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1.Introductions from other places
Many people pursue perfect breeds and travel thousands of miles to other places to introduce seeds, but the cattle have just been introduced home. The introduction of seeds from other places is risky and foolish. As long as it is a calf of the same quality, the price is not too much different across the country, don't listen to the cheap promotion on the Internet, it is difficult to buy cattle at such a price, or at that time I felt that it was worth it, and I bought it home and found out that I was deceived.
The introduction of seeds should adhere to the principle of proximity, buy locally if there is local, and buy it around the surrounding area. If you really go to other places to introduce seeds, you must also do a good job in selecting cattle and dealing with stress.
2.It is believed that cattle do not get sick
Cattle are relatively resistant to disease, but it does not mean that they are not sick. Many people think that cattle are resistant to disease and do not get sick, and relax feeding management methods, in the end, it is difficult for such people to make money.
In the process of raising cattle, we must improve breeding management methods and epidemic prevention, and do a good job of observation. Because cattle are resistant to disease, they are not easy to detect when they are sick. Once there is a significant illness, it is relatively difficult to treat.
Take a fever and a cold, for example. If the cattle spirit is slightly weaker at the beginning, it can be dealt with in time, and it is very likely that the cattle will have no problem with an injection, once the cattle cough, runny nose, high fever and other symptoms come out, a few days of injection may not be cured.
3.Sell cattle and then find a market
Many people call me before selling cattle and ask me to help find cattle dealers. I do know some cattle dealers, but not all cattle dealers all over the country. If I can help my friends sell the market, I will try my best to sell to the friends, and I can also help to announce the market sales information to everyone.
Everyone must have a good relationship with the local cattle breeders, as long as they are familiar with them, there will be a market. A cattle farmer knows a cattle dealer, and even if there are ten people, at least five or six cattle dealers must be found. Before selling cattle, ask **, whoever gives the highest price will sell it to whom.
If a pound is sold for five cents more, a cow can be sold for five or six hundred yuan more.
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Know, novices feel that cattle are not sick, it will attract breeds from other places, and when selling cattle, they will temporarily find a market, these are all mistakes that novices will make.
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I don't know this, after all, I haven't raised cattle yet, but cattle are generally not cleaned or infected with diseases, and there is no timely disinfection and sterilization.
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Failure to select good breeds in advance, failure to manage them at any time, failure to prevent pests and diseases in advance, and sometimes neglecting the cleanliness of the barn.
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I know, for example, that I am not in place when managing calves, and I think that raising cattle is particularly cost-effective, and I am very casual when managing them.
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Cattle are a common one in our traditional breeding, and there are many breeds of cattle, such as dairy cows, buffaloes, cattle, etc., but most of the cattle we breed are beef cattle.
The meat quality of the cattle is very delicious, coupled with high nutrition, the sales volume in the market is also increasing, so there will be a lot of cattle farmers, the vitality of cattle is relatively strong, some farmers lack some breeding technology, think that the physique of cattle is very large in the breeding is easy to be careless, so that the strong physique of cattle will inevitably have unexpected diseases.
Barn location: If you want the cattle to grow healthily, it is also important to choose a good growing site for them. The terrain of the farm is best gentle, the altitude of the site is a little higher is also the best, the cattle have a lot of excrement, in order to facilitate our daily cleaning, it is best to have some slight slope in the barn, which is more conducive to cleaning.
Then the barn should be well ventilated, but must not be upwind, so that the cattle are easy to catch a cold and get sick, it is best to have their backs against the hillside or their backs to the wind outlets, and there can be some shading effect. This environment keeps the barn dry and less prone to germs.
With the choice of feed: our cattle in the growth, different stages of the need for feed and nutrition are different, this time to adjust according to their growth, do not blindly use a feed to feed, then the breeding of cattle growth will be very unsatisfactory. When the herd is still a calf, the feed nutrition at this time must be comprehensive, and they are the time to develop a strong body.
Some more nutrients and trace elements can be added to the feed to ensure the basic growth of cattle in the later stage. When they are in the calf stage, they should start to prepare for the later fattening, at this time, they should eat more green fodder, usually 50% of the feed should be fed green fodder. Wait for the late fattening period.
At this time, the weight of cattle has increased greatly, and the protein must not be less, and the feed with high protein content should be selected for them to absorb and grow. When feeding, for the health of the herd and the delicacy of the meat, you should also feed some green fodder when feeding, and do a good job of nutritional matching, which everyone should pay attention to.
Cattle house hygiene: Some farmers do not have a comprehensive understanding of cattle house hygiene, not just cleaning the cowhouse. The cleaning of cattle and the cleaning of the barn are all part of hygiene management.
The correct cleaning method should be to regularly clean the cow dung in the pen, and then rinse the ground, clean it once in 2 to 3 days, and clean the cattle pen when cleaning, and rinse the cattle first when washing the cowshed.
Don't do this too often, about 7 days once on the line, too often cattle may catch a cold, especially pay attention to the buttocks of cattle when cleaning, when they rest it is easy to stick to their own manure, be sure to rinse it clean, if there is a clump in the feces on the cattle can not be washed off, then you should use a brush to gently help them remove clean.
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Feeding crossbred cattle integrates the excellent traits of different breeds of cattle, has obvious hybrid advantages, and can produce a large number of high-quality beef in a short time. If there are no crossbred cattle, local steers of 3 8 years old, weighing 250 kg, medium fat, healthy and disease-free can be selected for short-term fattening.
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Cattle need technology, different breeds of different conditions and different feed, the growth rate of cattle is not the same, you can go to other good places to raise cattle to go to the field examination, synchronous comparison, learn from each other's strengths.
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The main thing is nutrition.
You can't eat it all the time.
Grass add a little more bean cake and.
That's all there is to it.
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A novice raises cattle, and after raising it for a few months, he feels that he is not as fast as others, which means that he has no experience in raising cattle. At the time of the land reform, we had three families.
A man gets a share of a cow, and his father gets it when an unemployed person goes to the countryside to divide the land. He didn't know how to raise cattle, but he was industrious, and every day he fed the cows two large baskets of grass, and led the cattle to drink water twice, and the cattle grew strong. But when the other two families fed it, the cattle lost weight.
It shows that raising cattle is not much of a coincidence, but it is to feed and drink enough.
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How to make cattle grow quickly for novice cattle breeding. I often hear the cattle raising friends around me sigh that raising cattle does not make money, what is the reason?
Actually, one. Answer: The reason is "province"! Save feed costs, what to feed, corn is cheap today, soybean meal is expensive, add more corn, feed less soybean meal, tomorrow wheat bran is cheap, feed more wheat bran. I think the wheat straw is cheap, and it saves money by feeding it all.
Next door Lao Wang uses cornmeal, soybean meal, wheat bran, Longyue Xingmu brand beef cattle fattening premix, the formula of beef cattle at different growth stages is accurate to one percent, and even uses flaked corn. His cattle grew upward, reaching an average of about 120 catties a month. It sold nearly 1,000 yuan more per cow than those farmers who knew they would save on feed costs.
Fattening cattle premix product features:
1.This product is suitable for 300 kg to the slaughter stage of fattening cattle, according to the company's recommended formula can make fattening cattle daily weight gain of 3-4 catties.
2.Long-term use of this product can improve the meat yield of beef, increase marbling, high tenderness, and low water loss.
3.The addition of probiotics and plant extracts can effectively improve the digestive function of fattening cattle, improve feed utilization, and save concentrate10.
4. After feeding this product, the surface of the cow is smooth, the coat color is shiny, and the physique is robust, which can improve the quality and export grade of hybrid beef cattle.
5. This product has the effects of increasing fat quickly, saving concentrate, improving meat quality, preventing indigestion, inhibiting diarrhea, and preventing rumen distention.
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Cattle farm construction design diagram Cattle farm should be built on high terrain, dry, leeward to the sun, air circulation, solid land,
Return to an open, flat area with a low water level, easy drainage, and a slope. The soil quality should be dry, permeable and well-insulated sandy loam soil. Soil that has been contaminated with organic matter and pathogenic bacteria is not suitable for cattle farms.
The cattle farm should have sufficient water sources and good water quality, which can ensure water for life and production, cattle and so on. Transportation should be convenient and power supply convenient.
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Whether the breed of sheep is excellent, whether the feed mix is reasonable, and the grass quality of the pasture.
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Personally, I think we should feed more grass to eat. Less sickness for cows!
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Feed and grass should be well matched, drink water in the morning and evening, and put it out appropriately.
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In addition to providing nutritious meals to the cattle, it is also necessary to give the cattle a relaxing meal**.
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This has a lot to do with the feed, what kind of feed do you feed?
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Mechanical removal method: It mainly removes pathogens through mechanical methods such as sweeping, scrubbing, ventilation, and filtration. Although this method is commonly used in the ordinary version, it does not achieve the purpose of thorough disinfection, and as an auxiliary method, it must be carried out in conjunction with other disinfection methods.
Physical disinfection: sunlight, ultraviolet rays, drying, high temperature, steaming and other methods are used to kill bacteria and viruses.
Chemical disinfection: Killing pathogens with chemicals is the most commonly used method. The selection of disinfectant drugs should consider sterilization broad-spectrum, low effective concentration, fast action and good effect; second, it is harmless to humans and animals; Third, it is stable in nature, soluble in water, and not easily affected by organic matter and other physical and chemical factors; Fourth, it is easy to use, inexpensive and easy to promote; Fifth, it is tasteless, odorless, and does not damage the disinfected items; Sixth, the residual amount after use is small or small.
Biological disinfection method: This method is commonly used to accumulate and ferment contaminated feces, and use thermophilic bacteria to produce heat of more than 70 when multiplying, and can kill pathogens such as viruses, bacteria, and parasite eggs after 1 or 2 months.
However, this method is not applicable to diseases caused by spore pathogens such as anthrax and emphysema, and the feces of such diseases should be burned or buried deeply.
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Let it eat fresh grass and give it some feed
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Lead the cattle to the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau to open up, breathe unpolluted air, drink clean blood water, eat natural pasture, and grow naturally fast.
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There are many people who do not choose a suitable area when breeding, the traffic is not particularly convenient, do not pay attention to the high-quality with the feed, do not give the cattle timely vaccination, in the process of breeding, there is no filial piety to deal with the manure of the breeding site in a timely manner.
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The scale of the cattle farm is not the bigger the better, because the scale is large, the economic input cost is high, and a lot of people are needed to argue with the infiltration worker and heating and ventilation equipment, if it is just starting to breed, because there is not too much of the book stove disturbance, it will increase the risk of breeding, in the process of raising cattle in the same state, it is necessary to choose a place with high terrain to the sun and leeward as a site to ensure drinking water, and at the same time pay attention to the selection of sufficient water sources that meet the requirements of hygiene, scientific breeding, and rational investment.
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Varieties are very important, we must choose the right varieties, pay attention to the diet, choose the right forage to bury the row, vaccinate on time, and solve the problem in time. Bend.
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In the process of raising cattle, we must pay attention to cleaning the cowshed, vaccinate the cattle regularly, achieve a balanced diet, should give the cattle to drink some warm water, but also to the cattle regularly add some protein and calcium, the temperature should be kept at about 20 degrees, not too low, if too low, the cattle are particularly prone to diarrhea.
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It is necessary to prepare some forage appropriately, to prevent some diseases, to choose a dry place to build a cattle shed, to pay attention to environmental protection issues, to pay attention to the selection of breeds, and to pay attention to these things can better raise cattle.
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I have to pay attention to the way of raising cattle, but also to the choice of feed, to pay attention to the management during the breeding period, but also to pay attention to the cleaning of the barn, to understand the situation of diseases, to pay attention to the phenomenon of breeding.
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