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The basic methods of research are mainly as follows: 1. Observation method.
According to the method of observation: in order to understand the truth of the facts, so as to discover the essence and laws of a certain phenomenon. II. Steps of the Observation Method:
The implementation of the observation method is divided into the following three steps, one of which is to carry out the design of the observational study, which can be divided into the following aspects: (Basis) Conduct a rough survey and exploratory observation. The purpose of this step is not to gather material, but to grasp the basic situation so that the whole observation process can be planned correctly.
For example, if you want to observe a teacher's teaching work, you should go to the school in advance to get a general understanding of the teacher's work, the situation of the students, the relevant environment and conditions, etc. This can be done by talking to teachers and school leaders, reviewing relevant materials such as lesson plans, teaching diaries, student assignments, etc., and listening to lectures.
2) Determine the purpose and center of observation. According to the characteristics of the research task and the research object, consider what problems are clarified, what materials and conditions are needed, and then make clear regulations. If this is not clear, the observation cannot be focused and the results cannot be deepened.
Observation should not have several centers, the scope should not be too wide, and all observations should be made around one center. If it is necessary to observe several centers, then take group observations and divide the work. (3) Determine the object of observation First, determine the overall scope of the observation to be observed.
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The form of discussion is generally divided into group discussion, individual discussion or practical discussion, and open discussion of various forms.
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There are many forms of seminars, and most of them are discussion-based, and it is easy to draw conclusions by discussing the topic of research at home.
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It varies according to the purpose of the meeting and the participants of the meeting
1. Expert seminars. This kind of seminar is a form of meeting in which a group of experts in the field of industry gather for a special event or special topic to discuss fairly and openly on a particularly specific issue, to exchange ideas, and to discuss countermeasures and form relevant decisions.
2. Industry lectures or brand technology seminars. This type of seminar is usually organized by a single stakeholder, and one or more participating brands present at the conference, although in the form of technical or product exchanges, but with brand promotion as the main purpose, and this type of technical seminar is usually organized by the brand or industry**. The size of the brand technology seminar is usually between 100 and 200 people.
3. Webinars. This is a form of seminar that has emerged with the popularization of the Internet, which can allow more users and potential users to obtain the seminar content under the premise of saving the cost of the organizer, and the organizer can be more conducive to promotion and marketing. The organizers of the webinars are usually industry**, or branded enterprises.
Characteristics of the scale of the seminar.
Seminars are usually not accessible to the general public because they are aimed at industry fields or unique topics, so they are usually attended by industry or professionals, with a narrow scope and a small number of participants.
The size of the industry technical seminars is usually 50-200 people, but there are also small seminars of 20-50 people, and the seminars of less than 50 people will be round-table to facilitate fair communication. In terms of time arrangement, there are usually multiple participants to speak, and in order to ensure the communication effect, the time of each speech is set to 30-45 minutes.
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