What is the essence of medicine and is medicine a science?

Medicine is a discipline that deals with various diseases or pathologies of life through scientific or technological means, and promotes the recovery of patients. It is an applied discipline of biology, which is divided into basic medicine and clinical medicine. Advanced science to deal with human diseases from the levels of physiological anatomy, molecular genetics, biochemical physics, etc.

It is a systematic discipline from prevention to disease prevention, and the general direction of research fields includes forensic science, animal medicine, traditional Chinese medicine, stomatology, clinical medicine, etc.

The philosophy of medicine contains epistemology. Ontology Metaphysics and medical ethics, and importantly medical ethics. And looking at the essence of medicine from the perspective of medical philosophy involves the ontological or metaphysical part."

The humanistic nature of medicine, "the object of medical research is human beings, and human beings have biological attributes. Psychological characteristics. There are also complex social attributes.

Therefore, more than any other discipline, medicine emphasizes humanistic care; People-oriented, serving others is the ultimate value goal of medicine."

Question bank content: Explanation of medicine.

medicine;medical science] is a scientific field of medicine that focuses on the protection and promotion of human health, prevention and disease (1).An institution that trained medical talents in ancient times. "Old Tang Dynasty Book: Taizong Ji I" :

Zhenguan three years in September, Zhuzhou medicine. "History of the Song Dynasty: Election Zhi III": Medicine, the first subordinate to Taichang Temple, Shenzong Shizhi promoted the judge and professor one person, and three hundred students.

Yuan Jiefusi's "Zengcheng Three Emperors Temple": Then the three emperors worshiped the first respect, and the teaching of medicine began. ” 2).

Science that focuses on the protection and promotion of human health, the prevention and the prevention of diseases. Qing Zhaolian's "Xiaoting Continuation Record: Shang Taiyi": The Shang Yuan judged Jing Fei, a native of Zhejiang, the tenth grandson of Wen Yigong, engineering medicine, the essence of prescriptions, and many miraculous effects.

Lu Xun "Morning Flowers and Evening Picks: Mr. Fujino" His enthusiastic hope for me, tireless teaching, in a small way, is for China, that is, he hopes that China will have new medicine. ”

Word breakdown. Explanation of 医 医 (医) ī cure: medical treatment.

Medicine. Medical. Healing.

Healer: Healer. Doctor.

Medical ethics. The Science of Healing: Western Medicine.

Chinese medicine. radical : 匚; The interpretation of learning (学) é imitation, delving into knowledge , acquiring knowledge, reading books:

Student. Apprentice. Learn.

Academic. Xueyou. Scholar.

Learn the valve. Academic. Degree.

Toddler Handan (ridicule that people only know imitation, are not good at learning and have no achievements, also known as "Handan toddler"). Where knowledge is imparted: Schools (abbreviated as "learning").

Medicine is a science that prevents and treats diseases and maintains the physiological functions of the human body. Generally speaking, it is an industry that makes living people live well. Modern medicine is mainly composed of two major systems: Western medicine focusing on the micro and traditional Chinese medicine focusing on the macro, and its highest goal and realm is to integrate the past with the present, realize the perfect unity of Eastern and Western medicine, and realize the ultimate care for people.

It is not only a concern for the fate of the individual, but also for the fate of humanity. At present, holistic medicine, holistic medicine, and Jinshui medicine are all stepping towards human medicine.

The philosophy of medicine contains epistemology. Ontology Metaphysics and medical ethics, and importantly medical ethics. And looking at the essence of medicine from the perspective of medical philosophy involves the ontological or metaphysical part."

The humanistic nature of medicine, "the object of medical research is human beings, and human beings have biological attributes. Psychological characteristics. There are also complex social attributes. Therefore, more than any other discipline, medicine emphasizes humanistic care; People-oriented, serving others is the ultimate value goal of medicine."

Another believes that "throughout ancient and modern China and foreign countries, the history of the development of human medicine has consistently reflected: the essential characteristics of human medicine are humanistic care; Its fundamental purpose is to promote and maintain the physical and mental health and vitality of human beings".

Finally, it must be remembered that the ultimate essence of medicine is to "save lives and help the wounded" and "combine prevention with prevention and treatment".

1. Modern medicine is science.

Because it conforms to the scientific method of argumentation.

Modern medicine is not "Western medicine" in the broad sense, and the origin of modern medicine is different from the origin of "Western medicine". The origin of Western medicine is also ignorant and ignorant, which is no different from traditional medicine.

The origin of modern medicine is actually very vague, and there are many scientific attempts on medicine in history, such as "The Theory of Human Structure", although it is old and imprisoned by the understanding at that time, but this way of gaining experience through practice, and then drawing conclusions through summarizing experience (rather than through subjective speculation and conjecture) is the germ of our modern scientific consciousness.

In modern times, because of the development of statistics, it is advocated to summarize and test current cognition with a large number of observations (descriptive) and experiments (exploratory), and oppose blind obedience to the classics - modern medicine has begun to part ways with traditional medicine.

What kind of argumentation is a scientific argument will be exposed to it as the academic qualifications improve and the understanding deepens.

2. Traditional medicine is not a science.

First of all, at least in my opinion, "traditional medicine" is not a general term for any kind of medicine, such as traditional Chinese medicine or oriental medicine, but rather "classical medicine". Taking Chinese medicine as an example, from the perspective of historical materialism, the foundation and accumulation of the development of Chinese medicine to the present day ——— the collection of its classics and all recognized executors (successors), excluding any new understandings and conclusions that go beyond the classics obtained through scientific means.

Medicine based on scientific theories is science, and theoretical medicine that is not based on science is not science.

For this question, I can clearly state that medicine is definitely a science, and medicine, like physics, chemistry, biology, genetics, astronomy, etc., is a branch of science, and these branches together constitute a complete scientific system that promotes the progress of mankind and the development of society.

Yes, medicine belongs to the category of natural sciences and is also a life science.

Medicine is naturally a science, there is no doubt about it.

It's experience, it's a temporary solution.

Summary. Hello, modern medicine is the use of scientific methods.

Is medicine a science?

Hello, modern medicine is the use of scientific methods.

Whether it is Western medicine or Chinese medicine, it is the study of the human body itself, and then the essence of the problem is solved.

What does it mean to draw a red line.

I don't agree with that.

Because even ancient medicine was science.

Science has existed since ancient times, and it is not only modern science that is called science.

This statement in the picture is too extreme, and I think it is problematic

He must be using our patients as guinea pigs to do experiments, and the experiment itself is to experiment with a better drug or a prescription to apply to more patients, from this point of view, we need to have dedication and sacrifice our body, what will our body become in the end? No one dares to say this, so I won't risk my body.

In fact, in ancient China, there was a saying that Shennong tasted a hundred herbs, that is, doctors would take the initiative to dedicate their lives to try some things, some medicinal materials for the patient, to see what kind of symptoms these bank products would have after taking them, so that they could be used on the patient? I think the new crown patients recruited by the hospital must also have such a purpose, but I don't dare to joke with my own life, after all, if I am at home, I can still gradually adapt to the past, and if I go to the hospital, under the influence of some drugs, no one dares to guarantee what kind of impact it will have on the body?

The body is the capital of the revolution, so I want to have a good body, but this good body can't do experiments, do experiments, I don't know what the consequences will be, so I don't want to do such a pioneer, although some people may say that my thinking is relatively backward, but if something goes wrong, then the old and the young in the family, everything will be affected, this is not my own business, but the whole family's business, the whole family's sky will fall, so I will do what I can, will not participate in this recruitment campaign.

Medicine is a discipline that deals with various diseases or lesions of life and promotes the recovery of patients. The general research areas include forensic medicine, traditional Chinese medicine, and stomatology.

Medicine, in English, is a science that deals with the problems related to the physiological condition of people in a good state in the definition of human health, and is aimed at preventing physiological diseases and improving the health of human physiology. Medicine in the narrow sense is only the restoration of diseases and the effective functions of the body, and medicine in the broad sense also includes Chinese health care and Western nutrition derived from it.

1. Two major systems of medicine

There are two major systems of medicine in the world: Western microscopic Western medicine and Eastern macroscopic Chinese medicine. The scientific nature of medicine lies in the continuous improvement of the theory and the verification of the practice of applying basic medicine, such as biochemistry, physiology, microbiology, anatomy, pathology, pharmacology, statistics, epidemiology, Chinese medicine and Chinese medicine skills, etc., to improve disease and promote health.

Although the macroscopic and microscopic order of studying the connection between human health and the outside world and the pathological mechanism is different due to the difference in the way of thinking between the East and the West, in the near future, the accumulation of rich experience in the practice of traditional Chinese and Western medicine and the formation of theories will surely give birth to a new medicine-human medicine.

2. Modern medicine and traditional medicine

Medicine can be divided into modern medicine (commonly referred to as Western medicine) and traditional medicine, including Chinese (Chinese) medicine, Tibetan medicine, Mongolian medicine, Uyghur medicine, Korean medicine, Yi medicine, Zhuang medicine, Miao medicine, Dai medicine and other medical systems. Different regions and ethnic groups have corresponding medical systems with different aims and purposes. The Indian traditional medicine system is also considered to be well developed.

3. Basic medicine

Basic medicine includes: Medical Biomathematics, Medical Biochemistry, Medical Biophysics, Human Anatomy, Medical Cell Biology, Human Physiology, Human Histology, Human Embryology, Medical Genetics, Human Immunology.

4. Clinical medicine

Clinical medicine includes: Clinical Diagnostics, Experimental Diagnostics, Diagnostic Imaging + Diagnostic Radiology + Ultrasound Diagnostics + Nuclear Medicine Diagnostics, Clinical Diagnostics, Functional Studies, Chemistry, Biology, Hematology, Tissues and Organs, Diet, Physics, Language, and Psychology.

There are also internal medicine, surgery, urology, obstetrics and gynecology, pediatrics, geriatrics, ophthalmology, otolaryngology, empty mouth medicine, infectious diseases, ** medicine, neurology, psychiatry, oncology, emergency medicine, anesthesiology nursing, family medicine, sexual medicine, hospice, **medicine, health medicine, audiology.