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Logical thinking is the process by which people reflect reality with the help of concepts, judgments, and reasoning in the process of cognition. It is different from figurative thinking, which uses scientific abstract concepts and categories to reveal the essence of things and express the results of understanding reality. Logical thinking is a definite, not ambiguous; consistent, not contradictory; Organized, well-founded thinking.
Logical thinking should follow the laws of logic, which are mainly the opposition of the law of identity, contradiction, exclusion, and dialectical logic of formal logic.
1. The laws of mutual change of quality, negation of negation, etc., contrary to these laws, thinking will secretly change concepts, secretly change topics, self-contradiction, metaphysics and other logical errors, and understanding is chaotic and wrong Logical thinking is analytical and step-by-step. When doing logical thinking, every step must be accurate, otherwise it is impossible to come to the right conclusion. What we mean by logical thinking mainly refers to the way of thinking that follows the rules of traditional formal logic.
It is often referred to as "abstract thinking" or "thinking with eyes closed". In logical thinking, it is the use of negation to block certain paths. Figuratively speaking, logical thinking is digging a hole deeper, and it is a tool to dig a hole deeper.
Logical thinking is a kind of rational activity of the human brain, in which the thinking subject abstracts the information materials obtained in the perceptual cognition stage into concepts, uses concepts to make judgments, and reasoning according to certain logical relationships, so as to generate new understanding. Logical thinking is standardized, rigorous, deterministic, and repeatable. Social practice is the basis for the formation and development of logical thinking, and the needs of social practice determine from which aspect people grasp the essence of things, and determine the task and direction of logical thinking.
The development of practice has also led to the gradual deepening and development of logical thinking for the increase of perceptual experience. Logical thinking is the reflection of the human brain's indirect generalization of objective things, which reveals the essence of things by virtue of scientific abstraction, and has the characteristics of consciousness, process, indirectness and inevitability.
Therefore, everyone should have logical thinking.
But some people are confused by logic.
There are two kinds of logical thinking, transient and persistent.
Transient: A person encounters an event and is suddenly lost, but after a few things he gets back on track.
Persistent: This is often referred to as psychosis, in which their spirit is severely traumatized, incomprehensible, and logically confused due to prolonged repression, which needs to be repaired for a long time.
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Abstract thinking is the process of using words to make judgments, reason and draw conclusions, also known as word thinking or logical thinking. It is the basic characteristic of thinking that it is mediated by words to reflect reality, and it is also the fundamental difference between human thinking and animal psychology.
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No. Vegetable. or brain disorders, and so on.
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There is such a line in "The Godfather": "People who spend half a second to see through the essence of things, and people who spend their whole lives unable to see the essence of things, are destined to have completely different fates." "Only people who can quickly grasp the essence of things can make themselves stand out.
Logic is the law of cause and effect of things.
Logical thinking, on the other hand, is based on the relationship between cause and effect, and reflects the way of thinking that reflects objective reality. We need to be good at induction and deduction.
Induction can generally help us find out the objective laws of things, and use the objective laws to guide actions, which can avoid some unnecessary stubbornness and detours.
Deduction is to arrange the factors that affect each other according to the order of cause and effect, chronological order, and importance, and then find a breakthrough.
For example: 1. Induction.
The watermelon is sweet and delicious.
It's sweet and delicious.
It's sweet and delicious.
So, sweet things, are delicious.
This is the inductive method.
2. Deductive method.
Milk tea is basically very sweet, and sugar can make people fat.
So milk tea makes people fat.
Logical thinking ability refers to the ability to think correctly and reasonably. That is, the ability to observe, compare, analyze, synthesize, abstract, generalize, judge, and reason about things, and the ability to use scientific and logical methods to accurately and methodically express one's own thinking process.
Logical thinking requires you to have a goal first, and you can't do things casually without a purpose, because you don't do things with a goal, and the things you do can't form a result back to yourself in the end, that is, you are doing useless work. Many people live trivial days every day, and piling up trivial days is still a bunch of trivialities. And some people condense a bunch of trivial days through a great goal, constituting a great achievement.
Herein lies the difference.
The easiest way to verify that you are using logical thinking is to see if what you are doing forms a closed loop, that is, whether the final result is what you want and whether it is very different from the goals you have set before.
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Logical thinking is a rational cognitive process in which people actively reflect objective reality with the help of concepts, judgments, reasoning and other forms of thinking in the process of cognition, also known as theoretical thinking.
It was born and developed as an analysis of the thinking of cognition, its structure, and the laws that work. Only through logical thinking can people grasp the essential provisions of specific objects, and then understand the objective world. It is the advanced stage of simple and human-like cognition, that is, the stage of rational cognition.
The role of logical thinking is as follows:
1. It helps us to correctly understand the objective things that hinder us.
2. It allows us to discover and correct fallacies by exposing logical errors.
3. It can help us learn knowledge better.
4. It helps us to express our thoughts accurately.
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Ways to exercise logical thinking.
1. Linkage.
Take two A objects and B objects, they must be different, and the farther away from Fengming, the better. Then find a way to tie them together in a sentence, or a paragraph. It's like a primary school student making a sentence, looking at a picture and writing a feast, it's as simple as that.
Of course, you don't have to follow the rules to make sentences and paragraphs. The more outrageous, the better the effect will be. Lenovo is about pushing the boundaries and creating your own world.
2. Observation.
Focus on an object or person for a minute, then close your eyes and describe it in as much detail as possible. You can use this method when you're bored, such as when you're waiting for a bus or waiting for someone.
Observation skills help you to quickly grasp the characteristics of others when socializing, and then adopt effective communication strategies.
3. Recall method.
Think back to what you did yesterday at this time of day, what kind of clothes you wore, what you ate, went to play **, and even a few days ago.
You can also think back to what dream you had yesterday, it seems so difficult, because dreams are easy to forget. Of course, you can also recall what you have learned in the past.
This method can exercise your ability to clear your mind.
4. Memorization.
This method can not only enrich your connotation and cultural heritage, but also improve your memory.
Know that memory is very important in life.
For example, it is very important to be able to remember someone's name quickly in a social situation, the name plays a very important role in a social situation, you can remember someone's name, the other person will be very happy, and will be impressed by you, because you value him, and human nature is to want to be valued.
5. Tongue twister law.
It's also a time-consuming way to get a tongue twister to play around with when you're bored. It has many benefits, simply, when you say tongue twisters, you mobilize your facial features, and I believe that your facial expressions must be rich.
The speed of your tongue twister depends on the speed of your brain, so isn't it a great way to exercise your mind effectively?
It also has the advantage that it will exercise your eloquence, each of us is born with a mouth, that is to say, we are born with good eloquence, the reason why you can't talk like others, like a river, is because you don't move your mouth more than others. And tongue twisters will work your facial muscles.
flesh, which effectively expands the elasticity of your facial muscles.
You can check out this book.
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If you want to improve your logical thinking ability, you need to think about the problem in multiple directions, that is, don't think of only one answer to everything, you only need to think about the problem from a different angle.
In the ordinary process of life, it is often possible to hear someone praise another person for his strong logical thinking, and the implementation of logical thinking can be exercised, and after some exercise, the logical thinking ability will be very strong.
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1 .Reading, writing, and then thinking, the method of tree logical thinking is structured thinking.
2.Knowledge is the connection of the branches, and a logical form is the branches, and the branches plus the connecting points are the shape of a tree.
Write a question on a piece of paper every day, and then analyze the problem with logical thinking in a tree structure to find new ideas. Experience.
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The method of tree logical thinking is structured thinking, knowledge is the connection point of the branches, and a logical form is the branches, and the branches plus the connection points form a tree-shaped logical thinking structure.
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It is recommended that you buy a logical thinking book first.
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