What are the first aid measures for babies who are dehydrated?

It is important to note that some childhood illnesses caused by diarrhoea, such as the common rotadia diarrhoea or bacterial enteritis, often cause rapid dehydration in children due to prolonged bowel movements. At present, it is very important to replenish the salt solution, and no matter what kind of disease, dehydration is very harmful. If the condition is severe, it is advisable to seek medical attention in time, drinking water is not the best.

The body's metabolism is inseparable from water. Only with enough water can we maintain the basic balance of water and electrolytes, metabolizing waste and toxic substances. Excessive fluid loss can lead to dehydration; When babies are sick, it is often necessary to give them more water than usual to avoid dehydration.

When your child is slightly dehydrated, give your child plenty of fluids. Rehydration salts are best used for best results, and if a fontanelle depression occurs, it is a symptom of dehydration. If you don't handle it well at home, let the doctor take steps to help relieve the symptoms, and if the doctor thinks the baby is very dehydrated, he will instruct you to give the baby a special liquid called oral rehydration salts, which rehydrates and salts (ie.

General hospitals have oral rehydration salts (ors) specifically for families**, which can be rinsed with water or put into liquid foods such as rice soup to help babies recover water and salt.

Previous sunken fontanelle, dry mouth, dry labial mucosa, poor elasticity, decreased urine output. Dehydration and fever in newborns can easily cause many complications, especially when the body temperature rises quickly, causing apnea and respiratory failure, leading to brain damage or death. Cardiac resuscitation:

After the airway is cleared, if the heart rate and breathing stop, the rescuer must act quickly at the scene of the drowning child until the rescued person with a medicine kit and a simple artificial respirator arrives, and never give up the rescue of the drowning child.

Newborns can show irritability and crying, without symptoms of infection and poisoning. Her body temperature rises suddenly, sometimes as high as 39-40 degrees. You may lose weight.

The previous fontanelle was slightly sunken, the oral and labial mucosa was dry, the elasticity was poor, and urinary production was reduced. Physical examination and laboratory tests did not reveal any other diseases. After being provided with enough water, her body temperature dropped rapidly.

It is necessary to hydrate in time, give children more water, and eat more fresh fruits and vegetables to supplement nutrition. You can drink the oral liquid directly.

Be sure to hydrate more immediately, and be sure to infuse some salt water, sleep more, replenish sleep, and be sure to see a doctor if it's serious. You can infuse fluids, you can infuse some saline, and you must give the baby more hot water, minimize breast feeding, and avoid fire.

First of all, it is necessary to understand the nature of dehydration and the severity of dehydration, if it is mild dehydration, oral medication, drinking water can generally be relieved, if it is moderate to severe dehydration, infusion is required**.

If this happens, then be sure to give your child plenty of water so that the situation can be alleviated. This can also be used to supplement your child with minerals such as sodium, potassium, chloride, calcium, magnesium, etc. If the situation is very serious, then it is important to call the emergency services** or take the child to the hospital in a private car.

Because this matter is very serious, if it is not timely, it will bring very serious consequences to the child.

When dehydration, go to the hospital to clarify dehydration**, control the primary disease causing dehydration, and take corresponding ** measures. Infusions to replace lost electrolytes and water in your baby's body. Give your baby plenty of water with a small amount of salt and sugar or oral rehydration salts to replenish the electrolytes and water lost in your baby's body

Whether it's a bacterial infection, or a severe infection, an overdose relies on drugs to fight the disease and suppress the baby's normal immune function. In fact, some viral infections require a process. In this process, sometimes, the baby's body immunity can be fully mobilized.

During the course of the baby's illness, frequent infusions can increase the burden on the liver and kidneys. "These are three poisons. "The infused fluid enters the body and is metabolized through the excretions of the liver and kidneys, almost damaging the liver and kidneys, as well as other organs.

However, infusion** is an invasive procedure with some risks. The rubber particles, drug particles and bacterial particles in the liquid medicine will enter the bloodstream with the liquid medicine, which is very harmful and even dangerous, and if the imported drug has low selectivity for the target, it will also affect the normal function of the body. Parental attitudes towards infusions are easily polarizing:

Either they are abused or they are treated as monsters. Infusions are not a panacea, but you must have them when needed. Deciding whether or not to receive an infusion is a very professional decision.

It is best for parents not to put their personal opinions above doctors' diagnoses:

Infusions are usually not preferred by doctors. Often, when a child has a fever, parents are in a hurry and ask the doctor why he doesn't get an infusion. This method seems to be the most effective method for diseases such as fever, and there seems to be a feeling of "not losing or being happy", because the infusion meets the indications and standardized operation, it is beneficial to the patient and is basically harmless, such as viral enteritis, the patient vomits diarrhea, water, electrolytes and calories can only come out.

At this time, if the lost water and electrolytes are not replenished by intravenous fluids in time, it can easily lead to severe dehydration and even death.

Of course, if you can take medicine, don't get an infusion. But there are some diseases that cannot be ** without infusion. His three-year-old son did not have an infusion.

In the spring, he contracted bronchitis and coughed for more than a month. It took a lot of effort for him to hang up the respiratory expert's **. Someone suggested an infusion, and then I started with the child's diet, starting from the child's digestive ability and taste, cooking carefully for the child, and then slowly increasing the child's outdoor exercise, encouraging the child to exercise appropriately.

The child had not been sick for a long time and occasionally took medicine when he was sick.

Dehydrated children must drink plenty of water, receive infusions** in time, and supplement nutrition to relieve symptoms. In general, diarrhea in children can lead to dehydration. Try to be early**.

If your child has diarrhea, be sure to take medication in time to stop diarrhea and avoid dehydration. In general, they should give their children as much water as possible to strengthen their physique and improve their resistance. In terms of diet, it is best to focus on light and easy-to-digest foods.

During this time, avoid giving your child too much greasy food. At the same time, pay attention to a balanced diet and eat plenty of vegetables and fruits.

1. General symptoms.

The baby is irritable, noisy, his eye sockets are slightly sunken, there are fewer tears than usual, the oral mucosa is very dry, and he is thirsty. It would be even worse if you felt his ** elasticity at this time. This situation indicates that the child is somewhat dehydrated and needs to be ** him according to the specific situation of the child.

If he can drink water and not vomit, we can give him fluids at home. If he is unable to drink water, vomits frequently, or is observed at home for two or three days, the diarrhea does not improve or even worsens, or new symptoms (such as fever, blood in the stool, etc.) appear. If you do, you should seek medical attention in time.

2. Severe dehydration.

The baby's dehydration is already very serious, with drowsiness, coma, obvious sunken eye sockets, unable to close eyes when sleeping, no tears, abnormal dryness of the mucous membrane of the mouth and tongue, poor elasticity, etc. At this time, he basically had no desire to drink water. We call it the early stage of shock, and the condition is quite critical and you have to go to the hospital emergency room.

If the baby is irritable, noisy, has slightly sunken eyes, tears less than usual, the oral mucosa is dry, and he is thirsty, then it is even worse if you feel **elastic for him. This situation indicates that the child is somewhat dehydrated and needs to be ** him according to the specific situation of the child. If he can drink water and not vomit, we can give him fluids at home.

If he is unable to drink water, vomits frequently, or is observed at home for two or three days, the diarrhea does not improve or even worsens, or new symptoms (such as fever, blood in the stool, etc.) appear. If you do, you should seek medical attention in time.

The best way to deal with it is to give the child some water, you can give the child some infusion, you can also give the child some nutrients, you can send the child to the hospital for **, you can give the child some medicine, these are very good treatment methods.

In such a situation, you must supplement the child's nutrition in time, and then you should also give the child some oral liquid, in this way**, if the situation is more serious, you should go to the hospital in time**.

The child may have weakness in the limbs, coma or drowsiness, and the sunken eyes are particularly serious; Give your child plenty of water, you can give your child some glucose, and you can give your child vegetables and fruits.

The way to deal with it is to take the child to the hospital, and then go to take professional medicine, and at the same time pay attention to the child's hydration and pay attention to the light diet.

Dryness of the mucous membranes, elasticity can be reduced, symptoms such as dry mouth, thirst, decreased tears or tears, decreased urine volume, irritability.

1. Oral rehydration salt glucose can not only supplement the energy required by the human body, but also help to absorb, can correct the symptoms of diarrhea and dehydration, and the oral rehydration solution is powdered, mixed with aqueous solution according to the instructions, and drink several times, and then drink some boiled water in the middle. 2. Rice soup can reduce the risk of osmotic diarrhea, and the dehydration of baby diarrhea can be drunk with rice soup to replenish water, which is an effective tradition, convenient and simple, and children also like to drink. 3. Coke without air pressure is rich in electrolytes, which can prevent dehydration caused by children's diarrhea, which is only suitable for babies over 3 years old.

4. Apple juice is known to be rich in minerals and vitamins, etc., for mild diarrhea has a good curative effect, peel the apple and remove the core, mash, 4 times a day, the baby under the age of one should take apple juice, half a tablespoon each time, 3 times a day. For babies who are dehydrated due to diarrhea, what kind of water supplementation is not effective? 1. When the baby is not allowed to drink sugary water when the sugary warm water has diarrhea, the water in the body will be absorbed into the intestines, causing the child's diarrhea symptoms to aggravate.

2. During boiled water diarrhea, we all know that we need to replenish a lot of water, if you drink a lot of boiled water, not only will it not be absorbed, but also may be water poisoning, which will cause baby edema. 3. Sports drinks are said to be rich in electrolytes, which can quickly replenish the lost water, so many people often consume sports drinks to replenish water, but in fact, if the diarrhea is already very serious, drinking sports drinks will only be more severe, or you should let the doctor prescribe oral glucose sugar to supplement the needs of children. Parents of diarrhea and dehydration should pay great attention to it, and mild dehydration can be rehydrated by themselves at home, but if it is severe, they should go to the hospital immediately**.

An important part of preventing dehydration is to make sure your baby is getting enough fluids, especially if it's hot or when your baby is sick. You should insist on breastfeeding your baby breast milk or formula, if your baby is 4 months old, you can also give him some water, and drink about 110ml a day before starting to eat complementary foods; If you start eating complementary foods, the amount of water should be increased.

If you give your baby juice, don't add water by increasing the amount of juice, but dilute the juice into plain water. In other words, if your baby drinks about 85 110 ml of juice a day, then you can dilute this juice with plain water to 170 220 ml.

Don't give your baby carbonated drinks as these are not good for your baby's teeth. In addition, it is important to remember that once your baby begins to become dehydrated, his electrolytes will be deficient, and he should be given a special oral rehydration salt solution to replace it, so as to change the dehydration of your baby.

Babies need an average of 150 millilitres of water per kilogram of body weight per day, and some drinking water is needed in addition to water from breast milk and other foods. Mom and dad can add an appropriate amount of water to the milk and goat milk that the baby eats, so that the milk is slightly diluted, which is convenient for the digestion and absorption of nutrients. Older babies also need to drink water several times a day, not too much at a time, so as not to dilute the digestive juices and affect the digestion of food.

In addition, it is necessary to pay attention to not let the baby eat too much at once in summer, because overeating cold food will cause the gastrointestinal tract blood vessels to constrict, cause physiological dysfunction, affect digestion and absorption, and even cause abdominal pain, diarrhea, etc. It is best to give your baby a proper rest, and then drink some warm tea or cold drinks in small amounts and many times.

Some of the common manifestations of dehydration are: decreased frequency and amount of urination, sunken eye sockets and fontanelles, dry lips, **flaccid due to loss of elasticity, cold extremities at the ends of the limbs when dehydration is severe,** flowering, and even a drop in blood pressure. Pay special attention to children who are more fat, even if the dehydration is already more severe, but the symptoms are often not obvious.

On the contrary, children who are originally more emaciated, even if the number of diarrhea is not much, the symptoms of dehydration are quickly manifested and more obvious. As a result, sometimes the child's appearance does not necessarily reflect the true degree of dehydration, and a decrease in urine output is more telling.

Doctors divide the severity of dehydration into three degrees: the amount of water lost during mild dehydration is about 5% of body weight, and the child's performance is slightly less energetic, irritable, slightly dry, less elastic, slightly sunken eye sockets and fontanelles, slightly reduced water volume, and tears when crying; Water loss accounts for about 5%-10% of body weight during moderate dehydration, manifested by mental atrophy, obvious irritability, **dryness, poor elasticity, obvious sunken eye sockets and fontanelles, dry lips, slightly cold limbs, less tears when crying, and significantly reduced urine output; The water loss accounts for more than 10% of the body weight during severe dehydration, the child's spirit is extremely atrophied, the expression is indifferent, the state of drowsiness, the skin is dry, gray, and the elasticity is very poor, the eye sockets and fontanelles are deeply sunken, the eyes cannot be closed, there are no tears when crying, there is little or no urine, the limbs are cold, flowery, and the blood pressure drops.

It is necessary to observe whether the child is dehydrated and the extent of dehydration from the above aspects, and feed the child more water to make up for the loss. If the feeding is difficult, or if the vomiting is frequent and the dehydration is moderate or above, the child should be taken to the hospital for intravenous fluids, otherwise it can be dangerous.