How to plant pomegranate saplings, how to plant pomegranate saplings

Pomegranate seedlings can be cultivated through seed propagation, striping, cuttings and grafting. Pomegranate seed propagation, just sprinkle the seeds in the seedling ground, water once, cover with a layer of straw or mulch, strip propagation can press the annual branches into the soil for cultivation, and so on to grow out of the new root system can be transplanted, cuttings propagation need to choose two-year-old branches, insert seedlings into the soil for seedling, grafting propagation needs to choose perennial branches, grafted on the rootstock, and then carry out seedling cultivation.

1. The ground planting should be sunny, leeward, and slightly high, and the soil should be loose, fertile, and well drained. The potted plants are made of humus, culture soil mixed with soil and river sand, and an appropriate amount of well-decomposed organic fertilizer is added. When planting, it is necessary to bring soil mass, properly stub and prune the above-ground part, water thoroughly after planting, put it in the shade for maintenance, and move to a ventilated and sunny place after germination and survival.

2. Pomegranate trees are suitable for planting in the north-south direction, and the spacing between plants is kept at about 2-3 meters, which can be planted with food crops. Pomegranate trees are best planted in the north after the spring is warm, and there are no restrictions in the south. Pomegranate trees are planted in furrows with a depth and width of 60 cm, and the bottom of the ditch is covered with a mixture of sand and fertilizer, on which the pomegranate trees can be planted.

3. Water the saplings and keep the soil moist until new shoots emerge. In mid to late June, fertilize the plants, but also water, the weeds in the garden should be cleaned up in time, after the seedlings fall leaves, they need to carry out cold-proof work, small saplings can overturn the main trunk to cover the soil 30-50 cm, and the three-year-old plants can only be cultivated with soil trunks.

4. Light and temperature are important conditions for the formation of flower buds. The growing season requires full sunshine, and the more sunlight there is, the more flowers will be more vivid. The leeward, sunny, dry environment is conducive to flower bud formation and flowering.

When the light is insufficient, it will only grow leaves and not bloom, which will affect the ornamental effect. The suitable growth temperature is 15-20, and the winter temperature should be lower than -18, otherwise it will be frost damaged.

It depends on what pomegranate saplings you want to plant, is it ornamental or fruitful?Is it a bonsai or planted in a garden?

Planted in the garden ornamental, basically not much management, pay attention to fertilization and watering, just watch it bloom and bear fruit!

If you have a bonsai, you have to shape it when you grow up, you have to use iron wire or something to shape it, and you have to control the water and fertilizer, and you can't let it grow too big!

In the case of economic forests, the first two or three years are to let it grow taller and grown, and basically do not let it bear fruit, and then the tree is shaped, and the tree type is good to bear more fruits!

1. There are many ways to plant potted pomegranate seedlings at home, we plant first according to everyone's different preferences to choose the varieties of seedlings you need, pomegranates have agate pomegranates, large-flowered pomegranates, Taishan red pomegranates, pink sweet pomegranates, etc., generally as ornamental potted pomegranates can be selected for planting, if you prefer to eat, you can choose Taishan red pomegranate seedlings.

2. Potted pomegranates have high requirements for soil, and the potting soil must have high organic matter content, high air permeability and good drainage. When choosing soil, if there is no suitable soil around, you can go to a flower shop and buy it. Choose a mud pot with good drainage and high ventilation, if you feel that it is not beautiful, you can also choose a plastic pot, but pay attention to drainage, which is decided according to personal preferences.

3. Soak the saplings in water for half a day, insert them into the sandy soil, keep them moist, keep the seedbed in the environment of 20 25, and the branches can germinate and take root in 15 20 days, and the potted pomegranate saplings will be successful.

4. The best time to transplant seedlings is in mid to late March, put the bottom of the pot into the soil, put the seedlings into the pot, cover the soil on the seedlings by hand, water, and then fill the soil after the water penetrates, the soil does not need too much, 5 cm from the edge of the pot can call the wild. Finally, move the sapling into the sunny direction.

5. Pomegranates like fertilizer, apply more fertilizer when planting, but it is limited to the size of the pot, not too much each time, and the fertilizer is mainly organic fertilizer, which is imported in liquid form. Pomegranates are drought tolerant and must be watered more often during the summer months to keep the soil moist. Assisted pollination is required for pomegranate flowering, in May, and in the morning, if possible, in sunny weather.

6. The main hazard of potted pomegranate is dry rot, if dry rot occurs, the bad branches can be cut off, and then sprayed before and after the flowering period. The pests are mainly peach borers, which can be sprayed with 50% dichlorvos to eliminate the pest. After the result, it can also be added to the phosphine emulsion mixed with water into a potion for prevention and control.

Land selection and land preparation: choose a plot with sufficient sunlight and convenient drainage. According to the size of the sapling, dig the planting hole, and apply base fertilizer in the hole to improve fertility.

Choose seedlings and lead spring wood: it is necessary to ensure that the pomegranate seedlings grow robustly and have an intact root system.

Planting in the soil: Put the seedling directly into the planting hole to ensure that its root system is extended, then fill the soil to compact the soil and water it thoroughly.

Fertilizer and water management: fertilize once after defoliation, and top dressing in time during the peak growing season.

Shaping and pruning: Reasonable pruning according to the growth.

First, the selection of land preparation.

Pomegranate trees are very light-loving, and only in a sunny environment can they better photosynthesize, so as to promote flowering and fruiting as scheduled. Therefore, it is necessary to choose a place with good lighting, preferably all day long. It is afraid of waterlogging and must ensure that it can be easily drained.

Clean up the plot of debris before planting, especially if you plant a large area. It is also necessary to dig planting holes according to the size of the pomegranate tree, and apply base fertilizer in the holes to ensure that the nutrients are sufficient.

2. Select seedlings.

Whether pomegranate seedlings are purchased or cultivated by themselves, they must ensure that they are vigorous, have complete root systems, and are robust, so that the survival rate of such seedlings can be ensured after they are planted. If you buy a sapling, it is best to soak it first after receiving it to allow the sapling to absorb enough water. If there are yellowing and dry branches and leaves, they need to be pruned to reduce nutrient and water consumption.

3. Plant in the soil.

After the pomegranate seedlings are processed and the planting hole is dug up, they can be planted in the hole. Put the sapling directly into the hole, the root system is exacerbated and stretched, and then slowly fill the soil and compact. Immediately after planting, it must be watered thoroughly to allow it to absorb enough water.

If it is planted in a large area, it is necessary to control the density, according to 2 by 3 meters, too radical and slow density will affect the growth in the later stage.

Fourth, fertilizer and water management.

Pomegranate trees have strong adaptability and can be managed extensively after planting. Fertilize once a year after the leaves have fallen, and farm manure is sufficient. Apply a quick-acting compound fertilizer before flowering, and timely tillage and weeding to ensure that the soil is slightly wet.

If it is potted maintenance, fertilizer and water management should be strengthened to ensure better flowering and fruiting.

5. Shaping and pruning.

Annual pruning during the management of pomegranate trees is also necessary. After the germination of branches and leaves in spring, prune the long branches in time, and thin the dense branches. During the growth period, topping, bud wiping, and fruit thinning are also carried out.

Pomegranate tree potted cultivation method:

1. When choosing a flower pot, you should choose according to the size of the pomegranate seedlings, the pomegranate seedlings of potted plants are generally dwarfed, so they generally do not grow too big, if you only consider the drainage and ventilation of the flower pot, you can choose a mud tile flower pot, if you require the flower pot to be beautiful, you can choose according to your own needs, as long as there are drainage holes.

2. After the preparation is done, it is necessary to plant the flower seedlings into the pot, first choose a broken tile or broken brick to put on the drainage hole of the flower pot, and then fill the flower pot with a shovel, about half of the flower pot, put the flower seedlings into the flower pot, pay attention to the root of the selected flower seedlings is covered with soil, continue to fill the soil with a shovel, until the flower seedlings are just covered, and use a shovel to flatten the soil.

3. The sun should be sufficient Pomegranate is a positive plant, likes the sun, is afraid of dampness, potted pomegranates should be placed in a sunny place, and sufficient light is required throughout the growing season. As long as there is no shortage of moisture, pomegranates are not afraid of strong light. Insufficient light will inevitably affect the growth of plants, which in turn will affect the pregnant flowers and buds, flowering and fruiting.

4. Flower control promotes growth Sometimes cuttings of new seedlings, the year can bloom and bear fruit, the first thing for seedlings is to promote growth, the formation of a solid tree body, in order to bear the burden of hanging fruit in the future. Flowering and fruiting too early is not conducive to the growth of the tree, so the flower buds should be erased in the first few years to make the tree stronger. After growing to a strong tree shape, then leave less flowers and fruits.

In the future, it is not advisable to leave too much fruit, too much, and it is not easy to grow when the nutrients are scattered, and it will affect the growth of the next year when it is serious.

5. Pruning should not be done early In the first few years, only take into account the shape of the tree for general pruning. After 3 to 4 years, a rough pruning is done before dormancy in late autumn, and a final pruning is done before germination in the following spring. The fruiting mother branch that affects the shape of the tree can also be pruned.

After flowering and fruit setting, some new thin branches and inward branches should also be pruned in time.

6. Fertilization should be reasonable Although pomegranate is resistant to barrenness but likes fertilizer, it should be planted with loose, breathable and fertile sandy loam. During the growth period, thin fertilizer should be applied frequently, mainly phosphorus and potassium, and nitrogen fertilizer should not be applied more to avoid the growth of branches and leaves affecting flowering and fruit set. In addition, applying enough fertilizer before the leaves fall in late autumn can promote the germination and rapid growth of branches in the next year.

7. Pomegranate has less strict requirements for water, and can withstand short-term drought, as long as the potting soil has good water permeability, the water is larger and has little impact. Only the water is easy to make the branches and leaves grow, the first fruit is easy to fall, and the skin is easy to crack after the fruit is ripe, which affects the ornamental value. Therefore, the water should be properly controlled for the fruit-bearing plants.

Pomegranate trees are usually planted in autumn or spring, and pomegranate seedlings are transplanted into the soil in soft, breathable sandy soil. After the plant adapts to the new soil, the plant can be given a suitable temperature, sufficient light, water and fertilizer to promote the growth of plant branches and leaves. During the maintenance period, the plants should also be sprayed with fungicides to prevent pests and diseases.

The pomegranate tree is a deciduous tree or shrub plant of the pomegranate family of the pomegranate family, and the plant is also known as the pomegranate. The plants are generally suitable for planting in autumn or spring, and the pomegranate trees are more adaptable, and the plants are resistant to barrenness and waterlogging. Before planting, loose, breathable and well-drained sandy soil can be selected, and it can be planted and raised after disinfection and sterilization.

Pomegranate trees are warm-loving, and the plants are suitable for growing in warm and airy climates. During the curing period, the temperature should be stabilized between 15 and 20 degrees, which is conducive to the growth of the plant. Pomegranate trees love light, and during their growth, they need to be given enough light to enable the plants to photosynthesize, which is conducive to the growth of plant stems, branches and leaves.

Pomegranate trees are drought tolerant, the plants are not tolerant to waterlogging, and during the maintenance period, they need to be watered in moderation. In dry weather, it is necessary to hydrate the plants and keep the soil moist. During the winter months, when the temperature is low and the plants stop growing, water needs to be controlled.

When the plant grows to a certain extent, the plant should be pruned to help the plant sprout.

Pomegranate trees do not have high requirements for fertilizer, if the plant is planted indoors in pots, during the growth period, it can be fertilized once in about 30 days, and the fertilizer is mainly organic compound fertilizer. During the maintenance period, in order to avoid the plant from being attacked by pests and diseases, it is necessary to spray fungicides on the plants, generally between 20 and 30 days, the plants can be sprayed once, which can effectively prevent pests and diseases.