Which diseases occur due to genetic factors

1.Breast cancer: Breast cancer can be caused by a genetic mutation. BRCA1 and BRCA2 are two well-known genes involved in the inheritance of breast cancer.

2.Ovarian cancer: It is estimated that 10-15% of ovarian cancer samples are caused by mutated BRCA1 or BRCA2 genes.

3.Colorectal cancer: Some colorectal cancers are caused by familial genetic mutations, such as Lynch syndrome and FAP (multiple adenomatosis).

4.Prostate cancer: Familial inheritance of prostate cancer is often associated with the BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes.

5.Hodgkin lymphoma: This cancer can be caused by a genetic mutation. The most common of these is a mutation in the NOD2 gene.

However, it is important to note that even if there is a genetic mutation, it will not necessarily be passed on to the next generation, and even if it is inherited, it will not necessarily develop into cancer.

Genetic diseases are caused by changes in the genetic material of the BAI hereditary gene or DU

Disease. DAO genetic material can only be transmitted among related members, and affected individuals may acquire the disease-causing gene at the zygote stage and maintain it for life. Therefore, genetic diseases usually have the following characteristics:

Familial clustering. That is, more than one member of the family has the disease, or a couple repeatedly has sick children with the same disease.

Vertical transmissibility. Genetic diseases are only passed down from the previous generation to the next generation among blood relatives, and unrelated family members are not affected. It cannot be passed horizontally among blood relatives, such as the elder brother cannot be passed on to the younger brother.

Congenital. Most of these genes may have played a teratogenic role in the embryonic stage. Most patients with genetic diseases are pre-existing in the mother's womb, and many patients with genetic diseases have obvious symptoms or deformities before or at birth.

Lifelong. Lifelong means two things:

First, there is a lack of effective clinical measures for most genetic diseases, and once the disease occurs, it is difficult to completely correct or **; Second, it mainly refers to the inability to correct the patient's disease-causing genes. Patients develop through dietary control, medical and surgical techniques, and today's genetics**.

Technique, in some way, can improve or even completely correct the clinical symptoms, but the causative gene remains lifelong and is passed on to the child through reproduction.

Human genetic diseases are usually human diseases caused by changes in genetic material, which can be mainly divided into three categories: monogenic genetic diseases, polygenic genetic diseases, and chromosomal abnormalities and match-matched genetic diseases

So the answer is: genetic material.

Among the psychological characteristics of personality, temperament is greatly affected by genetic factors.

Temperament refers to a person's relatively stable personality characteristics and style bearing. Temperament is a personality trait that depends on the physiological quality or physical characteristics of the human god, and is greatly affected by genetic factors.

Temperament is a dynamic characteristic of mental activity that a person is born with, which can refer to an individual's temperament or temper, or it can refer to the tendency of a person's mood to change with the change of the situation, that is, the tendency to reflect the body of a wanderer.

Psychological characteristic of personality refers to a unique combination of multiple psychological characteristics of a person, and the psychological characteristics that are often and stably expressed by individuals. It reflects the uniqueness and individuality of people's psychological outlook in a concentrated way.

It mainly includes ability, temperament, and character. Ability marks the characteristics of a person's potential to accomplish an activity; Temperament marks the individual differences of the unique combination of dynamic properties such as intensity, speed, stability, and flexibility when people carry out mental activities; Personality is a clear indication of people's personal characteristics in their attitude towards reality and the way they behave in accordance with it.

How hungry is the influence of genetics

The influence of genetics is particularly large, and the average person's IQ, physical development, immunity, and appearance are determined by genetics.

For example, intelligence has a certain hereditary nature, and heredity plays a certain role in the level of intelligence, but the acquired environment, diet, education, etc. will also have a certain impact on intelligence.

Genetic factors also have a greater impact on height, and if the parents are relatively short, then it will also have a great impact on the height development of the child.

It can be said that the influence of genes is multifaceted, and genes will always accompany us from birth to death. Even aspects such as personality and temperament are often influenced by genetic factors.