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Well, polysilicon. 1.Monocrystalline silicon polysilicon is a raw material used in the manufacture of solar panels.
2.Silicon is an extremely abundant element on Earth, almost everywhere, and it can be said that it is inexhaustible. Silicon is used to make solar cells, and there is no shortage of raw materials.
3.Polycrystalline solar panels are generally two to three times faster than monocrystalline silicon, and the voltage should be stable. 4.
The manufacturing process of polycrystalline silicon solar cells is similar to that of monocrystalline silicon solar cells, with a photoelectric conversion efficiency of about 12%, which is slightly lower than that of monocrystalline silicon solar cells. However, the material manufacturing is simple and convenient, the power consumption is low, and the total production cost is low, so it has been greatly developed.
The conversion efficiency of monocrystalline is high and expensive; Polycrystalline conversion efficiency is low and cheap.
There are many polycrystals in the domestic market, or they are all polycrystals.
The Japanese market has been booming recently, but Japan is very demanding, and it is all monocrystalline. People's perception of Japan is to do the best and do it well the first time, and the requirements for efficiency attenuation are very high, and we need to learn from them at home.
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Each has its own merits, monocrystalline solar panels.
The power generation efficiency is relatively high, but it needs to be full of sunlight. Polycrystalline solar panels are less efficient than monocrystalline solar panels, but they can generate electricity even when the sky is light. On **, monocrystalline silicon.
Of course, it is more expensive.
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It must be that monocrystalline silicon is better, and there can be more red in the same area. Power output, but ** more expensive than polysilicon. If you don't mind a smaller output power in the same area, choose polysilicon if it is cheaper.
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1. Different appearance: From the appearance, the four corners of the monocrystalline silicon cell are arc-shaped, and there is no pattern on the surface; The four corners of the polycrystalline silicon cell are square corners, and the surface has a pattern similar to that of an ice flower.
2. The conversion efficiency is different: the conversion efficiency of monocrystalline silicon cells is 15 24%, which is higher than the conversion efficiency of about 12% of polysilicon, and the life is longer than that of polysilicon, which is more expensive than polysilicon. However, because monocrystalline silicon cells can only be made into quasi-squares (all four sides are arc-shaped), when forming solar panels, part of the area will not be filled; Polysilicon, on the other hand, is square, so there is no such problem.
3. Different manufacturing processes: polycrystalline silicon solar cells consume about 30% less energy in the manufacturing process than monocrystalline silicon solar cells, so polycrystalline silicon solar cells account for a large share of the total global solar cell output, and the manufacturing cost is also smaller than that of monocrystalline silicon cells.
4. Different dosages: the application of polysilicon in power stations is much higher than that of monocrystalline silicon, with monocrystalline silicon accounting for 30% and polysilicon accounting for 70%.
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Monocrystalline solar panels: no patterning, dark blue, close to black after encapsulation. Polycrystalline solar panels:
There are patterns, polycrystalline colorful and polycrystalline and less colorful, like snowflake crystalline patterns on snowflake iron sheets, light blue, solar panels are monocrystalline good.
Monocrystalline silicon solar cells are manufactured from monocrystalline silicon wafers, in which the silicon atoms are arranged periodically in space in an orderly manner, with long-range order.
This orderliness is conducive to the improvement of the conversion efficiency of solar cells, which currently ranges from 14% to 17% and up to 24%. The production process of monocrystalline silicon solar cells is mature and widely used in aerospace and high-tech products. However, the manufacturing process of monocrystalline silicon solar cells is complex, and the energy consumption required for manufacturing is high and the cost is high.
Polysilicon materials are made up of many monocrystalline grains. The size and orientation of the individual single crystal particles vary from each other, and the conversion efficiency is about 13% to 15%, and the maximum is 20%. Polycrystalline silicon solar cells have a shorter production time and lower manufacturing cost than monocrystalline silicon solar cells, and have an important position in the market.
Solar Panel Introduction:
Solar panels are devices that absorb sunlight and convert solar radiation energy directly or indirectly into electrical energy through photoelectric effect or photochemical effect, and the main material of most solar panels is "silicon", but because of the large production cost, so that it is generally used and has certain limitations.
Compared with ordinary batteries and recyclable rechargeable batteries, solar cells are more energy-saving and environmentally friendly green products.
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The use effect of monocrystalline and polycrystalline is almost the same, and the differences between the two are:1The photoelectric conversion rate is different, and the conversion efficiency of single crystal is always higher than that of polycrystalline.
2.The material of monocrystalline is better than that of polycrystalline, and it is not easy to be damaged during the production process. 3.
In appearance, monocrystals are generally monochromatic (the conventional ones are blue and black. Foreign countries are basically blue, and most of the domestic surfaces are blue, but the color will become black after lamination, and the polycrystalline colors are very mixed, and there are monochrome blues. There is the color) 4
**Above: Monocrystalline is normally higher than polycrystalline (of course, this is not to say that multicrystalline is inferior to monocrystalline, but the production cost of polycrystalline is much lower than that of monocrystalline, and the output of polycrystalline is much greater than that of monocrystalline) So if it is economical and practical, it is recommended to choose multicrystalline, which is cost-effective.
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Generally speaking, monocrystalline is better!
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Monocrystalline is good. Monocrystalline solar panels are made up of several monocrystalline silicon.
An assembly of solar cells assembled on a board in a certain way. The photoelectric conversion efficiency of monocrystalline silicon solar cells is about 15%, and the highest is 24%, which is the highest photoelectric conversion efficiency among all kinds of solar cells, but the production cost is very large, so that it can not be widely and widely used in large quantities.
Since monocrystalline silicon is generally made of tempered glass.
and waterproof resin, so it is robust and durable, with a service life of up to 15 years and up to 25 years. It is mostly used in the production of high-quality solar lanterns, and the charging efficiency is higher than that of polycrystalline solar panels.
There are two ways to use solar energy: passive utilization (photothermal conversion) and photoelectric conversion. Solar power is an emerging renewable energy source.
Solar energy in a broad sense is the ** of many energies on the earth, such as wind energy, chemical energy.
The potential energy of water and so on.
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The pros and cons of monocrystalline and polycrystalline solar panels are as follows: Advantages of monocrystalline silicon solar panels: high photoelectric conversion efficiency and good stability; The photoelectric conversion efficiency of monocrystalline silicon solar cells is about 15%, and the highest is 24%, which is the highest photoelectric conversion efficiency among all types of solar cells.
Disadvantages: The production cost is so large that it cannot be widely and universally used in large quantities. Polycrystalline Silicon Solar Panel Advantages:
Higher yields and lower costs. In terms of production cost, it is cheaper than monocrystalline silicon solar cells, and the materials are easy to manufacture, save electricity consumption, and the total production cost is low, so it has been developed a lot. In addition, polycrystalline silicon solar cells also have a shorter lifespan than monocrystalline silicon solar cells.
Disadvantages: The photoelectric conversion efficiency of polycrystalline silicon solar cells is much lower, and its photoelectric conversion efficiency is about 12%.
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1. The appearance is different.
From the appearance, the four corners of the monocrystalline silicon cell are arc-shaped, and there is no pattern on the surface; The four corners of the polycrystalline silicon cell are square corners, and the surface has a pattern similar to that of an ice flower.
2. Different in use.
The average conversion efficiency of monocrystalline silicon cells is about 1% higher than that of polycrystalline silicon, but because monocrystalline silicon cells can only be made into quasi-squares (all four sides are arc-shaped), when forming solar panels, a part of the area will not be filled; Polysilicon, on the other hand, is square, so there is no such problem.
3. The manufacturing process is different.
Polycrystalline silicon solar cells consume about 30% less energy than monocrystalline silicon solar cells in the manufacturing process, so polycrystalline silicon solar cells account for a large share of the total global solar cell production, and the manufacturing cost is also smaller than that of monocrystalline silicon cells.
4. The dosage is different.
The application of polysilicon in power plants is much higher than that of monocrystalline silicon, which accounts for 30% and polysilicon accounts for 70%.
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Polycrystalline silicon and monocrystalline silicon are two different substances, polysilicon is a chemical term, commonly known as glass, high-purity polycrystalline silicon material is high-purity glass, monocrystalline silicon is the raw material for making solar photovoltaic cells, and it is also a material for making semiconductor chips.
The difference between monocrystalline silicon and polycrystalline silicon lies in their atomic structure arrangement, single crystal is orderly, polycrystalline is disordered, which is mainly determined by their processing technology, polycrystalline polycrystalline is produced by pouring method, that is, the silicon material is directly poured into the pot to melt and set, while monocrystalline is to adopt the Siemens method to improve the straight-drawing, and the straight-drawing process is a process of atomic structure recombination.
Material characteristics of single crystal plate.
Monocrystalline silicon solar cell is a kind of solar cell that is currently being developed rapidly, its composition and production process have been finalized, and the product has been widely used in space and ground facilities. This kind of solar cell uses high-purity monocrystalline silicon rods as raw materials, and the purity is required. The photoelectric conversion efficiency of monocrystalline silicon solar cells is about 15%, and the high is 24%.
This is the current type of solar cell with high photoelectric conversion efficiency, but the production cost is very large, so that it cannot be widely and widely used in large quantities. Because monocrystalline silicon is generally encapsulated with tempered glass and waterproof resin, it is robust and durable, with a service life of up to 15 years and up to 25 years.
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Summary. Hello, fellow, of course, solar panels are a little better than monocrystalline, because now the solar panels on the market are still more monocrystalline, basically the technology is mature, the market is large, and the maintenance is much more convenient. The efficiency of polycrystalline is low in situ, and it is suitable for large sites, such as ground power stations, deserts, mountain slopes, etc.
Hello, fellow, of course, solar panels are a little better than monocrystalline, because now the solar panels on the market are still more monocrystalline, basically the technology is mature, the market is large, and the maintenance is much more convenient. The efficiency of polycrystalline is low in situ, and it is suitable for large sites, such as ground power stations, deserts, mountain slopes, etc.
Pro-3 monocrystalline and polycrystalline solar panels are the two most common types of solar receivers. Both use photovoltaic cells made of silicon, the same material used in chips for electronic devices. The difference between mono and poly is the configuration of silicon.
Do you still have any doubts, if you think it helps you, can you use your noble little hand to click on the lower left corner of the I want to rate, reward a like, thank you oh pro 3
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