How should camellia flowers be pruned? Can you prune in the summer?

There are many varieties of camellias, and the tree shape is different for different varieties, so the pruning method is also different. For some upright varieties, mainly stub branches, the upper third of the branches is cut off. For varieties with good shape, there is no need to re-prune, as long as the branches are too long to prune to promote a consistent length.

For soft, thin branches and lush crowns, the canopy should be cut small, and the inner branches and branches at the fork point of the main trunk should be cut off to save nutrients.

1. Pruning time.

When pruning camellias, you must pay attention to the choice of time, usually after flowering, and pruning before flowering will affect flowering. If it blooms in the same year, you can choose to prune it around December. If it blooms in the spring of the following year, it should be pruned around May.

Second, the pruning method.

1. There are many varieties of it, and the pruning methods are different for different varieties. If you prune upright varieties such as large cinnabar or red dew zhen, the main thing is to shorten the branches. Cut off the upper third of the shoots and cut off half of the leaves.

If diseased branches are found, the dead branches should be cut directly from the base to avoid infection.

2. There are also varieties with better morphology, such as white swans, eighteen bachelors, race peonies, etc., whether to re-prune when pruning, only cut off the branches that grow too long, cut off one-third, and promote the consistency of the length of the branches. Note that the top one is cut off with the flower bud as well.

3. Some varieties have softer and weaker branches, and the crown grows too luxuriantly. When pruning, the crown should be cut small, and the inner branches and branches at the fork point of the main trunk should be cut off, which can save a lot of nutrients, and the later growth is better, and the quality of flowering should be increased.

3. Precautions.

When pruning, it is necessary to pay attention to the smoothness of the cutting edge, and try to be careful to reduce the damage to the mother plant. If the branch is too densely pruned, cut it directly from the base. In addition, after pruning, it is necessary to apply a high-nitrogen water-soluble fertilizer to supplement nutrients and promote its growth as soon as possible.

Weak branch pruning, pruning off weak branches and leaving only strong branches can improve plant vitality.

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Truncated pruning, fast-growing erect varieties, pruning from the upper part of the camellia, cutting off one-third of its height.

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Prune too long branches, varieties with slower growth rate and good morphology, cut short branches that grow too fast, trim the crown width, and cut off the side branches below the bifurcation point of the main trunk for varieties with soft branches, too large crowns, and insufficient height.

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It can be pruned in the summer.

1. January-February.

From January to February, the camellia has not yet bloomed, and cutting off the excess branches is conducive to the aesthetics of the camellia blooming in March. You can also cut off those frostbitten branches so that the camellia can thrive and increase its chances of survival.

When to prune camellias.

February, March.

Camellia trees bloom in March, and the branches of the camellia trees become thicker. Some tree trunks that have been bitten by mosquitoes can be cut appropriately to prevent the leaves of the camellia tree from withering and yellowing and the flowers from withering. The cut shoots can also be cut for cuttings to obtain new camellia seedlings for planting.

When to prune camellias.

March, May.

Pruning around May is mainly to prune off those branches that are too long and yellow. If pruning is not done in time in May, it is likely to cause the flowers to wilt quickly, and even cause the camellia tree to be nutrient-deficient, making it difficult for the camellia tree to bloom.

When to prune camellias.

Fourth, the seedling period.

Camellia trees can be pruned appropriately during the seedling stage, but the length of pruning should not be too long, about 5-10 cm off.

The best season for camellia pruning is to prune in the spring, the spring flowers are completely out of bloom, we give him a strong pruning, cut off the thin branches and weak branches, the bottom of the old pole grows out of the side buds for him to erase, and then the branches if they are too long and the shape is not good-looking can give it a short cut, so that after the pruning is completed, it will quickly grow new shoots, and the new shoots will continue until the summer, the temperature will gradually increase and it will grow slower, and when the autumn comes, most of the varieties that bloom early, It will have flower buds at the top, and late varieties will also have flower buds in autumn to the end of autumn. Therefore, camellia pruning must be timely and reasonable, it is best to prune it after it blooms, and do not prune it when it grows new shoots after flowering, which will only cause it not to bloom.

1. Pruning time.

Camellia is pruned one month before the bud germination. Due to the difference in climate, the pruning time is also inconsistent in different regions. In Fujian, Guangdong, Yunnan and Jiangxi, pruning is usually done 20 days before the Spring Festival.

In the provinces and cities of the Yangtze River basin, pruning is usually carried out around spring.

Second, the pruning method.

1.Thinning: As the tea plant grows, its branches will become denser and denser, affecting the ventilation and light transmission inside the plant.

Prune in time and cut off all overly dense branches and cross-branches. At the same time, check whether there are dead branches and diseased branches, and cut them together to avoid further deterioration. 2.

Bud picking: In order to ensure better flowering of camellias, buds are usually picked after budding. Keep the number of buds according to the strength of the shoots.

For thin branches, you can leave fewer or no buds, and for thick branches, you can leave a few more buds. In addition, the sparse buds should be even, not just one side. 3.

Shaping: Pruning not only makes the camellia grow and bloom better, but also increases its ornamental value. For some upright varieties, it is generally necessary to cut short from the upper part of the silver beam.

For slow-growing plants, cut off excessively long shoots so that the shoots are of consistent length. For varieties with large canopies, the canopy width needs to be trimmed.

3. Post-cutting care.

After the camellia is pruned, it needs to be properly supplemented with fertilizer. Generally, more nitrogen fertilizer can promote the germination of new shoots, and a little foliar fertilizer can also be added.

The basic methods of camellia pruning include: bud thinning, pruning, and leaf pruning.

1. Sparse buds

Camellia often has to bud in the bud stage, when the bud grows to the size of a soybean, you can do it, with scissors from the waist of the camellia bud to cut it down, so as to prevent the leaf bud of the camellia from being cut by mistake. After cutting, the remaining buds will naturally wither and fall off.

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2. Pruning

Camellia in the growth period of a pruning, some of the long so that the late branches, weak branches, diseased branches and dead branches, old branches cross branches, parallel branches, and rotational branches can be cut off one by one, so as to avoid excessive consumption of nutrients, conducive to the purpose of concentrated nutrients to promote the growth of branches, and maintain the beauty of the plant.

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3. Leaf trimming

In addition to pruning the branches, camellia also needs to prune the branches and leaves, and cut off the dead leaves, yellow leaves, diseased leaves, excess leaves, dense leaves, and old leaves one by one, so as to effectively avoid nutrient consumption, and is conducive to concentrated nutrition to make the strong branches and leaves grow verdant and green, so as to achieve the purpose of blooming luxuriantly.

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The flower language and meaning of camellia

1. Be humble and noble

Camellia is a very beautiful flower, and the number of petals is relatively large, when the flower withers, not all the petals fall together, but one by one the leaves slowly fall down, so it represents a kind of humble and noble meaning.

2. The love of the corrupted thoughts

When the flowers are falling slowly, it makes people feel cautious, reluctant, and more cautious, as if it is a more demure and comfortable period, so it can also represent love and express an ideal love. And it also has the implication of expressing your heart to the woman you love in your heart, and you can give it to the girl you like in your heart to express your inner thoughts.

3. Prudence and virtue

Camellia blooms in winter and spring, and does not want to bloom in the hot summer like other flowers, nor does it want to compete with them for beauty endorsement, so it means cautious and deep, is a precipitated virtue, so this flower can also symbolize some noble qualities of people, in order to express their hearts.

Camellia should be pruned after flowering, mainly to cut off the residual flowers and leaves, in the camellia peanut for a long time, to prune off the excess branches and leaves, in order to facilitate its internal ventilation and light transmission and aesthetics, pruning camellia should be carried out with a sterilized pruning knife, pay attention to not re-pruning, otherwise it will cause irreversible damage to the camellia.

1. Prune after flowering

Camellia generally needs to be pruned after flowering, at this time, some residual flowers and leaves and dead branches are mainly cut off, which can reduce the consumption of nutrients, is conducive to the recovery of camellia growth, and can also reduce the probability of pests and diseases, after pruning, the plant shape of camellia will be more beautiful.

2. Pruning during the growing season

Camellia also needs to be pruned during the growth period, at this time it is generally pruned and pruned, mainly to cut off some dead old branches, diseased branches, dense branches and overlapping branches, and some excess flower buds can also be pruned off, which can make the inside of the camellia more ventilated and breathable, which is conducive to the healthy growth of camellia.

3. Trimming appliances

When pruning the camellia, it is necessary to use a special pruning knife, such scissors will be sharper, which can make the wound of the camellia plant smoother, and the scissors should be disinfected before use, otherwise the wound of the camellia after pruning is easy to be infected with germs, which will have an adverse effect on the health of the camellia.

4. Precautions

When the camellia grows, it can also be pruned according to each person's preference, pay attention to the pruning can not be re-cut, because the camellia is a plant that is not strong, if the pruning is excessive, then it will cause irreversible damage to the camellia, and in serious cases, it will cause the camellia to wither and die.

Camellia pruning time is generally one month before the bud germination, and due to the difference in climate, the pruning time is also inconsistent in different regions. In places such as Fujian, Guangdong, Yunnan and Jiangxi, pruning is usually done 20 days before the Spring Festival. In the provinces and cities in the Yangtze River basin, pruning is generally carried out around spring.

1. Thinning: With the growth of camellia, its branches will become more and more dense, which will affect the ventilation and light transmission inside the plant, and it is necessary to carry out thinning in time, cut off the over-dense branches and cross branches, and at the same time check whether there are dead branches and diseased branches, and also cut them together to avoid further deterioration.

2. Bud picking: In order to ensure that the camellia can bloom better, it is usually necessary to pick the buds after the buds appear. The number of buds is retained according to the strength of the branches, and for the weak branches, you can leave less or no flowers, but the stout branches can be left a few more.

In addition, the buds should be thinned evenly, not just one side.

3. Shaping: Pruning can not only make camellia grow and bloom better, but also increase its ornamentality. For some more erect varieties, it is generally necessary to shorten from the top, and for slow-growing plants, it is necessary to cut off excessively long branches to make the branch length consistent, and for varieties with larger crowns, it is necessary to prune the crown width.

After pruning the camellia, it needs to be properly supplemented with fertilizer, generally more nitrogen fertilizer, which can promote the germination of new shoots of the plant, and a little foliar fertilizer can also be added.

When to prune camellias.

The best time for camellia pruning and shaping should be in March after the flowering period, and pruning in May is the best, which has less impact on camellia.

Camellia pruning foliage method.

1. Removing branches: The so-called removal of branches is to find the branches and leaves of the camellia tree that have dried up, or the branches and leaves that have diseased, and then prune all these branches and leaves. As long as these branches and leaves are still hanging on the tree, they will continuously consume the nutrients of the camellia and become a burden for the camellia.

Therefore, the sooner it is removed, the better.

2. Thinning: The branches of the camellia are intertwined and the branches that are too densely grown, and the combing and proper pruning are carried out. When the branches are too dense, it will cause the inside of the camellia tree to have too many leaves, and it will not be ventilated and opaque.

3. Budding: When the camellia enters the flowering period and the buds have just grown. You can prune the tea socks by picking buds appropriately. The buds on the delicate branches are all plucked off, or only one or two are left. On the thicker branches, there are three to six flower buds.

4. Crown trimming: The so-called crown trimming is to trim the crown shape of the camellia. Prune off some of the branches that are growing too fast to keep the entire canopy in its proper shape. However, it should be noted that even if camellia grows quickly, it is relatively slow to grow compared to other plants.

Camellia pruning tips.

According to the characteristics of camellia and different varieties, different pruning methods are adopted. For fast-growing upright varieties, such as "Hongluzhen" and "Big Cinnabar", we can use the "truncating" method to cut off the weak branches that block the light in the middle from the roots.

Camellia pruning grows quickly.

Proper pruning of camellia can promote the germination of new branches, cutting off old branches, which can reduce the consumption of nutrients, ** newly germinated branches. Generally, in February to March, you can prune once to cut off the old, weak and diseased branches.

Camellia prunes and blooms.

If pruning is done after the camellia flower buds have formed or before the flower buds have expanded, it can play a role in thinning the buds and concentrating nutrients, because the flower buds are reduced, the flowers can bloom very large.

In addition, after the camellia is pruned, it is necessary to use a blank to make a compound fertilizer based on nitrogen fertilizer, which can make its germination more vigorous in spring.