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1. "Pat it" (or knock it) along the basin wall to loosen the pot soil and the basin wall, which is conducive to the whole sphere coming out of the basin;
2. Take a small stick from the bottom hole of the bottom of the pot to "top a top", and push the cactus ball out of the pot with the land;
3. Use two pieces of relatively thick styrofoam, or a clip for a rice bowl or a clip for "food", clamp the cactus ball out of the pot and prepare to put it on the pot, that is, "clip a clip";
4. "Spread a shop", spread a layer of gravel under the bottom of the pot of the new pot (the diameter of the pot is about 1 times the diameter of the ball), and then spread a layer of new soil and a layer of base (bottom) fertilizer (bone meal, plant ash, granular chicken, rabbit organic fertilizer, etc.), 1 cm - 2 cm thick, continue to enter the new soil, to about two-thirds of the pot;
5. Pick up the cactus ball, remove the clumped soil at the bulb, and use scissors (after strict disinfection) to cut off some rotten roots and shriveled, thin and steep roots, this step is called "cutting a cut";
6. "Put it down", put the ball that has been cut into the new pot, and ask to put the ball in the middle of the pot, and the ball should be straightened, otherwise it will hinder the view;
7. "Fill a fill", after positioning, clamp the sphere, fill the new soil into the basin, until it is filled to about 3 cm away from the edge of the basin;
8. "Mention it", after filling the soil, lift the ball up about 1 cm to make the root system more stretched;
9. "Press it", then add some soil and sprinkle some ceramsite grains and pebbles, and then compact the soil by hand to make the potting soil contact with the roots of the ball closer;
10. "Set aside" (or "hang out"), put the newly potted cactus in a brightly lit and well-ventilated place. At this time, there is no need to water, because the cactus is injured after pruning the roots, and the cactus needs to have an adaptation process to the new soil filled, and watering immediately will often cause some problems such as root rot, so it must be put aside for a period of time, generally in 8-14 days, when you see the top of the cactus begin to sprout or grow new thorns, it means that the new roots of the ball have grown, you can water the ball, and the repotting will be successful. After a few days, it can be watered normally, and gradually increase the light and move on to daily maintenance.
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It is better not to use plastic flower pots. Use porcelain or clay pots. If you're going to dig for dirt, you might as well dig it in the small park around ......My family is a clean ......
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With a porcelain pot or a tile pot, I mix soil and sand in a ratio of 2:1 and plant it. In summer, it is watered once a week and sun-dried, and the cactus is sun-resistant. In winter, it can be moved indoors without watering to prevent frostbite.
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What should I do if the original basin is too small to take out? When changing the pot of cactus, you can apply base fertilizer, you can choose horseshoe palm, sesame oil residue or other organic fertilizers, and generally do not need to use chemical fertilizers. The original basin was too small, it is recommended to control it at this time.
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First, the selection of cactus flower pots:1. The clay pot with leakage holes below is the best, of course the purple sand is better, the diameter of the pot is best 4-6 cm larger than the diameter of the sphere to be planted, and it must not be too large, otherwise the pot will be easy to accumulate water.
2. Generally speaking, the cactus does not have high requirements for pots, plastic, pottery, porcelain, metal, etc., mainly because the size of the pot should be appropriate, and the air permeability is good, and there is no water accumulation.
Second, the breeding method of cactus:
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Generally in 8-14 days, when you see the tip of the cactus begin to sprout or grow new thorns, it means that the new roots of the ball have grown, and you can water the ball, and the repotting will be successful. After a few days, it can be watered normally, and gradually increase the light and move on to daily maintenance.
Precautions. 1. In winter, the potted cactus balls should be moved indoors, and the room temperature above 5 can be safely wintered. At this time, the cactus balls of the family potted plants can be placed in an indoor glass jar to keep warm for the winter, or they can be covered with a double-layer plastic bag to keep warm for the winter. In winter, the cactus is in a dormant period, and the potting soil should be relatively dry, otherwise it is easy to rot the roots.
2. Although the cactus ball is easy to raise, you should be careful when it is full of body, especially if you have children at home, do not let the child get too close to the cactus to avoid being stabbed.
Precautions for cactus farming:
1. Soil selection: 3 parts of humus soil, garden soil and coarse sand can be selected, and then 1 part of plant ash and decomposed bone meal should be mixed and prepared, and it should be potted in early spring. At the bottom of the pot, a layer of small stones about 3 cm thick is placed to facilitate drainage, and the planting depth is so that the rhizome of the sphere is level with the soil surface.
2. Fertilization method: cactus likes fertilizer, is fertilizer tolerant, and grows faster when fertilizer is sufficient. Top dressing begins 1 month after repotting in spring, and no fertilization is applied in winter.
3. Watering method: Cactus likes moist soil, drought resistance, slightly water resistance, spring, summer and autumn are its peak growth seasons, should be supplemented with watering in time to keep the soil moist.
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If the soil is dry, it needs to be watered immediately, and the damp soil should not be watered.
If the soil for the maintenance of the cactus is tidal soil, the cactus does not need to be watered for the time being after changing the pot, you can wait for the soil to dry before watering, but if the soil is particularly dry, after potting, you need to water it immediately, but the water must be clean when watering, but remember that the first watering must be watered thoroughly, but there can be no stagnant water, otherwise the roots of the plant will rot, because the wound has not recovered at this time, which is easy to lead to death.
Precautions before repotting the cactus.
Before changing the pot of the cactus, you can stop watering seven days in advance, so that the soil will be completely dry, it will be more convenient to change the pot, it is not easy to hurt the roots of the plant, and at the same time, you should also wear gloves to avoid pricking your hands, when changing the pot, you need to pat the wall of the pot to loosen the soil and the plant, which can help the cactus to be better depotted and reduce the damage to the roots of the plant.
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If the soil for the maintenance of the cactus is tidal soil, there is no need to water it for the time being, you can wait for the soil to dry before watering, but if the soil is particularly dry, after potting, you need to water it immediately, but the water must be clean when watering, but remember that the first watering must be watered thoroughly, but there can be no stagnant water, otherwise the roots of the plant will rot, because the wound has not recovered at this time, which is easy to lead to death.
We also have to compact the soil of the cactus so that it can drain normally, and at the same time, we also have to put the cactus in a ventilated and well-lit location, and then wait for about a week, the cactus can be maintained normally, but when watering, it should not be too much.
Precautions: Before changing the pot for the cactus, you can stop watering seven days in advance, so that the soil will be completely dry, and it will be more convenient to change the pot, and it is not easy to hurt the roots of the plant, and at the same time, you should also wear gloves to avoid pricking your hands;
When changing pots, you need to pat the wall of the pot to loosen the soil and plants, which can help the cactus ball to be better depotted and reduce the damage to the roots of the plants.
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Cactus repotting method:
Wrap the cactus with a quilt or a thick and soft blanket, so that the thorns will not be broken, the lower part of the wrap is the edge of the basin, the other person pulls the basin down, and the basin comes out, and finally the large basin to be replaced is filled with sand, and the cactus can be put in.
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Prepare the new soil first, and then use a wooden stick to insert the flower pot soil softly, pick up the flower pot and tilt the wooden stick to help take it out and put it aside, replace the fresh soil moderately, move the cactus ball to the flower pot and fill it with a small amount of soil to stabilize it can also be gently pressed with a wooden stick. It is better to have rubber gloves.
Hope it helps.
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Cactus balls are resistant to high temperature and cold and are very easy to raise, but they need to be repotted in spring and autumn every year. Stop watering a week before changing the pot to prevent the root system from being injured when changing the pot, prepare a pair of thick gloves when changing the pot, take the plant out of the pot, clean the soil on it, and cut off the rotten roots, and replant, after changing the pot, the cactus can not be watered within a week, this time to let the cactus adapt to the new pot.
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The first thing to grasp when changing the cactus is the time to change the pot, most of the cactus is in the spring to change the pot treatment, in order to ensure that the plant nutrients are abundant and the occurrence of soil compaction, at the same time the cactus appears rotten roots should also be repotted treatment, the cactus can not be fertilized immediately after the potting, and the phenomenon of fertilizer damage will occur immediately after fertilization, it is recommended to carry out proper fertilization after one month of maintenance.
Most of the cacti can be changed once in one to two years, and most of the nutrients in the pot have been absorbed by the cactus after one or two years of growth, so that the soil in the pot gradually becomes acidic, so it affects the extension of the roots of the cactus, and then it needs to be repotted.
1. Repotting time
Under normal circumstances, the cactus should be repotted in the spring, so as to ensure that the plant nutrients are abundant and the soil compaction occurs, and the cactus should also be repotted when the roots are rotten.
2. Suitable soil
When the cactus is repotted, there should be soil suitable for its growth, the soil should have enough nutrients, and then it is recommended to water once a week, but the amount of water should not be too much to avoid the occurrence of root rot, and the soil is best to choose air permeability and nutrients are relatively sufficient.
3. Carry out fertilization
Cactus can not be fertilized immediately after changing pots, the roots of the cactus bulbs that have just been repotted have not recovered well, the plants are relatively fragile, and the phenomenon of fertilizer damage will occur when fertilizing immediately, it is recommended to carry out proper fertilization after one month of maintenance.
The main points of the cactus repotting method.
1. Preparation:
The sphere of the cactus is full of thorns, you must pay attention not to be stabbed by it when changing the pot, try to do the corresponding protective measures, and secondly, after the cactus is repotted, the plant needs time to adapt to the environment and at the same time needs to control the light duration and water volume of the cactus, and it needs to be placed in a cool and ventilated place for maintenance for a week in the early stage.
2. Change the pot and change the soil
Cactus usually use some humus and sand, humus can meet the nutrients needed by the cactus, and the sand is relatively loose and breathable, the two kinds of soil mixed together can create a good growth environment for the cactus, if the root system of the cactus grows too large, then it needs to be replaced with a larger pot, so as not to affect the growth of the cactus.
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1. Cactus can be repotted in spring and autumn every year, and repotting can promote the growth of cactus roots.
2. Do not water the cactus as much as possible before repotting a week. This facilitates depotting and reduces damage to the root system.
3. Prepare a pot for planting cactus, and it is best to choose a tile pot, which can have better air permeability and water permeability.
4. Then use a small amount of vermiculite and perlite with garden soil or general soil. This increases the permeability of the soil.
5. Prepare thick rubber gloves when changing pots to protect the palms from the cactus spikes.
6. Clean up the depotted cactus from the old soil, remove the rotten roots at the same time, and then plant them in the new potting soil. Watering after a week of repotting can avoid root rot.
I also have a pot of cactus, and the flower seller told me that I don't need to dry it, I don't care about it, it has a strong vitality, and I can water it once a month, and I can't water it more. I bought it and put it next to the computer to protect it from radiation, and now it looks very good and beautiful.
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