festival, the August Festival, the August Meeting, the Moon Chasing Festival, the Moon Festival, the Moon Worship Festival, the Daughter's Festival or the Reunion Festival, is a traditional cultural festival popular among many ethnic groups in China and East Asian countries, when it is on the 15th day of the eighth month of the lunar calendar; Because it coincides with the middle of the third autumn, hence the name, and some places set the Mid-Autumn Festival on August 16. [1-2]

The Mid-Autumn Festival began in the early years of the Tang Dynasty and flourished in the Song Dynasty, and by the time of the Ming and Qing dynasties, it had become one of the major festivals in China along with New Year's Day. Influenced by Chinese culture, the Mid-Autumn Festival is also a traditional festival in some countries in Southeast Asia and Northeast Asia, especially for overseas Chinese living there. Since 2008, the Mid-Autumn Festival has been listed as a national holiday.

The state attaches great importance to the protection of intangible cultural heritage, and on May 20, 2006, the festival was approved to be included in the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage list.

The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the three major lantern festivals in China. However, there is no large-scale lantern festival like the Lantern Festival in the Mid-Autumn Festival, and playing with lanterns is mainly only carried out between families and children. There are many theories about the origin of the Mid-Autumn Festival.

The term Mid-Autumn Festival was first seen in the "Zhou Li", and the "Book of Rites and the Moon Order" said: "The moon of mid-autumn nourishes the elderly, and the line is mild."

Mid-autumn festival. Porridge diet. ”

It is said that it originated from the sacrificial activities of ancient emperors. It is recorded in the Book of Rites: "The Son of Heaven is the spring sunrise, the autumn sunset", and the sunset moon is to worship the moon, indicating that as early as the Spring and Autumn Period, the emperor has begun to worship the moon and worship the moon.

Later, aristocratic officials and scholars followed suit, and gradually spread to the people.

Second, the origin of the Mid-Autumn Festival is related to agricultural production. Autumn is the harvest season. The interpretation of the word "autumn" is:

The crops are ripe and autumn". In August, the Mid-Autumn Festival ripens crops and various fruits, and farmers take the "Mid-Autumn Festival" as a festival in order to celebrate the harvest and express their joy. "Mid-Autumn Festival" is the meaning of the middle of autumn, the eighth month of the lunar calendar is the middle month of autumn, and the fifteenth day is the middle day of this month, so the Mid-Autumn Festival may be a custom inherited from the ancients "Autumn Report".

Some historians have also pointed out that the origin of the Mid-Autumn Festival should be the end of the Sui Dynasty Tang Army on August 15, the thirteenth year of the Great Cause, the Tang Army Pei Lin took the full moon as the concept, successfully invented moon cakes, and widely distributed the army as a military salary, and successfully solved the problem of military rations derived from the large absorption of anti-Sui rebels. [2-5]

Mid-Autumn Festival, reunion day. Myths have a long history. There is Chang'e, Ben Mingyue; There is Wu Gang, and the laurel is fell.

The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the traditional Chinese festivals, which is the fifteenth day of the eighth month of the lunar calendar every year, and is also the second largest traditional festival in China after the Spring Festival. Legend has it that it was in honor of Chang'e.

The Mid-Autumn Festival is a traditional festival in China. According to historical records, the term "Mid-Autumn Festival" first appeared in the book "Zhou Li". By the time of the Wei and Jin dynasties, there was a record of "Yu Shangshu Town Cattle Confusion, Mid-Autumn Festival Eve and Left and Right Micro Service Panjiang".

It was not until the early years of the Tang Dynasty that the Mid-Autumn Festival became a fixed festival. "Tang Shu Taizong Ji" records that "August 15th Mid-Autumn Festival". The popularity of the Mid-Autumn Festival began in the Song Dynasty, and by the time of the Ming and Qing dynasties, it has become one of the main festivals in China as well as New Year's Day.

This is also the second largest traditional festival in China after the Spring Festival.

According to the Chinese calendar, the eighth month of the lunar calendar is in the middle of autumn, which is the second month of autumn, which is called "Mid-autumn", and August 15 is in the middle of "Mid-autumn", so it is called "Mid-Autumn Festival".

The Mid-Autumn Festival has many other names: because the festival is on August 15, it is called "August Festival" and "August and a half"; Because the main activities of the Mid-Autumn Festival are carried out around the "moon", it is also commonly known as the "Moon Festival" and "Moon Eve"; The moon of the Mid-Autumn Festival is successfully molded, symbolizing reunion, so it is also called "reunion festival".

In the Tang Dynasty, the Mid-Autumn Festival was also known as "Duanzheng Yue Congzhi".

The earliest record of the "Reunion Festival" was found in the Ming Dynasty. "West Lake Excursion Zhiyu" said: "August 15 is the Mid-Autumn Festival, and the people send moon cakes to each other, taking the meaning of reunion."

The Emperor's Scenery is also said: "On the fifteenth day of August, the cake will be round, the melon will be wrong, and the petals will be carved like lotus flowers." ......Those who have a wife will return to their husband's house on the same day, and it will be called the reunion festival."

The fifteenth day of the eighth month of the lunar calendar is the traditional festival of our country - the Mid-Autumn Festival. The Mid-Autumn Festival, the Spring Festival, the Qingming Festival, and the Dragon Boat Festival are the four traditional festivals of the Chinese nation. The term "Mid-Autumn Festival" was first seen in "Zhou Li".

According to historical records, the festival of the ancient emperors to worship the moon was the fifteenth day of the eighth month of the lunar calendar, which coincided with the half of the three autumns, so it was called the "Mid-Autumn Festival"; And because this festival is in autumn and August, it is also called "Autumn Festival", "August Festival", "August Meeting", "Mid-Autumn Festival"; There are also beliefs and related customs and activities to pray for reunion, so it is also called "Reunion Festival" and "Daughter's Day". Because the main activities of the Mid-Autumn Festival are carried out around the "moon", it is also commonly known as the "Moon Festival", "Moon Night", "Moon Chasing Festival", "Playing the Moon Festival" and "Moon Worship Festival"; In the Tang Dynasty, the Mid-Autumn Festival was also known as the "Duanzheng Month". The popularity of the Mid-Autumn Festival began in the Song Dynasty, and by the time of the Ming and Qing dynasties, it has become one of the main festivals in China as well as New Year's Day.

Regarding the origin of the Mid-Autumn Festival, there are roughly three kinds: it originated from the ancient worship of the moon, the custom of singing and dancing under the moon to find a couple, and the ancient custom of worshipping the land god in the autumn newspaper.

Answer: Mid-Autumn Festival (alias: Mid-Autumn, Autumn Festival, August Festival, August and a half, English name: Midautumn Festival) is also known as the Moon Festival, Moonlight Festival, Moon Festival, Autumn Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival, Moon Worship Festival, Moon Niang Festival, Moon Festival, Reunion Festival, etc., is one of the four traditional festivals in China, dated on the 15th day of August of the lunar calendar.

The Mid-Autumn Festival originated in ancient times, popularized in the Han Dynasty, was stereotyped in the early years of the Tang Dynasty, and prevailed after the Song Dynasty. The Mid-Autumn Festival is a synthesis of autumn seasonal customs, and most of the festival elements contained in it have ancient origins. The Mid-Autumn Festival uses the full moon to reunite people, as a sustenance of missing hometown, missing relatives, praying for a good harvest and happiness, and becoming a colorful and precious cultural heritage.

Since ancient times, the Mid-Autumn Festival has folk customs such as worshipping the moon, admiring the moon, eating moon cakes, playing with lanterns, appreciating osmanthus flowers, drinking osmanthus wine, etc., which have been passed down to this day and endured endlessly.

The Mid-Autumn Festival is the season of harvest, people celebrate the harvest at the same time, pray for the coming year's wind and rain, but also the wish of family reunion blessings, so there is a poem of the end of the world at this time, thousands of miles together.

The family is reunited, eating moon cakes and admiring the moon. A beautiful view that everyone yearns for.

People have joys and sorrows, and the moon is cloudy and sunny.

The family reunites to eat mooncakes and admire the moon.

Answer: Reunion, complete moon appreciation!