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Anti-Japanese hero Tang Yicen.
As a public residence for individuals, Chongming people also have a tradition of common protection. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, Japanese samurai, ronin and merchants often harassed China's coastal territories, robbed merchant ships, and killed and plundered residents. Among them, the story of Tang Yicen leading the army to fight is singable and crying.
In the autumn of 1554 A.D., the Japanese invaded, Chongming Zhi County Tang Yicen resisted according to Tucheng, and at night, Tang Yicen led the soldiers and civilians in the city out of the city to kill the Kou, and forced the Japanese to flee to the sea. Two days later, at midnight, the Japanese invaded the east gate by buying through a thousand households (the name of the Ming military attaché) and infiltrated the east gate, Tang Yicen got the report, led more than 100 personal soldiers, 50 meters out of the county office, encountered the enemy, and a street battle occurred. Tang Yicen took the lead, wielding a big knife and hacking several Japanese criminals to death, but finally died because the enemy was outnumbered, and Tang was a scribe who did not know martial arts, was seriously wounded, and bled too much.
At dawn, the soldiers and civilians in the city, hearing the news that Tang Zhixian was killed in battle, the county seat was lost, all of them were filled with righteous indignation, under the call of Gu Guo and Fan Han, they shouted: "If you don't kill the Japanese Kou, how can you repay the Tang Gong", and the Japanese Kou fought a bloody battle, and the battle lasted until nearly noon, killing more than 200 Japanese Kou, the remaining enemies fled, and the county harvested.
This is Chongming since the reclamation, the first fierce battle with foreign enemies, so Chongming has become an important place to resist the Japanese, the Ming and Qing dynasties both regarded Chongming as an important town for river defense.
There is also the famous writer Zhao Lihong.
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There are only a few celebrities, and there are no great people yet.
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Chongming people have been there since the Tang Dynasty, but due to the lack of historical records, I don't know exactly what the people were in the past.
During the Wude period of the Tang Dynasty, Chongming Island was exposed to the river, and it was called Dongsha and Xisha at that time. In 696 A.D. (the first year of Tang Long Live Tongtian), people began to go to the island to reclaim and live. In 705 A.D. (the first year of Shenlong in the Tang Dynasty), a town was set up in Xisha and named Chongming ("Chong" is high, "Ming" is the sea and sky, and "Chongming" means a flat and wide clear flat land above the water).
In 1277 A.D. (Yuan Dynasty to Yuan Dynasty 14 years), Chongming was officially established as a state.
Characteristics of Chongming people
Although Chongming people have excellent cultural traditions such as diligence, simplicity and wisdom, due to the long-term closed geographical environment of the island, they have also developed cultural shortcomings and inertia such as Chongming people's small success, lack of consideration, and shrewdness and conservatism.
Chongming is a gift from nature, accumulating sand into an island, so Chongming people respect nature; Chongming is also the "new continent" opened up by generations of Chongming people, the ancestors of Chongming people left their hometowns and settled on the island, which itself embodies the spirit of courage to pioneer, and is accompanied by the symbiosis of maritime culture.
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Tang Yicen (?-1554), a native of Lingui County, Guilin Prefecture, Guangxi, in the 32nd year of Jiajing of the Ming Dynasty (1553 AD), he was recommended as the commander of Chongming County. In May of the following year, the Japanese returned to the city, and thousands of high-ranking talents fornicated with the enemy and led the Kou into the city.
The tomb of Tang Yicen is located in the east of Chongming County and is a county-level cultural relics protection unit.
Shen Tingyang (1594-1647), late Ming Dynasty**, shipping expert.
Shen Wenhao (1690—?) year), the eleventh year of the Qing Yongzheng Dynasty, the third person of the Chen Zhubang Jinshi.
Bai Qian (1697-1765) was a native of Bang Town, Chongming. A famous calligrapher, poet, and scholar of the Qing Dynasty, he was officially awarded the Hanlin Academy.
Li Fengbao (1834-1887), a diplomat in the late Qing Dynasty, served as a minister abroad.
Shen Zhaohan (1855-1941) was a native of Chongming, Jiangsu. A famous painter of the Shanghai School, he is good at painting flowers, landscapes, and people, especially fine ladies.
Wang Qingmu (1860-1941), Qing Dynasty**, industrialist.
Su Ren Rights (1871-1932), Chongming County Temple Lane. The famous calligrapher and painter of this county is good at painting landscapes, figures, flowers and birds, birds and beasts, and is good at gold and stone calligraphy, especially industrial and commercial calligraphy. According to the records of Chongming County, among the selected exhibits, Mr. Su Renren's "Spring Suburb Test Horse Map" was finally shortlisted for the award.
In 1915, his painting "Spring Suburbs Trying Horses" was exhibited at the International Exposition held in the United States and won the award, winning glory for his hometown Chongming and the country.
Gong Qiuxia (1916-2004), a famous Chinese film actor and singer, was one of the seven great singers in Shanghai in the 40s.
Jiahao (1997-present), a post-90s original singer, ** person, artist, young writer, and director of the company.
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Chongming County, belonging to Shanghai, is located at the mouth of the Yangtze River, the county is flat, composed of Chongming, Changxing, Hengsha three islands, with a total area of 1411 square kilometers, of which Chongming Island is the world's largest estuarine alluvial island, but also the third largest island in China after Taiwan Island and Hainan Island. Chongming Island is known as the "gateway of the Yangtze River" and "Yingzhou of the East China Sea", with a total land area of 1,267 square kilometers. Changxing Island is located in the southern branch of the Yangtze River outside Wusongkou, with a total land area of 88 square kilometers.
Hengsha Island is the easternmost island at the mouth of the Yangtze River, with a total land area of 56 square kilometers. Chongming, Changxing, Hengsha three islands into each other's horns, forming Chongming County, under the jurisdiction of 16 towns and 2 townships, the county seat of Chengqiao Town is the county's political, economic and cultural center. The total registered population of the three islands is 10,000.
In addition to the Han nationality, there are many ethnic minorities such as Mongolians and Hui living in Chongming County. Chongming has a history of more than 1,300 years, after five generations, and has a profound cultural and historical heritage. Chongming County is also the only county under the jurisdiction of Shanghai Municipality in China.
Chong" takes high righteousness, "Ming" takes clear righteousness, and "Chongming" means a clear and clean flat land that is flat and wide above the water surface.
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