Who should have a gastroscopy? Is gastroscopy really as uncomfortable as the legend says?

People with conditions such as stomach pain, indigestion and other conditions should undergo gastroscopy, stomach pain may cause stomach ulcers, and indigestion may have inflammation. So both of these should undergo gastroscopy under the guidance of a doctor. Gastroscopy is difficult because a catheter is needed to the stomach.

Follow the doctor's instructions, I think if the doctor calls for a gastroscopy, it means that you need to go for this examination, and when there is discomfort in the stomach, people with a family history of stomach problems, people over 45 years old are recommended to have a gastroscopy, if the examination is fine, then it is recommended to do it once every 3-5 years. The most gastroscopy will indeed be a little uncomfortable, because the endoscope needs to enter the digestive tract through the throat, and the doctor will also inject water and air so that the stomach can be seen clearly.

People over the age of 40.

This kind of population is a group with a high incidence of gastrointestinal diseases, especially gastric cancer, so it is recommended to do a gastroscopy once a year.

It is those who have stomach diseases and often have stomach pain, and need to do a check-up, that is, it is as uncomfortable as everyone says, and the whole process is very painful.

People with stomach problems should have a gastroscopy, and the gastroscopy is not as uncomfortable as the legend says.

Sometimes when we encounter stomach discomfort and unbearable pain, we may associate it with stomach problems, and then, if we go to the hospital, we will do gastroscopy, but in fact, not all people are suitable for this kind of examination.

For example, if there is a serious cardiopulmonary disease or extreme cardiopulmonary failure, such a patient should not go for a gastroscopy, and there is also gastritis. Or gastrointestinal perforation, etc., such patients are not suitable for gastroscopy, because it is too big, and patients with spinal angular deformity cannot go for gastroscopy.

When we go to the hospital for examination, if the doctor asks for gastroscopy, we must inform the doctor of some of our physical conditions, and the doctor will judge whether we are qualified to do gastroscopy, after all, this has an impact on our health, so we must inform the doctor.

In addition, when doing gastroscopy, in fact, we must be cautious, if it is a patient with very poor coagulation function, it is not recommended to do gastroscopy, because this examination is actually dangerous, it is likely to cause bleeding, or some damage.

If it is said that when we have to go for a gastroscopy, we must prepare in advance, for example, we are not allowed to eat or drink water for 8 hours before the examination, and the doctor will generally inform the patient, and it is very uncomfortable when doing the examination, so under normal circumstances, the medical staff will spray some anesthetic in our throat a few minutes before the examination.

Of course, when doing gastroscopy, there is actually still pain, especially want to vomit, this is also the disadvantage of gastroscopy, and some people may be very uncomfortable in the throat after doing gastroscopy, feeling a foreign body, in this case, it can generally recover on its own in about two days, of course, after the examination, you must also be careful not to eat immediately.

There are inflammatory, cardiopulmonary diseases or cardiopulmonary failure, gastritis, gastrointestinal perforation or corrosive esophagitis, if there is an angular deformity of the spine, these people are not suitable for gastroscopy, when doing gastroscopy, you must check on an empty stomach, you should eat some liquid food the night before, lighter.

It is best not to do gastroscopy for the elderly with heart disease or poor cardiopulmonary function, sometimes it is very likely that some diseases will occur, which will cause the throat to be very uncomfortable and feel that there is a foreign body, so we should pay attention to the protection of the body.

People with heart disease, corrosive esophagitis, gastric perforation, gastritis, spinal deformity or thoracic tumors must pay attention to their eating habits.

Patients with severe cardiopulmonary diseases or extreme cardiopulmonary failure and can not be examined, patients with gastrointestinal perforation or corrosive esophagitis, gastritis, spinal angular deformity or mediastinal diseases such as thoracic aortic aneurysm patients are relatively large, these types of people can not do gastroscopy, it should be noted that when doing gastroscopy, they should also be careful, try to avoid gastroscopy examination, but also to avoid illness.

Patients with multiple organ failure, patients with psychiatric disorders, or some patients with kidney disease or brain disease should not undergo gastroscopy. And when doing a gastroscopy, be sure to take off some of the metal jewelry you carry on your body.

1.Upper gastrointestinal symptoms, including epigastric discomfort, bloating, pain, heartburn and acid reflux, swallowing discomfort, choking, belching, hiccups, unexplained loss of appetite, weight loss, anemia, etc.

2.Upper gastrointestinal barium swallow contrast does not confirm the lesion or the symptoms are inconsistent with the results of the barium swallow examination.

3.For unexplained acute (slow) upper GI bleeding, emergency gastroscopy may be performed to identify** and to stop bleeding**.

4.Lesions that require follow-up, such as ulcer disease, atrophic gastritis, precancerous lesions, postoperative gastric symptoms, etc.

5.Screening of high-risk groups (areas with a high incidence of esophageal cancer and gastric cancer).

6.It is suitable for patients under gastroscopy, such as gastric foreign bodies, gastric polyps, esophageal cardia stenosis, etc.

Generally, people with esophageal, gastric and duodenal diseases need to have a gastroscopy.

Examine. People who have old stomach problems and do not get better after taking medicine for a long time need to have a gastroscopy. Patients with gastric ulcers, esophageal ulcers and other ulcer types need to have gastroscopy.

Gastroscopy is required for gastrointestinal bleeding or gastric cancer postoperative follow-up. Gastroscopy is the most commonly used examination method for digestive system diseases, which can intuitively understand and obtain disease information.

Gastroscopy is the most commonly used examination for digestive diseases.

Advantages of gastroscopy: real-time intuitive and direct access to disease information, combined with biopsy histology, can confirm the diagnosis of esophageal, gastric, duodenal bulb, descending segment diseases, is the gold standard (best method) for the diagnosis of these diseases.

Disadvantages of gastroscopy:

1) A certain amount of pain and trauma, about 70% of patients reported nausea and vomiting;

2) Some patients cannot bear it, such as ischemic heart disease, psychological resistance and some patients with mental illness.

With the advancement of endoscopy and related technologies, the scope of use of endoscope is gradually expanding: it is not only suitable for patients with esophageal gastroduodenal diseases, but also for the screening of high-risk groups such as gastric cancer and esophageal cancer.

People who need to have a gastroscopy:

1) Patients with peptic ulcer, 2) patients with gastritis, 3) patients with dyspeptic symptoms such as anorexia and bloating, 4) patients with a family history of gastric cancer and esophageal cancer;

People who need regular gastroscopy:

1) After peptic ulcer **, 2) patients with gastric polyps, 3) superficial gastritis with erosion, or long-term ** with poor effect, 4) chronic atrophic gastritis, 5) after gastrectomy, 6) first-degree relatives of patients with gastric cancer and esophageal cancer.

There are many other types of gastroscopy that can be performed, such as:

1) polyp resection, 2) emergency hemostasis of gastric, upper duodenal or esophageal bleeding, 3) ** resection of early gastric cancer, 4) stenting of esophageal stricture, 5) botulinum toxin injection and dilation ** for achalasia, 6) local chemotherapy for tumors, etc. Compared with the traditional one, gastroscopy has the characteristics of minimally invasive and direct vision, so it is especially suitable for patients with advanced disease and poor underlying status.

Although gastroscopy is painful, it is bearable compared to its diagnostic value. Many diseases rely on the results of gastroscopy to make a final diagnosis, combined with histological examination, the results of gastroscopy provide the most valuable basis for the choice of method.

Abandon the fear of gastroscopy, bravely face gastroscopy, strive to detect diseases at an early stage, and strive to achieve the best results at a small cost.