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Generally, it cannot be completely cured, and the main type of thromboembolism is venous thromboembolism. Thrombophilia is usually divided into two main categories according to clinical symptoms, the first is hereditary and the second is acquired. In hereditary, this cannot be **, but in terms of acquisition, it is necessary to actively ** the primary disease, and when the primary disease is well controlled, then it can also be **.
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Pulmonary embolism is a pulmonary vascular disease, and the main symptoms are difficulty breathing, chest pain, coughing and bleeding. In addition, there are foreign bodies in the blood vessels of fatty acids, tumor thrombosis can also cause pulmonary embolism, long-term use of contraceptive pills or hip and knee replacement surgery will cause pulmonary embolism, and it may be caused by genetic factors, so pulmonary embolism must be carried out in time to avoid deterioration of the condition.
Pulmonary embolism is mainly a disease in the human lungs, which is more serious, and if it is not carried out in time, it will also affect other organs. Therefore, pulmonary embolism must be carried out according to the specific cause of pulmonary embolism, so what causes pulmonary embolism? Today, I will give you a science popularization of four reasons for pulmonary embolism:
1. Pulmonary embolism is a kind of pulmonary vascular disease, which may be caused by genetic factors, or it may be caused by advanced age and aging of various organs of the body.
2. In addition, it is also possible to have pulmonary embolism caused by long-term use of contraceptive pills, and many people will also have symptoms of pulmonary embolism during pregnancy.
3. Bad lifestyle habits can also cause pulmonary embolism, such as long-term smoking or long-term bed rest, which will easily cause pulmonary embolism. In addition, it may be due to trauma or fracture, which can cause pulmonary embolism if not received in time.
4. If you have had artificial prosthesis implantation surgery, or hip or knee replacement surgery, it will also cause pulmonary embolism.
The above are several causes of pulmonary embolism, the main symptoms of pulmonary embolism are manifested in dyspnea, chest pain, fainting, irritability, panic, etc., so in these cases, we must go to the hospital for examination in time, you can mainly do electrocardiogram or X-ray examination, which can effectively detect lung and heart diseases. During a pulmonary embolism, it is important to ensure bed rest, maintain smooth defecation, and use drugs such as sedation or analgesia depending on the severity of symptoms. If the symptoms are more severe, surgery may be required**, so when you have symptoms of pulmonary embolism, you must go to the hospital for a check-up** in time to avoid missing the best time**.
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The methods of pulmonary embolism are as follows: 1. Anticoagulation: small pulmonary embolism that does not cause hemodynamic disorders, such as hypotension, shock, and heart failure, can be anticoagulated, such as heparin and low molecular weight heparin; 2. Thrombolysis**: 、.. of large-scale pulmonary embolism
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Pulmonary embolism is a condition that is completely acceptable. Starting from the roots**, let the whole blood flow smoothly, and slowly the blood clots will dissolve.
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1 Pulmonary embolism is a serious complication caused by the blockage of one branch of the pulmonary artery by an embolus, the most common being a thrombus from the venous system. When embolization is followed by a severe blood supply disorder, necrosis of lung tissue can occur, which is called pulmonary infarction.
2. Patients with pulmonary embolism must not delay, they must be timely**, if pulmonary embolism is only in the early stage, it is possible to be cured; If it progresses to a more serious level, it is difficult or even impossible to **or even die.
3. Whether pulmonary embolism stockings can be negotiated depends on whether deep vein thrombosis is formed. If the pulmonary embolism is caused by trauma or surgery, it can be cured;
If the pulmonary embolism is caused by the detachment of the blood clot, the only way to completely dissolve the blood clot is to completely ** pulmonary embolism.
If it's caused by other reasons, it's easy to do it even later.
41. General**: The onset of this disease is acute and first aid treatment is required. The patient should be kept on absolute bed rest with good fingers and oxygen inhalation.
2. Anticoagulation** usually includes heparin and vitamin K antagonists**.
3. Fibrinolytic agent, i.e., thrombolysis**. Fibrinolytic agents can promote the dissolution of venous thrombosis and pulmonary emboli, restore obstructed blood circulation, and are a safe method. Check whether the blood clot in the blood has been cleared? Let's talk about the future use of drugs.
4. Surgery** includes: pulmonary embolectomy. Vena cava occlusion: mainly to prevent embolism** to endanger the pulmonary vascular bed.
The above methods need to be carried out under the guidance of a doctor, otherwise the patient's condition will be aggravated.
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Analysis:
Pulmonary embolism is a clinical emergency, which is caused by acute blockage of pulmonary arteries by venous thrombosis and acute hemodynamic disorders, the larger the blocked thrombus, the greater the impact of the blocked blood vessels, blockage of the main trunk of the pulmonary artery or blockage of the main trunk of the pulmonary artery branches on both sides can cause immediate shock, cardiac arrest leading to death, cardiac arrest timely rescue and emergency intravenous thrombolysis**, Conditional emergency intervention is possible by crushing and pushing the embolus distal with a guidewire and catheter and thrombolysis or emergency cardiac vascular surgery to remove the embolus. Timely and effective cardiopulmonary and cerebral resuscitation after cardiac arrest is very important, if the patient is relieved or relieved by embolism, the prognosis is better, and the consciousness can be restored, if the resuscitation is not timely and effective, there will be severe ischemia and hypoxia of various organs, especially the brain has the worst tolerance to hypoxia, and the interruption of blood flow in 4-6 minutes can cause irreversible damage, or can not survive, can not be maintained, or become a vegetative state or leave serious sequelae such as nervous system. Because the venous emboli of pulmonary embolism mostly come from the inferior vena cava, the placement of a filter in the inferior vena cava can effectively prevent the emboli from entering the right heart and causing pulmonary embolism.
However, the filter does not prevent venous thrombosis of the lower extremities, and the filter is a foreign body and requires anticoagulation. Therefore, warfarin anticoagulation should continue to be regulated. Check the INR value regularly and adjust the amount of warfarin.
Guidance: pulmonary embolism is a clinical emergency, is due to venous thrombosis acute blockage of the pulmonary artery caused by acute pulmonary hypertension and acute hemodynamic disorder, the larger the blocked thralbosis, the greater the impact of the blocked blood vessels, blockage of the main trunk of the pulmonary artery or blockage of the main trunk of the pulmonary artery branches on both sides can immediately cause shock, cardiac arrest leading to death, cardiac arrest timely rescue and emergency intravenous thrombolysis**, Conditional emergency intervention is possible by crushing and pushing the embolus distal with a guidewire and catheter and thrombolysis or emergency cardiac vascular surgery to remove the embolus. Timely and effective cardiopulmonary and cerebral resuscitation after cardiac arrest is very important, if the patient is relieved or relieved by embolism, the prognosis is better, and the consciousness can be restored, if the resuscitation is not timely and effective, there will be severe ischemia and hypoxia of various organs, especially the brain has the worst tolerance to hypoxia, and the interruption of blood flow in 4-6 minutes can cause irreversible damage, or can not survive, can not be maintained, or become a vegetative state or leave serious sequelae such as nervous system. Because the venous emboli of pulmonary embolism mostly come from the inferior vena cava, the placement of a filter in the inferior vena cava can effectively prevent the emboli from entering the right heart and causing pulmonary embolism.
However, the filter does not prevent venous thrombosis of the lower extremities, and the filter is a foreign body and requires anticoagulation. Therefore, warfarin anticoagulation should continue to be regulated. Check the INR value regularly and adjust the amount of warfarin.
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Hello, the disease you are talking about belongs to a concurrent disease caused by other diseases, and simple pulmonary embolism is rare.
Generally, it is possible, as long as you are vigilant when you are in some primary diseases, and you can be diagnosed in time when symptoms first appear.
1. First aid measures.
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