How to intercrop peppers? What should we pay attention to?

Attention needs to be paid to the issue of time and planting spacing. Pepper fields are interplanted with dwarf crops. This situation is more common in the greenhouse planting field, for example, we plant peppers in the greenhouse, usually all of them are prepared land, moisture, and transplanted pepper seedlings after the pond is completed, and when the peppers are planted or survive, we will sow some dwarf leafy greens such as greens, Chinese cabbage, forage, and fennel in the pit in the pepper field.

This kind of small dish belongs to fast lettuce, which can be eaten in a short period of ten days or a month or two, and usually does not interfere with the cultivation supervision of peppers.

Elevated vegetables in a pepper field. Elevated vegetables here usually refer to beans, cucumbers, cucumbers, etc., which must be framed to allow rattans to climb on, which is conducive to growth and picking, and such vegetables occupy the regional aspect, leaving a large area on the surface part. Therefore, it is possible to use the surface area to grow peppers, but pay special attention to the intercropping distance and planting time.

For example, if it is mixed with pot beans and snow peas, it is usually planted with 3 rows of peppers and 2 rows of pot beans or tea beans; If it is mixed with cucumbers and cucumbers, then try to choose to plant in spring, summer or summer and autumn, and then plant cucumbers or cucumbers in the form of sowing after peppers are planted, and after planting 3 rows of peppers, vacate 75 to 90 cm of empty moisture to plant cucumbers or cucumbers.

Mixed with tall crops. For example, the most common is mixed with buds, such a situation is more common in our hillside land, usually every 3 to 4 rows of peppers, between which 1 to 2 rows of buds can be planted, the density of buds can not be too large, and pepper planting, the key purpose is to shade peppers. In addition, it can also protect the pepper from pests, because I found that every time the cotton aphid and tobacco worm come to harm the pepper, if there is a bud, it is often the first to damage the main stem of the bract.

In fact, in rural areas, in addition to the above three kinds of green vegetables, peppers can also be mixed with potatoes, sweet potatoes, yams and other underground root vegetables.

It can be planted together with other crops, which allows for intercropping. It is necessary to pay attention to the skills of collocation, as well as the spacing of cultivation, but also to pay attention to isolation, but also to pay attention to sub-area planting, and also pay attention to the depth of planting.

When intercropping peppers, they can be spaced according to different varieties of peppers, and try to avoid interplanting with some large plants. Pay attention to the supply of nutrients.

Learn some theoretical knowledge, learn some skills and methods, and then operate cultivation by yourself; Choose fertile soil, choose the best seeds, pay attention to protection, choose a sunny place, water regularly, and fertilize regularly.

Planting vegetable pepper (green pepper): deep ploughing of about 30 cm of soil during land preparation, making a high furrow with a width of 1-meter, and applying about 4000 kg of farm fertilizer, 50 kg of phosphate fertilizer, and 10-15 kg of potassium fertilizer per mu as base fertilizer. The seedlings have 8-10 leaves (about 80-90 days), and the small family-style vegetable garden is not wide, and the cultivation is to meet the needs of their own families, and there are no too many rigid requirements for the cultivation of peppers.

Therefore, it is common to divide the vegetable garden into several parts and plant different vegetables after deep ploughing and deep ploughing. The part of the land where peppers are planted is carefully raked and leveled.

<>1: When planting peppers, the box surface should be scooped up from the ground, and the width of the box surface should not be too wide, between 70 cm and 80 cm. Cover with black film.

2: When planting seedlings, the spacing should be between 30 cm and 40 cm horizontally and vertically, which is conducive to the management of peppers in the later stage. Peppers should not be cropped in combination, nor can they be combined with eggplant, tomato, potato, tobacco and other crops of the same family.

Cultivating pepper plots should have good drainage, easy drainage and irrigation, and require deep ploughing. It is best to do winter ploughing and fallow permafrost to improve the soil and eliminate overwintering pests and spores.

Too much rain may even lead to a bad harvest of chili peppers. At the beginning of pepper planting, there are certain requirements for the land, it is necessary to effectively drain the water, and the pepper planting must be ridged and ditched, the purpose is mainly to drain the water in addition to ensuring the planting yield, the pepper here is mostly a local variety, the plant is not very large, so when planting are 60 cm of row spacing, because it is a ridge planting, the width of each ridge is 60 cm, so only this row spacing can be applied, and the plant spacing is 20-30 cm.

First of all, we must choose the land to sort out and level, and then put the pepper grains left last year into the soil and sprinkle the soil ash and then cover the plastic skin, almost two months later, when the seedlings have about 5 cm, the pepper is moved out, choose a sunny place, so that the pepper grows is big, and it is delicious, the pepper planted in the rural area, the spacing between each plant is eight inches more appropriate, the pepper seedling is about one meter high after maturity, the planting spacing is too small, it will reduce the growth space and light area of the pepper seedling, the planting space is too large, and the land will be wasted.

When planting peppers, we should choose a high place, and dig a good ditch and a ditch, and at the same time keep the soil soft, in order to facilitate drainage, we should take a high furrow, low furrow, deep ditch planting method.

Pepper plots need to be turned deep and disinfected. Once the pepper plot has been chosen, it is necessary to prepare the land. Due to the weak root system and shallow root system of pepper, in order to retain the long-term stability of the soil, the plot where the pepper is planted needs to be deeply cultivated, preferably more than 25 30 cm, to avoid the water absorption and fertilizer absorption range of the pepper being reduced.

At the same time, to avoid the spread of soil-borne viruses, the soil needs to be disinfected. There are several ways to disinfect it, and the easiest way is to disinfect it with lime.

It is necessary to choose the direction of the furrow. The chili pepper plot is particular about making furrows, and it can't be messed around. In general, it is advisable to choose the north-south direction, mainly for the ventilation of the pepper, and the east-west direction is not as good as the north-south direction.

Of course, this is mainly for the plain plots and the wide plots in the mountainous and hilly areas, and for the pepper plots in the mountainous areas, you can't stick to the rigid set, such as the plots between the ravines, the direction of the mountains on both sides of the mountain itself is east-west, and the wind direction is east-west with the mountain direction, and you choose the north-south direction for furrow cultivation, then it must be wrong. In this case, only the east-west direction can be chosen.

Can peppers be grown in stubble? What do you need to pay attention to when planting?

Many friends must have planted chili peppers at home, and it is very convenient and healthy to grow them by themselves, and they can eat them with confidence. Can chili peppers be planted in succession? What do you need to pay attention to when planting?

The first point is that peppers cannot be planted continuously, and the land has to be changed every other year. You can't grow peppers all the time. Change the plot every other year.

You can't grow peppers all the time. You should change places every other place. Pepper planting should not be continuous cropping, but stubble should be left.

The cultivation of peppers cannot be continuous. It should be planted every other year. Peppers cannot be grown continuously.

More than three years can be planted.

The second point is that the disease is aggravated. There are many "strange diseases" of pepper, long-term continuous cropping changes the composition of soil inorganic nutrients, often leads to the lack of calcium, magnesium, boron, aluminum, manganese, iron and other trace elements, resulting in yellow leaves, flower and leaf turning, flower and fruit drop, which directly affects the yield. Soil hardening continuous cropping will reduce soil organic matter content, soil porosity and air permeability, affect root development and absorption, and thus affect yield and quality.

The third point leads to the serious occurrence of pests and diseases. This affects the yield and quality of peppers. When the residual branches and leaves and decaying fruits fall into the soil, the long-term continuous cropping of pepper will gradually accumulate, leading to the development and reproduction of dormant pathogenic bacteria in the soil, causing pests and diseases, and producing serious continuous cropping obstacles.

The proportion of continuous cropping obstacles caused by pests and diseases and similar pests and diseases reached % and respectively.

Fourth, dry crop rotation. The pepper-rice rotation system is an ideal crop rotation mode in the southern rice region. This alternating rotation of water and drought can worsen the environmental conditions of pests and diseases, reduce pepper pests and diseases, rice pests and diseases, and improve soil structure.

This method of growing peppers can achieve high yields year after year, because the pepper fields are new fertile soil every year, and even watering is very labor-saving and convenient, so it is easy to obtain high yields.

Is there any need for plant adjustment in pepper cultivation? How does it work?

In the process of pepper cultivation, in order to make the plant have more and better fruits, artificially carry out topping, forking, leaf picking, vegetable flowers, vegetables and fruits, etc., to regulate the growth and development of plants, these measures are called plant adjustment. Through plant adjustment, it can regulate the transportation and distribution of nutrients in the body, coordinate the contradiction between vegetative growth and reproductive growth, and promote the centralized supply of nutrients to flower buds and fruits. At the same time, the distribution of pepper branches and leaves can be reasonable, so as to make full use of light, improve the ventilation and light transmission conditions in the field, and reduce flower and fruit drop and rotten pepper.

Therefore, it is necessary to adjust the plants of pepper plants with vigorous growth, medium and late maturing varieties, pepper parsley and protected pepper. Plant adjustment mainly includes pruning, forking, tipping, topping and leaf picking. If the plant grows too vigorously, the branches and leaves are shady, and the fruit is less, after the door pepper is harvested, all the old leaves and side branches below the first branch are erased to facilitate ventilation.

The upper branches are luxuriant, and the branches that grow inward and grow weakly between the two rows can be cut off. In the case of anti-autumn cultivation, the north branch is cut off from the second branch, so as to promote the new branch to continue to bear fruit, and even promote the next branch to bear fruit and harvest the "Huitou pepper". When hitting the top, it is necessary to remove all of them according to the needs of production, and they cannot be left unbeaten.

Sentence the first tour.

1. Select seeds according to the commerciality of peppers. We need to consider the appearance, size, length, spicy or not, fragrant or not, thick and thin flesh, more seeds and fewer seeds, etc., and even consider nutritional issues. Consider a list of these aspects, and then sift through them one by one based on several other principles.

2. Select seeds according to the purpose of production. There are many varieties of chili peppers, and there are many uses, who are the target customers for us to grow chili peppers? What do they do with chili peppers?

For example, the varieties of dried peppers sold are different from those sold fresh peppers, even if they both sell fresh peppers, there is a big difference, fresh peppers are used as dishes, fresh peppers are used as condiments, and fresh peppers are used for processing. Fresh pepper processing, there are pickled peppers, pickles, chopped peppers, etc., so, before choosing pepper varieties, we must clarify what is the purpose of our production and who to sell to? What is it used for?

3. Select seeds according to local consumption habits and export experience. Every pepper farmer who grows chili peppers must know what kind of products their consumers like。Under normal circumstances, many pepper farmers sell their chili peppers locally after they are produced, and what kinds of chili peppers do local consumers like?

Which pepper is your favorite? You must have a number in mind in order to choose varieties in a targeted manner. After having a target market, we can select some varieties for preparation and lay the foundation for the final determination of varieties.

4. Select seeds according to different cultivation forms。Pepper planting, there are open-air, greenhouses, and simple arch sheds, which way is it ready to be produced? The choice of varieties is also different.

For example, some varieties that are suitable for greenhouses, if you grow them in the open air, the yield will be very low; Some varieties suitable for open-air planting, if you plant them in greenhouses, they will grow too vigorously, resulting in serious flower and fruit drop and a significant reduction in yield. Also, early, medium, and late? Early-maturing varieties are planted late, and late-maturing varieties are planted early, both of which are not good.

In addition, the northern varieties are used in the south, and the southern varieties are used in the north, and some will also seriously reduce the yield. Therefore, when choosing a variety, it is necessary to clarify the planting form before you can determine your own choice variety.

5. Select seeds according to different cultivation seasons。Chili peppers can be grown in spring, summer, autumn and winter, and of course this is mainly in the south. For Northeast China, most of North China, and Northwest China, only one season is generally planted a year.

For the local vegetable base in North China and East China, it is possible to plant two crops a year. In the mountainous areas of the Yangtze River Basin, one season is also planted once a year, but in southern Guangdong, southern Guangxi, southern Yunnan and Hainan, it can be planted all year round.

Hope mine can help you.

Pepper wants to increase yield and seeds have a close relationship, seeds should be selected to resist disease, and increase yield and income, so that the quality will be improved and yield income, root growth and development is more slow, when trimming the soil, let the soil loose and fertile, so that the rhizome can grow and develop more developed, the stem is thicker, so that the fruit is large enough and crystal clear. In order to increase the yield, it is also necessary to shape the leaves into green and thick stems, so that the leaves can reduce the damage of diseases and pests and diseases, which can improve the quality. In the whole process of growth and development, there must be many links in the budding period, growth period, flowering period, and fruiting period, which are many links here, to fertilizer, watering, but also to give abundant sunlight exposure, and the temperature is stable, so that the healthy growth and development of body and mind can be carried out, and the weeds should be eliminated as much as possible at the time of cultivation technology, otherwise the weeds will digest and absorb the moisture of liquid fertilizer and harm the growth and development.