The origin of ornamentation, how has ornamentation evolved?

Ornamentation is one of the oldest methods of decoration. Because the production is relatively simple and the effect is more obvious, primitive humans have already used ornaments to beautify themselves and their items. Hope.

Open the Chinese historical documents, ancient books and rare books will find the evolution of Chinese traditional ornamentation, from ancient times to the present is a painting of things, to paint the expression of the type, giving people an intuitive sense of beauty, the most important is the ancient Chinese ornamentation, it represents the characteristics of a dynasty, to modern scholars to judge the age of effective auxiliary evidence.

Ornamentation, in the Xia, Shang, the history of the three dynasties in the "Historical Records" has a clear record, due to the regional culture of life, age and other reasons, the ancient national emblem is also nearly different, we can determine the characteristics of the times in which our ancestors lived through the original type, evolution and variant of the family emblem, and make this ornament a "totem".

The ornaments of the Xia, Shang and Zhou dynasties, the three emperors and the five emperors are mainly expressed in the form of "dragon and phoenix culture", "gluttonous culture", "kui dragon pattern culture", "cloud and thunder pattern culture", "double-line cloud pattern culture", "cloud pattern culture", "double-headed cloud pattern culture" and "T-shaped cloud pattern".

Gluttonous pattern. Moire.

Kui dragon pattern. According to the unearthed cultural relics, the bronze casting art and ornamentation from maturity to the heyday are mainly based on animal ornamentation, including dragon and tiger patterns, deer patterns, bull head patterns and so on. However, these ornaments are not realistic or real-life animals, but ferocious, abstract animal figures.

Spring and Autumn Sacrifice Bottle, late Spring and Autumn Period, is now in the Shanghai Museum.

The bronze owl of the woman, Shang Dynasty, is now in the National Museum of China.

Shuangyangzun, late Shang period, now in the British Museum.

In addition to animal ornamentation, geometric patterns are also one of the main ornaments, the common diamond shape is dominant, but plants and flowers are rarely ......

Ornamentation of the ornamentation of the pattern decoration on the utensils. Fan Wenlan, Cai Ku, Mei Biao, et al., "General History of China", Part I, Chapter 1, Section 2: "Pottery and pottery pieces are found the most, and tens of thousands of pieces are found at the ruins of Xiyin Village.

Guo Moruo, "Manuscripts of Chinese History", Part 1, Chapter 2, Section 1: "These ornaments form beautiful patterns, and some of them have special meanings. ”

Word decomposition Interpretation of grain Texture (texture) é The literature of silk fabrics, the literature of objects: texture. Decoration.

Stripe off. Water ripples. Fingerprint.

Twill. Cracks in the utensils: There is a pattern on this bowl.

Break the casserole rock macro pattern to the end ("pattern" homonym "ask", metaphor for the problem to the bottom of the problem). Explanation of ornament ornament (ornament) ì decorate nicely: decorative.

Embellish. Decorative things: jewelry.

Silver. Dress up, play a role: play.

Concealment, concealment: an embellishment. Whitewash.

Dissemble. The text is not decorated. Radical : 饣.

Grain pattern, vortex pattern, tadpole pattern: symbolizes the awakening of all things in spring, the scene of vitality and people's hope for a good agricultural harvest.

The grain pattern first appeared in the jade of the Spring and Autumn Period, and developed into a comma character in the Warring States Period, like a tadpole with a circled tail, so it is commonly known as tadpole pattern. The grain pattern is the appearance of the sprouted leaves of grains, which is the product of the development of agricultural civilization, and it is related to the food that human beings rely on for survival. It symbolizes the awakening of all things, the scene of vitality and the hope of a good agricultural harvest.

Zhou Li Dianrui" has the saying "the son holds the valley wall, and the man holds Pubi". The grain pattern on jade was rare after the Han Dynasty, and only a small amount was made in the Song and Qing dynasties, but the craftsmanship was not as good as that of the Warring States and Han dynasties. The grain pattern is often the same name as the vortex pattern and the lying silkworm pattern, in fact, there is indeed little difference between the three.

Generally speaking, people often call the hemispherical grains or the grains with the germination line as the "vortex pattern", and the grains with the thick round budding line as the "lying silkworm pattern", and in the Han Dynasty, the milk nail pattern was simplified.

The origin of traditional Chinese Wenxiang, the origin of his pattern, she is in ancient times in the firing of Tao Yong's words, this is such a thing.

Traditional Chinese ornamentation refers to all kinds of patterns widely used in Chinese cultural traditions, which are widely used in architecture, fabrics, ceramics, wood carving, metalware and other handicrafts. Here are some representative ornaments:1

Xiangyun: It symbolizes auspiciousness and auspiciousness, and is often used in architecture and mural decoration. 2.

Dragon and Phoenix: A traditional auspicious pattern, symbolizing the majesty and wealth, auspiciousness and auspiciousness of the royal family. 3.

Lotus: A representative of traditional Chinese lotus culture, it symbolizes purity and honesty, and is often used in architecture and ceramic vessels. 4.

Fish: A symbol of wealth and auspiciousness, it is homophonic with "yu" and is regarded as a symbol of good luck, and is often used in the patterns of metal objects and fabrics. 5.

Five blessings: that is, the five characters of longevity, Lu, longevity, blessing and Kangning, representing five kinds of auspicious blessings, are mostly used for New Year blessing decoration. 6.

Matchmaker: Folk traditional culture, symbolizing marriage, marriage, and family happiness. 7.

Peony: One of the traditional Chinese flowers, it is regarded as the national flower. It symbolizes wealth, elegance and well-being.

8.Flowers, birds, insects and fish: A common pattern in traditional Chinese art, which usually expresses admiration and love for all things in nature.

Traditional Chinese ornamentation.

What kind of ornament is this, is it a longevity pattern or a swastika pattern.

Traditional Chinese ornamentation refers to all kinds of patterns widely used in Chinese cultural traditions, which are widely used in architecture, fabrics, ceramics, wood carving, metalware and other handicrafts. Here are some representative ornaments:1

Xiangyun: It symbolizes auspiciousness and auspiciousness, and is often used in architecture and mural decoration. 2.

Dragon and Phoenix: A traditional auspicious pattern, symbolizing the majesty and wealth, auspiciousness and auspiciousness of the royal family. 3.

Lotus: A representative of traditional Chinese lotus culture, it symbolizes purity and honesty, and is often used in architecture and ceramic vessels. 4.

Fish: A symbol of wealth and auspiciousness, it is homophonic with "yu" and is regarded as a symbol of good luck, and is often used in the patterns of metal objects and fabrics. 5.

Five blessings: that is, longevity, Lu, longevity, blessing, Kangning five words, representing five kinds of auspicious blessings, more Paicha for Xinye Xian Chun blessing decoration. 6.

Matchmaker: Folk traditional culture, symbolizing marriage, marriage, and family happiness. 7.

Peony: One of the traditional Chinese flowers, it is regarded as the national flower. It symbolizes wealth, elegance and well-being.

8.Flowers, birds, insects and fish: A common pattern in traditional Chinese art, which usually expresses respect and love for all things in nature.

This is a longevity pattern.

The circular circle around it is also part of the longevity pattern.

Mmmm, there's something like that.

Are you sure<>

This kind of longevity pattern is also round.

Positive.

Ornamentation (pattern): A general term for decorative patterns on utensils. Generally, it is divided into single and simple Qi pure single patterns, blocking suitable patterns, corner decoration patterns (i.e., corner patterns), edge decoration patterns, scattered patterns, continuous patterns (including two-party continuous, four-party continuous) and so on.

Floral pattern on jacquard fabric. The main themes are divided into two categories: natural scenery and various geometric figures (including variant characters, etc.), with realism, freehand, deformation and other expressions. The design pattern should not only be novel in subject matter and flexible in art, but also combine factors such as the characteristics of fabric structure, weaving technology and fabric use.

Some ornaments also evolve from the crests to the cloud and thunder patterns, or called the "milk nail pattern" mirror, in fact, in the distribution of milk nails, there are a lot of auspicious birds and beasts and even feather people, flying immortals and other small ornaments, the inscriptions are also diverse. For example, a seven-breasted mirror unearthed in Xi'an, in addition to carving with four gods, feather people to ward off evil spirits and other exquisite patterns.

In the late Western Zhou Dynasty, the bronze ritual ware continued the changes in the shape and simplicity of the ornamentation in the middle period, and eliminated the early spring factors that were retained in the middle period. The common types of utensils include ding, gui, mustache, bang, pot, bottle, plate, and so on, and the varieties are significantly reduced. In addition to the weeping belly tripod in the middle period, there is also a round bottom tripod, which is a beast's hoofed foot.

In the late Western Zhou Dynasty, the ornamentation was only popular with wavy patterns, heavy ring patterns, scale patterns and straight lines, and it was rare to see complicated animal patterns. At this time, most of the bronze inscriptions were long, and the bronze inscriptions known to be long such as Mao Gongding 497 characters, and the inscription of the ancestral examination ware that was in the form was also very popular. The font is rounded and pays attention to the beauty of calligraphy, but there are many sloppy fonts to be found.