Why are there frequent safety accidents in chemical companies in recent years?

In recent years, there have been a number of chemical accidents, and once a chemical accident has occurred, it has occurredIt will not only cause huge economic losses, but also cause major personnel **, and the leakage of chemical raw materials will also cause major pollution of the environment, which can be described as infinitely harmful.

First of all, due to the rapid economic development in recent years, chemical companies often work shifts in order to reduce costs and improve business efficiencySome workers are too tired during the work processOnce an operation error occurs, it is easy to lead to dangerous consequences.

Secondly, the training and education of employees is still lackingResulting in unskilled operation of employeesor operator errors may cause accidents.

Third, there are still loopholes in safety supervision, and aging lines and pipelines are not discovered in timeThere is a lack of supervisionIt leads to a weak sense of safety production among workers, and it is easy to ignore some details of the problem, which leads to safety accidents.

In fact, in recent years, not only the safety accidents of chemical enterprises are frequent, but also the hidden dangers exist to a certain extent in all walks of life, some of the projects under construction have collapsed, resulting in the death and injury of many workers, and some of the completed projects have overturned, resulting in car crashes and deaths, and safety accidents have occurred in the construction industry, transportation industry, chemical industry, etc.

Most of the safety accidents are caused by human factors, such as unreasonable design schemes, serious defects, such as construction does not meet standards, cutting corners, such as the person in charge of safety is weak, rushing to catch up with the schedule, ignoring the principle of safe production, safety education is not enough, and the relevant regulatory departments are lacking.

Therefore, in order to fundamentally reduce safety accidents,It is also necessary for multiple departments to work together to raise the meaning of safety to a new height, strengthen the training of workers in safe production, and strengthen safety inspectionsAfter sharpening the knife and eliminating hidden dangers, we can throw off our arms and engage in production and construction.

First of all, I think it's important to know that the equipment is aging. Generally speaking, a large part of the factory was established around 1980s, and the age of general industrial equipment is 20 to 30 years, that is to say, this is just to our stage, his equipment will begin to age, and then, we have some black-hearted businesses, they are unwilling to replace those equipment, so it has led to a lot of accidents. I think the main thing is that it comes from the greed of those black-hearted merchants, who think that as long as the device is not broken and there is no major problem, I will not replace it.

But this kind of equipment is generally like this, he just started, and it doesn't have any effect, and when it comes to a certain stage, he will break out together, and then the consequences are very serious, so I think it comes from the aging of the equipment, and this reason will lead us to enter the stage, and many factories have dangerous accidents. <>

In fact, I think the state should enjoy a certain right of supervision over the factory, and the state does not make good use of this right of supervision to supervise the use of some equipment in the factory, and then does not maintain the corresponding rights and interests of workers, and sometimes the state supervision is not in place will lead to many problems, for example, if my equipment will be found to be aging in advance, then I will replace it in advance, there will be nothing at all, and the leaders who come up and down are just one-sided inspection of some documents. I didn't go deep into the grassroots to check some things, so it will lead to this problem, and there are many black-hearted businesses that have problems such as modifying production time, I think they should be rejected in the future, don't treat human life as child's play. The state should strengthen supervision in order to effectively ensure the normal use of factory equipment. And when it comes to the time period of equipment warranty, you must hurry up to replace the equipment, and don't wait for the problem to think about how to solve the problem.

The reasons for the frequent occurrence of safety accidents, I summarized it, and there is a point in the next few days that black-hearted merchants are obstructing from it and do not treat human life as human life. Blindly pursue huge profits, and do not care about the replacement of equipment. The second is the country's regulatory strength, if the country has a very strong regulatory strength, then I believe that black-hearted merchants will not dare to do anything out of the ordinary.

Therefore, I think that in the future factory construction, we should always pay attention to the problem of equipment, do not think that it is a small problem, safety, always the first priority. To ensure the normal operation of the factory's equipment is also to ensure the safety of workers' lives, do not break through this safety red line, if you try to break through then it will have great consequences. <>

After entering the 20th century, the chemical industry developed rapidly, and environmental pollution and major industrial accidents occurred one after another. With the development of the chemical industry, the types and quantities of chemical fiber substances involved have increased significantly. The flammability, reactivity and toxicity of many chemical materials themselves determine the frequency and severity of production accidents in the chemical industry.

The detonation of reactors and pressure vessels and combustion propagation speeds exceeding the speed of sound will produce extremely destructive shock waves, which will lead to the collapse of surrounding factories and buildings, the destruction of production equipment, storage and transportation facilities and personnel.

With the development of the chemical industry, chemical production is characterized by diversification and complexity of equipment and process connection pipelines. If the pipeline is broken or the equipment is damaged, a large amount of flammable gas or liquid will be released instantaneously, and it will quickly evaporate to form a vapor cloud, which will be mixed with air to reach the lowest limit. Clouds drift with the wind and fly into residential areas and encounter open flames**, which can cause unimaginable disasters.

Safety is the foundation of enterprise development, and safety production is a necessary condition for the survival of an enterprise. Because China is in the early stage of market economy construction, the foundation of industrial safety production is weak, the level of safety production management is not high, the level of productivity development is low, the quality of employees is low, coupled with the economic globalization brought about by the transfer of high-risk, high-energy-consuming industries from developed industrial countries to China and other factors, so that China's industrial safety situation is more severe, so safety production has become a key issue in the development of chemical production.

Because China is in the early stage of the construction of the market economy, the foundation of industrial safety production is weak, the level of safety production management is not high, the level of development of productive forces is low, the quality of employees is low, coupled with the economic globalization brought about by the transfer of high-risk, high-energy-consuming industries from developed industrial countries to China and other factors, so that China's industrial safety situation has become more severe, and the safety of production has become a key issue in the development of chemical production.

Pro, the following is the content of the group exhibition for you, the raw materials and products of chemical production are mostly flammable, explosive, crypto-orange poison and corrosive, chemical production is characterized by high temperature, high pressure or cryogen, vacuum, the chemical production process is mostly continuous, centralized, automated, large-scale, chemical production safety accidents mainly come from leakage, combustion, poisoning, etc., therefore, the chemical industry has become a highly concentrated industry. Due to the many unsafe factors in each link of chemical production, and they affect each other, once an accident occurs, the danger and harm are great, and the consequences are serious. Therefore, the management personnel, technicians and operators of chemical production must be familiar with and master the relevant safety knowledge and accident prevention technology, and have certain safety accident handling skills.

Common types of safety accidents in the chemical industry are: object strike, lifting injury, mechanical injury, vehicle injury, burning, collapse, fall from height, fire, boiler, container, poisoning and suffocation, electric shock, other, and other injuries.

There are many flammable and explosive raw materials in chemical plants, and there are more high-temperature and high-pressure reactions in the production workshop, and in the production process or in the storage process, it is necessary to strictly follow the operating procedures.

Fire is a disaster caused by uncontrolled burning in time or space. Among all kinds of disasters, fire is one of the main disasters that most frequently and universally threatens public safety and social development. The ability of human beings to use and control fire is an important sign of the progress of civilization.

Therefore, the history of human use of fire and the history of fighting fire go hand in hand, and people constantly summarize the laws of fire while using fire, so as to reduce fire and the harm it causes to human beings as much as possible. In the event of a fire, it is necessary to escape safely and as soon as possible.

1. The causes of fires in chemical plants may be many, inevitable or accidental.

2. One of the reasons is the nature of chemical plants, which are flammable and explosive materials, which are inherently easy.

3. There is also the usual supervision measures are not in place, and the necessary and reasonable measures are not taken to prevent the occurrence of fire.

4. Natural and man-made disasters, only by taking adequate measures can the loss be avoided.

1. Chemical plants produce, store and use a large number of chemicals, which are flammable and explosive.

2. In the production process of chemical plants, there are often high pressure, high temperature, negative pressure, low temperature and other special processes, which are easy to cause disasters.

3. Chemical production equipment is very prone to leakage, which can easily lead to fire.

4. The chemical plant also has the causes of fire caused by other units, such as illegal operation, careless use of fire, electrical fire, etc.

The environment of a chemical plant is mostly high-temperature equipment and combustion ignition sources.

Multi-flammable and flammable substances.

The equipment is seriously aging, lack of maintenance, and poor management.

Many of the reasons are that safety measures are not in place, and there are many flammable and explosive products in the factory.