How many famous scientists are there in China

Updated on science 2024-07-04
9 answers
  1. Anonymous users2024-02-12

    Scientist. 1.Qian Xuesen (present).

    He is a famous Chinese physicist and a world-famous rocket expert. Born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang, born in Shanghai, he joined the Communist Party of China in August 1959 with a doctorate degree and is known as the "father of Chinese missiles". Qian Xuesen put forward an extremely important implementation plan for the development of China's rocket and missile technology.

    Since April 1958, he has held a technical leadership position in the development of rockets, missiles and spacecraft for a long time, and has made significant contributions to the development of China's rocket, missile and aerospace industry.

    2.Li Siguang (October 26, 1889 – April 29, 1971).

    Mongolian, whose name is Zhonggong, formerly known as Li Zhonghua, was born on October 26, 1889 in a poor family in Huanggang County, Hubei Province. (also said to be November 18, 1889) is a world-famous scientist, geologist, educator and social activist, the founder of modern earth science and geological work in China. Li Siguang's greatest contribution is to establish geomechanics, and to study the phenomenon of crustal movement from the perspective of mechanics, to explore the geological movement and mineral distribution law, the characteristics of the new Chinese tectonic system, to analyze the geological conditions of China, and to show that there must be oil on China's land.

    Theoretically, it overturns the conclusion that China is poor in oil and affirms that China has good oil storage conditions.

    3.Deng Jiaxian.

    He is the main organizer and leader of China's nuclear research and development, and is known as the "father of the two bombs". In the research of the atomic bomb and the hydrogen bomb, Deng Jiaxian led the basic theoretical research on detonation physics, fluid mechanics, equation of state, neutron transport, etc., completed the theoretical plan of the atomic bomb, and participated in the detonation simulation test of the nuclear test. After the success of the atomic bomb test, Deng Jiaxian organized forces to explore the design principles of the hydrogen bomb and select a technical approach.

    He led and personally participated in the development and testing of China's first hydrogen bomb in 1967.

    4.Qian Sanqiang (1913-1992).

    Formerly known as Qian Bingqiong, a native of Huzhou, Zhejiang. The mentors were Marie Curie's daughter, Nobel laureate Elaine Curie, and her husband, Joliot Curie. Since the establishment of New China, Qian Sanqiang has devoted himself to the creation of atomic energy.

    He served as deputy director and director of the Institute of Modern Physics (later renamed the Institute of Atomic Energy) at the Chinese Academy of Sciences and joined the Chinese Communist Party in 1954. In 1955, after the decision was made to develop the country's nuclear forces, he became the planner. In 1958, he participated in the construction of the atomic reactor aided by the Soviet Union, and brought together a large number of nuclear scientists (including his wife), and he also recommended Deng Jiaxian and other outstanding talents to the team of developing nuclear **.

  2. Anonymous users2024-02-11

    It's terrible, but I remember that Yuan Longping, Deng Jiaxian, Chen Jingrun, Hua Luogeng...

  3. Anonymous users2024-02-10

    1. Qian Xuesen, born in Shanghai, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, is a Chinese aerodynamicist, an academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the Chinese Academy of Engineering, and one of the winners of China's "Two Bombs and One Star" Meritorious Service Medal. The founder of "Engineering Cybernetics" has made significant contributions to the missile and space programs of both China and the United States. He is known as the "Father of China's Hunger Mountain Aerospace" and "King of Rockets".

    What are the famous scientists in China.

    2. Deng Jiaxian (June 25, 1924 - July 29, 1986), a native of Huaining, Anhui Province, China, is a famous nuclear physicist and an academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. He is one of the founders of China's nuclear theory research work.

    What are the famous scientists in China.

    From the breakthrough and successful testing of the principles of the atomic bomb and the hydrogen bomb to the major breakthrough in the principle and development and test of the new nuclear bomb, it has made major contributions. The main organizer and leader of China's nuclear research and development, known as the "father of the two bombs".

    What are the famous scientists in China.

    3. Hua Luogeng (November 12, 1910 - June 12, 1985), a native of Jintan, Jiangsu, is a famous Chinese mathematician, an academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, and a foreign academician of the National Academy of Sciences or the United States.

    He is also one of the most influential mathematicians in the world in China, and is listed as one of the 88 great mathematicians in the world in the Chicago Museum of Science and Technology.

  4. Anonymous users2024-02-09

    Qian Weichang. Qian Weichang, male, born on October 9, 1912 in Wuxi, Jiangsu, graduated from the University of Toronto, and served as the president of Shanghai University.

    He passed away at 6:20 on July 30, 2010 in Shanghai. The body was cremated on August 7, 2010 at the Shanghai Longhua Funeral Home.

  5. Anonymous users2024-02-08

    1. Qian Xuesen:

    The 33rd grandson of Qian Biao, King of Wuyue, was born in Shanghai, and his ancestral home is Lin'an, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province. He is a world-renowned scientist, aerodynamicist, the founder of China's manned spaceflight, an academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the Chinese Academy of Engineering, and a winner of the China Meritorious Service Medal for Two Bombs and One Star.

    Known as the "Father of China's Aerospace", "Father of China's Missile", "Father of China's Automation Control" and "King of Rockets", due to Qian Xuesen's return to China, the launch of China's missiles and atomic bombs has been pushed forward by at least 20 years.

    2. Qian Weichang:

    He is also good at applied mathematics, mechanics, physics, and Chinese informatics, and has important achievements in the fields of elastic mechanics, variational principle, and perturbation methods.

    3. Qian Sanqiang:

    Nuclear physicist. Originally from Huzhou, Zhejiang, born in Shaoxing, Zhejiang, he is the founder of China's atomic energy science industry, the founder of China's "two bombs and one satellite", and an academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences.

    In 1932, he graduated from the preparatory department of Peking University. In 1936, he graduated from Tsinghua University. In 1939, Qian Sanqiang completed his doctorate** - "The Collision of Particles and Protons".

    At the end of 1946, he was awarded the Henri Debar Prize in Microphysics of the French Academy of Sciences. In 1948, he served as a professor in the Department of Physics of Tsinghua University, vice president of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, president of Zhejiang University, vice president and honorary chairman of the China Association for Science and Technology, and vice chairman and chairman of the Chinese Physical Society. Society.

    On July 24, 1980, Professor Qian Sanqiang delivered a speech entitled "Outline of Scientific and Technological Development" in Zhongnanhai.

  6. Anonymous users2024-02-07

    Famous scientists are: Qian Xuesen: a famous scientist and physicist. He is one of the founders of modern mechanics in China. He has made many pioneering contributions in the fields of aerodynamics, aeronautical engineering, jet propulsion, engineering cybernetics, physics and mechanics, and other technical sciences.

    Qian Sanqiang: Nuclear physicist, academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, outstanding achievements in "nuclear fission", is an advocate of many interdisciplinary and cross-cutting disciplines. It has made important contributions to the establishment of China's atomic energy science and the research of the "two bombs".

    Zhu Kezhen: Geographer, meteorologist, grandmaster of modern meteorology and geography in China, the founder and promoter of phenology research in China. Yuan Longping:

    Agronomist, hybrid rice breeding expert, the founder of hybrid rice research in China, and the first person in the world to successfully use the hybrid advantages of rice. In 1981, he won China's first National Special Invention Award and was internationally known as the "father of hybrid rice". Hou Debang:

    He is a famous scientist, an outstanding chemical expert, and a pioneer of China's heavy chemical industry. Zhou Peiyuan: A famous mechanic, theoretical physicist, educator and social activist, one of the founders of modern mechanics in China.

    Mao Yisheng: Famous bridge expert, civil engineer, bridge expert, engineering educator. Deng Jiaxian.

    He is a physicist with outstanding achievements in nuclear physics, theoretical physics, neutron physics, plasma physics, statistical physics and fluid mechanics. Qian Weichang is a famous mechanist, applied mathematician, educator and social activist.

    He is one of the founders of modern mechanics in China. He also specializes in applied mathematics, physics, and Chinese informatics, and has published extensively. In particular, he has made important achievements in the fields of elastic mechanics, variational principle, perturbation method, etc.

    Yan Keats: Physicist, educator, and one of the founders of modern physics research in China. Wu Youxun:

    Physicist, founder of modern Chinese physics, educator. Tang Feifan (microbiologist, the first person in the world to isolate the trachoma virus, which is known as the "Tang virus"). Ding Ying:

    He is a well-known agricultural scientist, educator, rice expert, and the main founder of modern rice science in China. Zhang Xiaoqian: Member of the Faculty of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, member of the Standing Committee of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference.

    He has been engaged in the teaching and scientific research of internal medicine for a long time, and is the founder of gastroenterology in China. Wu Jieping: Medical scientist, medical educator, one of the pioneers of urology in China, has made outstanding contributions to urological nuclear car surgery, male family planning, etc.

  7. Anonymous users2024-02-06

    1. Yuan Longping, born in Beijing in September 1930, a native of De'an County, Jiujiang City, Jiangxi Province, is an expert in hybrid rice breeding in China, a pioneer of China's research and development of hybrid rice, and is known as the "father of hybrid rice in the world". Yuan Longping is a pioneer and leader in the field of hybrid rice research, committed to the research of hybrid rice, and has successfully developed the "three-line method" hybridization.

    Rice, "two-line method" hybrid rice, super hybrid rice phase I and II.

    2. Zhu Kezhen (, the word Lotus Boat, Dongguan Town, Shaoxing County, Zhejiang Province (now Shangyu District, Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province) people. He is an academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, a modern Chinese meteorologist, geographer, and educator. He is the founder of modern Chinese geography and meteorology.

    He has conducted profound research on the formation, characteristics, zoning and changes of China's climate, as well as geography and the history of natural science.

    3. Qian Weichang (, a native of Wuxi, Jiangsu, a world-famous scientist, educator, outstanding social activist, academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. Qian Weichang is also good at applied mathematics, mechanics, physics, Chinese informatics, and has important achievements in the fields of elastic mechanics, variational principle, perturbation method, etc.

    4. Hou Debang (August 9, 1890, August 26, 1974), born in Minhou, Fujian, is a famous scientist, an outstanding chemist, the founder of Hou's alkali method, and a pioneer of China's heavy chemical industry. He is one of the founders of the modern chemical industry and the authority of the world's alkali industry.

    5. Tong Dizhou (born in Yinxian County, Zhejiang Province (now Yinzhou District, Ningbo City), biologist, educator, social activist, the main founder of experimental embryology in China, the founder of China's marine scientific research, an outstanding leader in biological science research, created a precedent for China's "cloning" technology, and is known as the "father of Chinese cloning".

  8. Anonymous users2024-02-05

    1. Mao Yisheng is a well-known bridge expert, civil engineering expert and engineering educator in China, graduated from Southwest Jiaotong University, obtained a master's degree from Cornell University, and obtained a doctorate degree from Carnegie Keelung University. He is also an academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. Academician of the American Academy of Engineering and ** Research Institute, he once presided over the construction of the first modern bridge of the Chinese themselves - the Qiantang River Bridge.

    2. Yuan Longping graduated from Southwest Agricultural College (now Southwest University), is a well-known hybrid rice expert in China, and a pioneer in the study of hybrid rice in China, known as the "father of hybrid rice in the world". In 2000, it won the highest national science and technology award, and its representative works include "Yuan Longping", "Two-line Hybrid Rice Research" and "Hybrid Rice Breeding and Cultivation".

    3. Li Shiguang, formerly known as Li Zhonghua, graduated from the University of Birmingham in the United Kingdom, is the founder, educator, geologist and one of the main initiators and founders of China's modern earth science and geology.

    He was one of the first outstanding scientists after the founding of the People's Republic of China, and he himself was elected as one of the 100 people who moved Chinese since the founding of the People's Republic of China in 2009. His representative works include "Foundations and Methods of Geomechanics" and "Introduction to Geomechanics".

    4. Deng Jiaxian, as one of the fathers of China's two bombs, graduated from Southwest Associated University, received a doctorate degree in physics from Purdue University in the United States, and designed China's first atomic bomb and hydrogen bomb after returning to China.

    5. Qian Xuesen, as a leader in China's rocket field, is known as the "Father of Chinese Missiles", "Father of China's Aerospace", "Father of China's Automation Control" and "King of Rockets".

    A graduate of National Chiao Tung University and the California Institute of Technology, he is a well-known aerodynamicist and the first in the world to propose the possibility of developing a rocket with a flight range of more than 10,000 kilometers per hour. When he returned home, he was praised by the Americans as being able to reach five divisions.

  9. Anonymous users2024-02-04

    The representatives of modern Chinese scientists are Yuan Longping and Song Zhenqi: "Problem" coal mine transformation is a scientific research problem that needs to be solved urgently (Zhu Zhongliang: Satellite application technology penetrates every corner of life ().

    Li Shuguang: 20 years to do only one study (

    Wang Zhixin: I just want to prove that some academicians are still on the front line of scientific research (Zhang Jingzhong: Mathematics teaching can be easier (

    Academician Qian Zhengying: Ecology is not "built" (

    Zhao Zhongxian: The people's sense of innovation is the foundation of building an innovative country (Academician Wang Zhixin: The most important need for an innovative environment (.)

    Zhan Wenlong: **Always push you at a critical time.

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