The name of the type of ship, what is the name of the ship

Ships are the main tools for water transportation and engineering operations, and they are of many types and numbers.

According to the use, there are civilian ships and military ships; According to the hull material, there are wooden ships, steel ships, cement ships and glass fiber reinforced plastic ships; According to the navigation area, there are ocean-going vessels, offshore vessels, coastal vessels and inland river vessels; According to the power plant, there are steam engine ships, internal combustion engine ships, steam turbines and nuclear power ships; According to the mode of propulsion, there are paddle steamers, propeller boats, horizontal propeller ships and sail navigation boats; According to the mode of navigation, there are self-propelled ships and non-self-propelled ships; According to the state of navigation, there are displacement ships and non-displacement ships.

The classification of civil ships is usually divided by use. Depending on the way of classification, the same ship may be called differently. According to the different uses, it can be divided into:

passenger and cargo ships; general cargo ships; container ships, ro-ro ships, and barges; bulk grain ships, coal ships, and dual-purpose ships; Dual-purpose ships (ore, oil tankers, ore bulk carriers, oil tankers), special cargo ships (wood carriers, refrigerated ships, car carriers, etc.); Oil tankers, liquefied gas carriers, liquid chemical tankers, timber ships, refrigerated ships, salvage ships, shipwreck rescue ships, icebreakers, cable-laying vessels, scientific research vessels and fishing vessels, etc.

There are many types of boats, and they are used for different purposes. Let's take a look at the names of the types of boats.

The name of the type of shipThe type name of the ship can be divided into passenger and cargo ships according to the different uses: passenger and cargo ships; general cargo ships; container ships, ro-ro ships, and barges; bulk grain ships, coal ships, and dual-purpose ships; Dual-purpose ships, special cargo ships, wooden carriers, refrigerated ships, car carriers, etc.; Oil tankers, liquefied gas carriers, liquid chemical tankers, timber ships, refrigerated ships, salvage ships, shipwreck rescue ships, icebreakers, cable-laying vessels, scientific research vessels and fishing vessels, etc.

China was one of the first countries in the world to make canoes and use canoes and oars to cross the sea. The canoe is the simplest boat on which the logs are hollowed out and people sit on it, and it evolved from rafts. Although this evolutionary process is extremely slow, it is an important step forward in the history of the development of ship technology.

The canoe needs more advanced production tools, according to a certain process to manufacture, the manufacturing technology is much more difficult than the raft, its own technology is much more advanced than the raft, it already has the prototype of the boat.

In general, ships can be divided into passenger and cargo ships according to different uses; general cargo ships; container ships, ro-ro ships, and barges; Bulk grain ships, coal ships, dual-purpose ships, etc., do you understand?

1. Santa Maria

Columbus was the flagship of the three ships of the American Fleet on his maiden voyage ("Santa Maria", "Pinta", "Ninia"). Although less than 70 feet long, Santa Maria was Spain's most famous ship, one of the three ships of the American Fleet that led Columbus to sail between 1492 and 1492, and finally ran aground on Christmas Day in 1492.

2. Mayflower.

On September 6, 1620, the Mayflower, carrying 102 Puritans, including men, women and children, set out from Plymouth, England, to establish the first colony in North America. With the independence of the United States, the ship became famous.

3. Constitution No.

The USS Constitution, the oldest and strongest vessel, was fought in 1797 until it was decommissioned in 1881, and was still used in ceremonies from time to time after being decommissioned in many American battles.

4. USS Missouri.

The USS Missouri, where the signing ceremony of Japan's unconditional surrender was held in World War II, ended World War II and accepted Japan's signed surrender document in Tokyo Bay on September 2, 1945. He also participated in Ronald Reagan's 600 Fleet Program in 1984 and participated in the Persian Gulf War in 1991, eventually docking at Pearl Harbor.

5. Victory.

The Victory is a famous British Navy ship, which began construction in 1759 and entered service in 1778, capturing the French cruiser "Independence Horn" in its first war. In 1805, the British fleet defeated the Spanish and French forces, establishing Britain's supremacy as a maritime power.

6. The USS Maine.

The Maine was moored in the shallow waters of Havana Harbor on February 15, 1898, but during the night the battleship sank in a matter of minutes due to unknown circumstances, killing many people on board and leading to the United States war in Spain.

7. The battleship Bismarck.

The battleship Bismarck was a meter long, 36 meters wide, a maximum draft, a standard displacement of 41,637 tons, a full load displacement of 50,300 tons, a maximum speed knot, and a maximum endurance of 8,500 nautical miles. Equipped with 8 380 mm main guns, 12 150 mm secondary guns and 36 machine guns, the ship was one of the battleships of World War II.

8. Battleship Arizona.

The USS Arizona (USS Arizona BB-39) is the second ship of the Pennsylvania-class battleships of the US Navy. Construction began on March 4, 1914, was launched on June 19, 1915, and commissioned on October 17, 1916. On the morning of December 7, 1941, the Japanese Navy attacked Pearl Harbor, sinking the ship and killing 1,177 people on board.