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Ingredients: a basin of fresh water (tank or pool), 2 fish (mainly for the safety of fish), a little salt, and an air pump if possible.
Process: 1 Preparation: After the fresh water is dried for a day, place the pot in a sunny place, such as a window, balcony, etc. After adding salt, put in 2 healthy small fish, and turn on the air pump to increase oxygen.
2 Feeding: Small bodies of water are served once a day, in small amounts. Large bodies of water can be fed a little more. The purpose of feeding is to fatten the water body and provide sufficient nutrients to the algae and moss.
3 Observation: When the water temperature is high, after 2 3 days, there will be a nutrient base on the pot wall (hand wiping the pot wall has a smooth feeling), which indicates that the growth conditions of the moss have formed. At the same time, the water body is slightly mixed, and the water at this time is also eutrophicated, and the conditions for algae outbreak are also established.
4. Choice: First of all, you must clarify your purpose, whether you want moss or algae. Moss: The water quality is transparent and ornamental. Algae: The green bait is abundant, and the fish body is brightly colored. If you want both, prepare two containers.
5 for water: After 4 5 days, it is believed that the walls of the basin have appeared green, while the water color is more mixed and slightly green. As long as you pour out the water, scrub the walls of the basin, and then pour the original water back into the fish, the green water is basically completed.
If you need a pot of green moss at the bottom, pour out three-quarters of the water, add water to dry, and then put the fish in (pay attention to the water temperature).
6. Maintenance of moss: Suck off the excess fish feces at the bottom of the basin with a thin hose every day (according to the water level, you can only add new water once a few days), and observe the water color, which is clear and clear and slightly green. If the water color is mixed, there is a problem with the work of the moss, properly shovel off part of the old moss (note that it is partial), and change some water, which will help restore the work efficiency of the moss.
7. Maintenance of algae (green water): Green plants absorb carbon dioxide and excrete oxygen during the day, and vice versa at night, so green water should not be too thick. High temperatures, strong light and plenty of feeding will make the water color change rapidly, it is very important to shade during the day, clear the fish before sunset, and increase the air pump at night.
Once the green water becomes thicker, change the water in time to keep the water fresh and tender.
8 Common opposites of moss and algae: Moss and algae both need light and nutrients. However, in green water, the moss does not get enough light, and the moss will rot at the bottom of the water after a long time, changing the pH value of the water and breeding bacteria.
And in the water with a mossy bottom, the algae do not absorb enough nutrients, and their growth is inhibited.
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1. Water quality. Water quality is important for cultivating moss. What is good water?
Clear, translucent, no odor, no foam, no whitish, no yellowing, etc. New water, turbid, white water is not able to raise moss, if you want to raise moss, please raise water first. If you are a new aquarist, it is recommended to keep the water in the fish tank first.
The water in the fish tank is clear.
2. Water temperature, the most suitable water temperature for the growth of moss should be about 25, and the growth is slow when it is lower than 20, and it is difficult to cultivate moss in the case of low temperature in winter, so the temperature of the fish tank must be increased. Temperature is necessary to ensure the growth of moss.
3. Water nutrition:
Moss needs nitrate and other organic matter as nutrients, under the premise of ensuring water quality, the amount of feeding should be appropriately increased during the cultivation of moss (that is, the water is fattened, otherwise there is no moss food), and high-quality feed should be fed.
4. Illumination. The duration of the light is more important, if your fish tank can get the sun (be careful not to get direct sunlight, that will hurt the goldfish), then you have the above 3 conditions, the moss will be there. If there is no sunlight, it is necessary to configure a professional algae blasting lamp or a high-power light source.
If you use a professional algae blasting lamp to turn on the light for 10-16 hours in the early stage of raising moss, if you are not a professional algae bursting lamp, you should appropriately extend the lighting time for 14-18 hours, and wait until the moss gradually takes shape and slowly shorten the lighting time for about 10-12 hours, which can keep the moss from turning into brown moss.
To sum up: the water quality is well maintained, the temperature reaches the water, the water is rich in nutrients, and with sufficient light or light exposure, you can raise a tank of moss.
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Green moss grows in the fish tank, probably because the water temperature rises due to direct sunlight, and the algae photosynthesize and multiply, thus forming green moss. It could also be because food debris decomposes in the fish tank, providing nutrients for algae growth, resulting in the formation of green moss. It may also be caused by eutrophication of the water body due to not changing the water for a long time.
The fish tank has green moss, which may be caused by direct sunlight on the fish tank. The fish tank is exposed to direct sunlight for a long time, which causes the water temperature to rise, and the algae in the water photosynthesize and multiply to form green moss.
The fish tank is full of green moss, which may also be caused by the rotting of the remaining bait. The remaining bait spoils in the tank, resulting in an increase in the amount of organic matter in the water body, which promotes the growth of algae and the formation of green moss.
In addition, not changing the water for a long time can also cause the fish tank to grow green moss. If the water is not changed for a long time, the water quality deteriorates, and the microorganisms in the water multiply, which promotes the growth of green algae, thus forming green moss.
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Physical removal method: Simply put, it is to take a brush to brush, the magnet brush sold on the market, the fish tank brush are very easy to use, and the exchange is used at the same time.
water, with excellent results. The disadvantage is that it is troublesome, corners and other places are not easy to clear, and often the whole tank of chickens and dogs jumps, and the tank is a big project.
Chemical Removal Method: The use of algaecides has an average effect, but the advantage is that it is effective against any algae and can be effectively removed.
Except for algae attached to aquatic weeds, sunken trees and other places that are difficult to remove. The disadvantage is that depending on the quality, there is a certain degree of impact on the fish and ecological balance.
After a period of time, the fish tank will inevitably produce algae, which is different from the black hairy algae and filamentous algae brought in by aquatic plants, mainly green algae and brown algae.
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First, you can clean it yourself, when cleaning the fish tank is a regular thing to do, first drain at least half of the water, and then use a special pipe to clean the bottom of the tub and clean the four walls of the fish tank with a brush. Cleaning the bottom is often done, although it is very annoying, but if you don't do it, the ecological environment in the fish tank will not be good for fish farming.
Second, buy two scavengers, this kind of fish does not eat much fish food, it eats moss specifically, its mouth has a suction cup, and it will suck on the glass of the fish tank to clean the moss. My family is a scavenger (so that I don't need to brush the fish tank, I only need to clean the bottom once every one to two months). The scavenger is very effective, and the two of them clean up my fish tank.
This fish is an inch in size (when I first bought it) and has grown to 4-5 inches! There are actually several kinds of scavengers, and there is one that is more beautiful, but the character is not very good, and they will fight with the fish that are generally raised...
Below I posted a scavenger's ** (this is very common, the character is very docile, and it won't cause any trouble to the fish you originally raised!) )
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Buy a water purifier and add nitrifying bacteria (for sale) after the water becomes clear
Your water tends to turn green easily because the nitrification system (good bacteria) in the water is not established. It is best to have a bottom stone in the aquarium to help multiply the beneficial bacteria.
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Raising green moss will encounter brown moss, the general situation is that the fish tank is a shallow layer of yellow-green moss, some green, some yellow, but it will grow and grow some of the ground will develop brown, and gradually the bottom of the whole tank will become a layer of yellow-brown, and some are also black.
Wipe the four walls clean, wipe as much as you can clean, do not leave any left, and the bottom of the tank with a hard card similar to a bank card, gently sweep back and forth like sweeping the floor a few times, as long as the surface of the brown algae is destroyed, the bottom of the cylinder generally looks light and light brown or light yellow after sweeping.
The purpose of this is to leave a base bed for the green moss to grow, and the work to be done in the future is to scrape the brown areas gently, and do not move the green areas where the green ones are clean, and wipe off the green moss on the four walls every two days, because not wiping will block the light.
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Fish farming tips, what is the difference between "brown moss and green moss" in the fish tank, the teacher explains in detail!
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The main reasons for brown moss in fish tanks are:
1 When the water quality has not yet reached a stable level when the tank has just been installed.
2 When the lighting is not enough.
3 When the oxygen content in the water is too low.
4 When the lighting is insufficient or the light is too low.
5 Too much nitrate in the water, if it reaches more than 50 ppm, the pH value of 6 is too high, if it reaches above.
The method of prevention this should have:
1 Immediately add a bio-based filtration system.
2 Change the water regularly.
3 Lower the pH of the water.
4 Increase the light intensity.
5 Use moss removers (algaecides).
6 Add lichen-eating fish and prawns.
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Mosses are often vegetatively reproduced.
Cultivating moss in the fish tank should keep the water temperature at about 25 degrees, the daily sunlight or ordinary fluorescent lamp light exposure time as long as possible, sprinkle some nitrogen fertilizer to the tank (a small amount of urea can be splashed after dissolving), if you can find the water that has turned green, it is best to add a small amount (about 1 kilogram, this is to move into the bacteria, no is OK), so that it will not take long, it will be full of moss, as the moss continues to grow, nitrogen fertilizer can be appropriately supplemented.
Moss prefers acidic and fertile soil, which needs to be well ventilated, and long-term moisture, backlit areas to grow well. The trail rock is wide.
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Some goldfish can be farmed in the green moss tank, because the color of goldfish is relatively bright and the ornamental is also relatively strong.
You can also breed some fish that like to eat moss, such as moss ratfish, black dragon dragon flying foxfish, elf fish, etc., they are very fond of eating moss.
However, the moss grows relatively fast and will grow after eating, so it will not be eaten by the fish.
As long as the water quality can be kept clean and refreshing.
There is too much moss in the fish tank, so you can use a brush to clean it up. There are many magnet brushes and fish tank brushes on the market, and the effect is very good after cleaning. However, the four corners of the fish tank are difficult to clean with a brush, and it is more troublesome to clean, so there are also dead corners to clean.
Algaecides can be used if you want to clean up thoroughly, but algaecides may affect the ecological balance of the tank. You can also add some fish and shrimp that like to nibble on moss, and the effect of eliminating moss is also relatively obvious.
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Summary. Hello, dear, the fish tank decomposes the fish feces with nitrifying bacteria can prevent green moss, reduce light, put the fish tank in a place that is away from direct sunlight or too much light; 2. Pay attention to the cleanliness of the fish tank, change the water once a week, and clean the filter device regularly; 3. Add nitrifying bacteria to the fish tank to decompose fish feces; 4. Feeding should not be too much to prevent excess nutrients in the water; 5. Regularly put in algaecides or raise algae-eating fish, such as scavengers, black Marys, elf fish, etc.
Hello, dear, the fish tank can be allergized to prevent green moss by decomposing fish feces with nitrifying bacteria to reduce light, and place the fish tank in a place that avoids direct sunlight or too much light; 2. Pay attention to the cleanliness of the fish tank, change the water once a week, and clean the filter device regularly; 3. Add nitrifying bacteria to the fish tank to decompose fish feces; 4. Feeding should not be too much to prevent excess nutrients in the water; 5. Regularly put in algaecides or raise algae-eating fish, such as scavengers, black Marys, elf fish Zhengyu, etc.
Hello, dear, reduce the light and sun, put the fish tank in a place that avoids direct sunlight or too much light, pay attention to the cleaning of the fish tank, change the water once a week, regularly clean the Shoufeng filtration device, add nitrifying bacteria to the fish tank to decompose fish feces, feed should not be too much, prevent excess nutrients in the water Regularly put algaecides or raise algae-eating fish, such as scavengers, black Marys, elf fish, etc.
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It is better to have a small amount of green moss in the fish tank, because the appearance of green moss in the fish tank means that the water quality is better. In addition, green moss can absorb excess nutrients in the fish tank, and can also carry out photosynthesis and release oxygen, which is also part of the fish tank ecosystem cycle.
But if there is too much green moss, it is not very good. Because too much moss will take up space in the fish tank and absorb a lot of oxygen, which can pose a threat to the growth of the fish.
If you want to clean the moss in the fish tank, you can choose to breed a few fish that eat the moss, so that the fish will eat the moss in the fish tank. If the farmed fish are more ferocious, you can breed a few shrimps, snails, etc., and you can also clean the moss well. If the breeder is troublesome, you can use an algae removal drug and add it directly to the water, so that the moss can be disposed of well.
However, algae-killing drugs may have an effect on the fish, and the keeper needs to use the amount when using them.
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