How to plant woody flowers, how to plant woody flowers?

The woody flowers are evergreen or semi-evergreen climbing vines with an extremely long lifespan. The flowers are inflorescences of the umbrella house, born at the tips of short branches, the petals are white or yellow, and the flowers are rich and fragrant after blooming, and the flowering period is from April to July. Woody flowers are often used for garden cultivation and can also be potted in the garden or balcony of the home.

1. Pot* selection.

Potted woody flowers, you need to choose a larger pot, and use a suitable soil, woody flowers like loose, breathable, more fertile and well-drained soil, apply some basal fertilizer can increase the fertility of soil.

2. Light and temperature.

Woody flowers like a sunny growing environment, can tolerate semi-shade, like warm, can be cold but avoid heat. Cultivating woody flowers, it is necessary to ensure a suitable temperature, high temperature in summer can take cooling measures, low temperature in winter, can be put indoors to avoid frostbite. It should be noted that woody flowers are more afraid of direct light at the seedling stage and need to be shaded.

3. Water and fertilizer. Woody flowers prefer a moist growing environment, and need to keep the soil moist during the growing season, but not waterlogged. Watering is generally dry and thorough, taking care to maintain air humidity.

In addition to fertilizing sufficient base fertilizer, it is also necessary to ensure that there are sufficient nutrients in daily maintenance, and you can apply a well-rotted thin liquid fertilizer every 20 days - 30 days, and be careful not to apply too much nitrogen fertilizer, so as not to grow and bloom less.

Fourth, pruning. Woody flowers are generally pruned in late summer or after flowering, but they can also be pruned in winter. Cut off the long branches and dead and diseased branches of the woody flowers, and after the flowers are gone, you can cut off the residual flowers and some branches, and you can grow strong new branches that can bloom more in the next year.

Be careful not to re-prune when pruning, cutting off too many flower buds will reduce flowering.

5. Pests and diseases.

The diseases of woody fragrant flowers are mainly root rot, mostly because of the accumulation of water in the pot, and the insect pests are mainly the harm of aphids and scale insects, which need to be detected early and preventive measures taken.

1. Reproduction methodPropagation with seeds. Before sowing, soak the seeds in 30 warm water, stop after stirring, remove the grains and impurities, and take out the full seeds to dry for a while, and then sow them. Sowing period:

Spring sowing is before and after Qingming, and autumn sowing is between the beginning of autumn and the summer everywhere. When the new seeds are ripe, they are picked, dried slightly, and the impurities can be sown without soaking. It is better to sow the new seeds in autumn than to store them and sow them in the spring of the following year.

When sowing in the prepared furrow field, according to the row spacing 30cm; Open a trench about 3cm deep, and scatter the seeds evenly in the trench; Covered with soil and flattened, slightly suppressed. The moisture of spring sowing is suitable, about 10 days of seedlings, and 5-7 days of autumn sowing. The amount of seed per mu is 1——。

2. Breeding of improved varietiesTwo-year-old woody fragrance, in the flowering, choose a robust plant, leave 1-2 large flower heads in the middle, remove the excess flower heads, so that the nutrients are concentrated, the seeds are full, pick off the seeds when they are mature in July and August, break the head of the inflorescence bract outer skin, expose the seeds to dry, and prevent rain. Autumn sowing is sown with the harvest. If it is reserved for spring sowing, put the seeds in a dry place after harvesting and store them properly to prevent dampness and mildew.

Seed cultivation is more difficult to survive and it is generally not recommended to use seeds for cultivation. In production, the seedlings are raised by cuttings of young branches in the current year, which is easy to survive.

There are several main points in planting woody flowers.

1. Sunshine. Woody flowers prefer places with plenty of soft light to very dark or strong environments. So try to put it in a place with moderate light intensity, shade it when the light is too strong, and fill it up when the light is weak.

2. Temperature. Comparatively speaking, it grows best in warmer places. The temperature around it should be kept at around 20 degrees so that it grows better.

3. Watering. It prefers to grow in moist flower soil, especially during the growing season. It needs to use water for growth, and if there is a lack of water, it will slow down the growth rate, and the leaves will turn yellow due to lack of water.

In the east, try to water as little as possible to prevent the water from freezing in the soil and frostbiting it.

1. Potting soil selection. Woody flowers belong to shrub plants, so choose larger pots when cultivating them, so as to meet its growth needs. If you add an appropriate amount of plant ash to the soil, it can play an excellent role in sterilizing and insecticide, so that the root system will not be damaged.

2. Light temperature. Woody flower is a sun-loving plant, so it is more important for the duration of light, it should be placed in 8 hours of scattered light every day, the leaves can become shiny after absorbing enough light, and the temperature needs to be maintained at about 18 degrees in winter to maintain its growth.

3. Watering an appropriate amount. The woody flowers should be watered in moderation, and it can be more conducive to the growth of the root system in a humid environment, but if the potting soil is waterlogged, it is easy to rot the roots. If the weather is hot and the evaporation is large, it is necessary to increase the frequency of watering, and it is recommended to water once in the morning and once in the evening.

4. Reasonable fertilization. During the growth period of the woody flower, fertilization is generally applied every 20 days, and the rotten farmhouse fertilizer can be diluted and then watered, which is more conducive to root absorption, and there will be no phenomenon of thick fertilizer hurting the roots.

1. Potting soil: The base soil prepared by the mixture of humus soil and garden soil should be used for planting woody incense. 2. Watering:

In the spring, the woody flowers are watered once a day in the morning and in the summer, and in the summer, they are watered every morning and evening. 3. Fertilization: Woody flowers like fertilizer, and slow-release organic fertilizer can be applied to the potting soil.

4. Pruning: Cut off residual branches and dead branches to promote the germination of new branches.

Potted woody flowers at home, the best choice of mud pots, breathability and drainage are great. The soil substrate is made of garden soil, humus soil, Jikang ash, etc., to ensure that the soil is nutritious, loose and breathable, and has good drainage, and is disinfected and sterilized once before potting to avoid the residue of germs and eggs.

Watering the woody incense needs to be adjusted appropriately according to the change of seasons. Spring is the peak growth season, increase the amount of watering, and irrigate once a day in the morning. The evaporation of water during the flowering period and summer is large, so water should be provided in time in the morning and evening, but waterlogging should not be formed.

Winter is the dormant period of woody aromas, just keep the soil slightly moist and not completely dry.

Wood fragrance likes fertilizer and needs fertilizer, and retarded slow-release organic fertilizer can be added to it when the soil is configured to increase the early growth fertility of wood fragrance. Subsequent topdressing can be applied every half a month during the peak growth period. Do not apply fertilizer during the flowering period to avoid falling flowers.

Apply decomposed organic fertilizer as an energy reserve for wintering before winter.

After each flowering, it should be pruned once to remove the residual flowers and weak leaves, diseased branches and thin branches, overlapping branches, dense branches and leaves, and long branches and leaves. It can leave stout young branches and leave outer bud points, so that the woody fragrance still has the ability to bloom when it grows later, and it is also to improve its growth ability.

<> in the cultivation of woody flowers, it is necessary to choose the humus soil with rich nutrient content and loose soil as the base soil, and in the process of maintenance, it is necessary to provide all-day sunshine for it, keep the green of the leaves, and also provide nutritionally balanced fertilizer for the woody flowers, improve the growth rate of the plant, and let it bloom bright flowers.

1. Treat the soil.

Woody flowers are suitable for growing in the soil with rich trace element content and loose soil, when planting woody flowers, you can use humus or garden soil with rich organic matter content and good drainage, and you need to renovate the soil and dry it before planting, and clean up the pests and weeds in the soil.

2. Supplemental lighting.

In the process of maintenance, it can provide all-day sunshine, so that the plants can photosynthesize normally, but the woody flowers cannot grow in a strong light environment, so when the light is too strong, it is necessary to build a shade net for it to avoid the plants being burned by strong light.

3. Scientific fertilization.

Woody flowers are suitable for growing in a more fertile environment, and in the process of maintenance, they can provide balanced nutrition for their changes, so that the plants can grow more vigorously. It is best to use nitrogen fertilizer or urea during the period when the woody flowers are more vigorous, and use phosphorus and potassium fertilizers or manuscript fees and boron fertilizers before and after the flowering period.

4. Watering water.

In the process of maintaining the woody flowers, you can also water them with pollution-free water, create a moist growth environment for the plants, when providing water for the woody flowers, you need to pay attention to the amount of watering, it is best to increase the watering residue difference when the soil is dry, stop watering when the soil is wet, and ventilate the woody flowers.

1. The planting method of woody flowers

It is best to prepare soft, breathable and humus-rich soil in advance for planting woody flowers, and if it is a potted plant, it is recommended to mix it with peat soil, perlite and a small amount of base fertilizer, which can basically meet the growth needs.

Woody flower seedlings should be selected to grow robustly and have a complete root system. Put a small amount of soil in the pot first, then put in the plants, straighten the seedlings, and slowly fill the soil and compact. Dig a pit suitable for the size of the ground planting, and bury the small seedlings of woody flowers.

Water thoroughly in time after planting to provide a warm, well-ventilated and moist environment.

Second, the maintenance method of woody flowers

1. Light: Woody flowers are very light-loving, and they need to meet their needs for light during the maintenance period, so that they can bask in the sun more. It is best to bask in the sun for more than 8 hours a day, and the strong light in summer should be properly blocked to avoid exposure to the sun.

2. Temperature: Woody flowers like a slightly cool environment, and the temperature suitable for its growth is between 10 and 20 degrees. Its cold tolerance is not high, and the temperature is low after winter, so it needs to be well controlled, preferably above 10 degrees.

Attention should also be paid to the high temperature in summer, and ventilation should be strengthened, and a high temperature and stuffy environment should not be provided.

3. Watering: The water consumed by the woody flowers in the growth stage is very much, and it is found that the soil is dry and should be watered in time, and the soil can be moistened to promote its vigorous growth. In summer, the water evaporates quickly in the high temperatures, and it needs to be watered almost every day.

Spring and autumn are generally once every three to five days. In winter, the water is controlled, and it is not dried or watered.

4. Fertilization: Woody flowers are very fond of fertilizer, and they should be topdressed when they begin to germinate in spring, and compound fertilizer should be used. Before flowering, thin liquid fertilizer should be applied to promote better flowering. After the flowering period, apply compound fertilizer again to replenish the nutrients consumed.

The ornamental value of woody flowers

Woody flowers are one of the traditional flowers in our country. It also has a very nice name called Shilixiang, which is also called Qilixiang, which sounds simple and elegant, and contains a poetic name. Of course, the nickname of ten mile is not blind, because when the woody flowers bloom, they will emit a very attractive thick gas, the fragrance is tangy, and it can be smelled far away.

It can also be planted on a stand, or on a balcony or indoors, because it is also a climbing plant, which can be planted in a pot or in a yard. And it's especially easy to serve.

The above content reference: Encyclopedia - Woody Flower (Rosaceae Rosaceae).