The status quo of China s chemical industry and the development status of China s chemical industry

Enterprises above designated sizeThe number is reduced

In recent years, the petrochemical industry has been subject to increased regulation, coupled with the pandemic.

In 2020, the number of enterprises above designated size in China's chemical industry will continue to decrease. According to the "2020 China Petroleum and Chemical Industry Economic Operation Report" released by the China Petroleum and Chemical Industry Federation in March 2021, as of the end of 2020, there were 22,973 enterprises above designated size in the chemical industry, a decrease of 362 from 2019.

2. The efficiency of the chemical industry has grown against the trend

The efficiency of the chemical industry has been significantly improved. In 2020, enterprises above designated size in the chemical industry achieved cumulative operating income.

trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase.

In 2019, it declined and grew against the trend in the epidemic.

3. The profits of enterprises in the chemical industry have increased

Affected by commodities.

Affected by price increases, the profits of enterprises in the chemical industry have increased significantly, and the total profits of the whole year of 2020 will be 100 million yuan, a year-on-year increase, and a decrease in 2019.

4. The output of key chemicals has increased overall

In 2020, except for a slight decrease in the output of chemical fertilizers and sulfuric acid, the rest of the major chemical products have increased, showing an overall trend. Among them, the national ethylene output was 21.6 million tons, an increase over 2019; the output of pure benzene was 10.42 million tons, an increase; Methanol.

output of 49.84 million tons, an increase; 10,000 tons of sulfuric acid production, declining; 10,000 tons of caustic soda production, growth; The total output of converted net chemical fertilizers was 54.96 million tons, down from 2019.

5. Revenue of chemical industryProfit marginsincrease

In 2020, the profit margin of operating income of enterprises above designated size in the chemical industry will increase by one percentage point year-on-year. The efficiency of the chemical industry has increased significantly.

On the whole, the beginning of 2020 was affected by the new crown pneumonia.

The epidemic is sudden, and the macro economy is up.

It deteriorated sharply, and the industry suffered a heavy setback. With the effective control of the epidemic, the recovery of the efficiency of the chemical industry continued to accelerate after the second quarter of 2020, and the profit grew rapidly after the third quarter, and the main economic indicators improved significantly.

Digitalization will have a significant impact on many areas of the chemical industry, with chemical manufacturing having the greatest potential. Many chemical manufacturers have invested in IT systems and infrastructure that generate large amounts of data, but to date, many have failed to take full advantage of this potential benefit. With the use of cheaper computing power and better and more advanced analytical tools, industrial and commercial chemical companies can put this data to work to collect information from multiple ** and use machine learning and visualization platforms to discover ways to optimize plant operations.

Advanced analytics can go a long way in helping a chemical company to deepen and accelerate their manufacturing operations, which can help them solve problems that were previously difficult to solve, allowing them to understand that problems they never knew existed, such as hidden bottlenecks and unprofitable production lines, can be exposed and solved.

Yield, energy and throughput analysis can be used to ensure that individual production units are operating as efficiently as possible, helping to increase production and throughput or reduce the amount of energy they consume. At the same time, the maximizing value model examines the thousands of parameters and conditions that affect the total profitability of the integrated chain, which can improve efficiency and reduce costs, from raw material procurement, to complex and often interconnected chemical manufacturing, to final sales, and finally to providing intelligence on how best to take advantage of specific market conditions. Advanced technology can help the industry to increase profit margins by 5%-10%, in addition to the improvement of profit margins, companies that give priority to the use of technology and equipment can also establish advantages in the industry more quickly, eliminate those companies with excess capacity, and achieve industry reshuffle.

For this industry, technology is the most efficient allocation of resources to achieve value creation.

The current situation of China's chemical industry, after a long period of development, has basically completed the industrial categories, but some high-precision and some new materials may still be lacking, this is the case.

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Pro, the added value of the development status of China's chemical industry increased year-on-year, and the growth rate increased by 4 percentage points year-on-year. Among the main products, the output of ethylene was 28.26 million tons, an increase.

The development status of China's chemical industry.

Hello! We're glad to answer your questions! ~<

Pro, the current situation of the development of China's chemical industry increased the value of liquid and prudent increase year-on-year, and the growth rate increased by 4 percentage points year-on-year. Among the main tung buried products, the output of ethylene was 28.26 million tons, an increase.

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pro, the output of primary forms of plastics was 110.39 million tons, an increase; the output of synthetic rubber was 8.12 million tons, an increase; The output of synthetic fibers increased by 61.52 million tons. the output of caustic soda was 38.91 million tons, an increase; The output of soda ash was 29.13 million tons, an increase. fertilizer output was 54.46 million tons, an increase; Among them, nitrogen fertilizer increased, phosphate fertilizer decreased, and potassium fertilizer decreased.

Agricultural yao output of 2.5 million tons, an increase. The output of rubber tires was 899.11 million, an increase. The output of calcium carbide was 28.25 million tons, an increase.

Among the key monitored chemical products, some products are more than disturbing Huai last month. In December, the average of caustic soda (flake soda) was 3,250 yuan, compared with the previous month and year-on-year; Soda ash (heavy ash) 3050 yuan tons, compared with the previous month, year-on-year. urea 2510 yuan tons, 2% over the previous month, year-on-year; Domestic diammonium phosphate is 3610 yuan tons, which is slower than last month's and year-on-year.

Calcium carbide 4970 yuan tons, compared with the previous month, year-on-year.

The chemical industry (chemicalindustry), also known as the chemical processing industry, generally refers to the process industry in which chemical methods dominate the production process.

The chemical industry is a knowledge- and capital-intensive industry. With the development of science and technology, it has gradually developed into a multi-industry and multi-variety production sector from the initial production of only a few inorganic products such as soda ash and sulfuric acid and organic products that mainly extract alizarin from plants to make dyes.

In recent years, the external environment of the chemical industry has become tighter, which has brought a lot of pressure to the operation of enterprises in the industry, but at the same time, it has also forced some enterprises to speed up structural adjustment, transformation and upgrading. Last year, many profitable enterprises emerged in the nitrogen fertilizer industry, such as Xinlianxin, Luxi Chemical, Hualu Hengsheng, etc.

It should be said that the exploration made by enterprises independently in the first side has achieved positive results, the profitability is relatively better, and the confidence in coping with the intensifying market competition environment has been significantly enhanced. However, at present, there are still only a limited number of enterprises that have made efforts in this area, and it is still necessary to form an atmosphere of innovation, adjustment and transformation in the whole industry.

Due to the slow recovery of the international economy, the continuous slowdown of domestic economic growth, and the increasing pressure on safety and environmental protection, the overall growth rate of the chemical industry has continued to decline, the start of construction is seriously insufficient, and the growth rate of efficiency has declined rapidly, and the downward pressure has increased.

The imbalance between supply and demand has become the most important contradiction affecting the economic operation of the chemical industry. The top priority for the development of the industry is to make great efforts in the structural reform of the first side.

Chemistry was first linked to the discovery of fire, and as we all know, combustion is a chemical change, that is, because of chemistry, human beings entered civilization from barbarism.

In the process of using fire, humans discovered crystalline glass and red copper, and in this way, more and more chemical knowledge such as pottery making, smelting, brewing, and dyeing was discovered and mastered.

Because the ancients had not yet mastered the theory of chemistry, China put forward the theory of the five elements of yin and yang, believing that all things are composed of five basic substances: metal, wood, water, fire, and earth. In the 4th century B.C., the Greeks put forward the theory of the four elements of fire, wind, earth, and water.

In the 19th century, the modern atomic theory was established, and the study of chemistry rose to the level of theoretical research.

With the introduction of various theories and the development of research methods, chemistry was divided into four traditional branches in the early 20th century: inorganic chemistry, organic chemistry, physical chemistry and analytical chemistry.

In the past 100 years, with the birth of the electronic theory of chemical bonds and quantum mechanics, the rise of electronic technology and computer technology, chemical research has gained new means in theory and experimental technology, and chemistry has entered a stage of vigorous development.

At present, chemistry has nearly 100 classifications in seven branches: biochemistry, inorganic chemistry, organic chemistry, physical chemistry, analytical chemistry, polymer chemistry, and nuclear chemistry.

Chemistry is not only a practical subject, but also the foundation for the rapid development of natural sciences along with mathematics, physics and other disciplines. Chemistry also interpenetrates with other disciplines, resulting in many marginal disciplines, such as biochemistry, geochemistry, cosmochemistry, marine chemistry, etc., which makes biology, electronics, aerospace, laser, geology, ocean and other science and technology develop rapidly.

Nowadays, chemistry is closely related to human food, clothing, housing and transportation, as well as energy, information, environmental protection, medicine and health, resource utilization, etc., and its role in society is irreplaceable!

Major listed companies in the coal chemical industry:At present, listed companies in the domestic coal chemical industry include Baofeng Energy (600989), Hualu Hengsheng (600426), Huayi Group (600623), Danhua Technology (600844), etc.

Panorama of the industrial chain of coal chemical industry: an important production mode of chemical raw materials

The upstream of the coal chemical industry is the coal mining and dressing industry, which provides raw materials, including Shenhua Group and Shanxi coking coal. According to the different processing depths, the coal chemical industry can be divided into the basic coal chemical industry in the upstream of the industrial chain and the fine coal chemical industry in the middle and lower reaches of the industrial chain. According to the different development maturity, it can be divided into traditional coal chemical industry and modern coal chemical industry. The traditional coal chemical industry mainly includes coal-based fertilizers, synthetic ammonia and coke, while the modern coal chemical industry is mainly new coal-based energy and new coal-based materials.

Representative enterprises in the coal chemical industry include Hualu Hengsheng, Yuntianhua, etc. The downstream applications of coal chemical industry are relatively wide, and its products are mostly raw materials in the industrial field, involving fuel, medicine, agriculture, manufacturing heavy and light industry and other fields.

Regional heat map of coal chemical industry chain: concentrated on coal resources

From the perspective of the regional distribution of coal chemical industry chain enterprises in China, the coal chemical industry chain enterprises are mainly distributed in Inner Mongolia, Shaanxi, Shanxi and Xinjiang, which are rich in coal resources and have large annual coal mining and dressing capacity and output. Coal is the raw material of coal chemical industry, and the integration strategy of local development is the main development mode of the current coal chemical industry.

According to the analysis of the regions where the projects are located, Inner Mongolia, Shaanxi, Xinjiang and Shanxi are the regions where China's coal chemical industry projects have been implemented more. These areas are rich in coal resources, and there are more coal mining enterprises and a complete industrial chain ecology. Among them, Inner Mongolia has the largest number of coal chemical projects, with a share of 24%; followed by Shaanxi, with a share of 18%.

Distribution map of coal chemical industry industrial parks: Shanxi is the most

At present, there are 20 coal chemical industry industrial parks above designated size in China, mainly distributed in Shanxi, Shandong, Ningxia, Henan and other places, among them, Shanxi has 6 coal chemical industrial parks, Shandong has 3 coal chemical industrial parks, and Ningxia and Henan have 2 each.

The production capacity and output of representative enterprises in the coal chemical industry

At present, China's coal chemical industry mainly relies on upstream coal resources to carry out epitaxial coal chemical business. This is dominated by state-owned enterprises such as China Coal Energy and China Shenhua. The production capacity of the representative enterprises The output mainly includes:

The latest investment trends in the construction of coal chemical industry projects

The coal chemical industry is characterized by high technical thresholds and financial barriers, and a long investment and operation cycle, so in the coal chemical industry, the main investment trends are mainly to expand production capacity and build projects. The latest investment trends in the sector are as follows: