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1. Select tree species according to local conditions. The types of fruit trees suitable for garden cultivation are: pear, peach, persimmon, jujube, chestnut, citrus, grape, fig, etc.
Different types of fruit trees require different environmental conditions. Such as pears, citrus, etc., require deep, loose, fertile soil; Persimmon trees should not be planted in arid and ridged areas. Fruit trees have different requirements for light, heat, water and fertilizer, such as citrus cold; Pears, grapes, etc. are resistant to low temperatures; Tao, Li Xiguang; Citrus and bayberry are more shade tolerant.
2. Reasonable layout, suitable place and suitable tree. In front of the house, you can plant peaches, bayberry, pomegranates, etc.; Pears, persimmons, chestnuts, jujubes, etc. can be planted behind the house and on both sides. Potted kumquats, grapes, figs, pomegranates, dwarf peaches, etc. can be planted on window sills, drying platforms, roof platforms, low walls, etc., and attention should be paid to the configuration of different varieties of various fruit trees in the early, middle and late months.
3. Configure pollinator trees. The self-pollination rate of pears, plums, peaches and other pears is low; Bayberry, ginkgo biloba, etc. are dioecious fruit trees. When planting the above-mentioned fruit trees, different varieties with good quality, high yield, strong disease resistance and consistent flowering period must be planted as pollinator trees and paired male and female plants.
Special care should not be taken not to mix pears with peaches, pears with juniper cypresses, grapes with cypresses, and citrus with Lauraceae trees.
Fourth, the prevention and control of pests and diseases. From autumn leaves to spring germination, carefully inspect the trunk, branches, and bark cracks, and if insect eggs are found, they are destroyed and eliminated, and the fallen leaves and fruits are swept away and buried next to the tree. In winter, pruning dead branches, diseased and insect branches are burned intensively.
For dry-boring pests such as longhorn beetles, use a hook to kill overwintering larvae or stuff a cotton ball soaked in pesticides at the mouth of the hole, seal the mouth with mud, and poison the larvae.
Prepare whitening agent, whiten fruit trees in winter, and control pests and diseases.
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Cherry blossoms, magnolia flowers, osmanthus, plum blossoms.
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1. Camellia has good cold resistance and can be placed in the courtyard for maintenance. 2. The moon season has a long flowering period, bright petal color, and strong adaptability to the environment. 3. Hydrangeas can climb and grow along the pillars in the courtyard.
4. Wood hibiscus will adjust the color of the petals according to the light intensity. 5. Hibiscus has tenacious vitality and good root reproduction.
1. Camellia
Camellias, the seasonal flowers that are suitable for garden planting, are popular with many elegant people because they bloom in a dignified and elegant manner, and they bloom for a long time from January to April every year.
2. Monthly quarters
Yueji has strong adaptability to the environment, can be planted in the garden, and Yueji likes loose and breathable soil, planting it in the garden is conducive to the growth of rhizomes, and when the moon season blooms, the whole courtyard is a prosperous scene, very beautiful.
3. Hydrangea
The four-season flower suitable for garden planting is the hydrangea, which has strong rhizome climbing and can grow along houses and posts, but in hot weather, it is necessary to use a parasol to prevent strong light from burning the hydrangea leaves.
4. Wood hibiscus
Hibiscus is a sun-loving flower, which is very suitable for garden planting, and its biggest feature is that it adjusts the anthocyanins in the petals according to the intensity of light, so the hibiscus can show 3 colors in a day.
5. Hibiscus
The four-season flower suitable for garden planting is hibiscus, which has good reproduction and can be planted in patches, hibiscus likes a moist growth environment, and should be watered frequently when planting in the courtyard to keep the soil moist.
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The trees that bloom in the courtyard all year round are four seasons cinnamon, gardenia, crape myrtle, azalea, triangular plum, etc., among which the color of the four seasons laurel is white or light yellow, the fragrance is relatively light, and it has a very high ornamental value.
1. Four seasons laurel
The tree that blooms in the garden throughout the year is Shiki Katsura. If you want to cultivate Sijigui, you need to select slightly acidic soil rich in humus for the plants, and add peat and saprophyllum to the soil to increase the fertility of the soil, which is conducive to the better growth of Sijigui.
2. Provide moisture
During the growth period of Sijigui, you can water the plants every 2-3 days, so that Sijigui can absorb sufficient water and grow healthily, but when watering, it is necessary to control the amount of watering to avoid excessive watering, which leads to water accumulation in the soil and affects the growth of plants.
3. Provide nutrients
In the process of growth, Sijigui will consume a lot of nutrients, you need to apply nitrogen fertilizer to the plant, give Sijigui sufficient nutrients, maintain the normal growth of the plant, if you accidentally apply too much fertilizer, you can use water to wash away the excess fertilizer, so as to avoid fertilizer damage.
4. Prune
When cultivating Sijigui, you can use sharp and sterilized scissors to cut the branches of the plant that are too long to save nutrients for Sijigui, and you can also cut off the yellowing or withered leaves of the plant to promote the growth of new leaves.
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