How is hookworm treated and what are the symptoms of hookworm?

**。Patients with hookworm disease who are not severely anaemic or malnourished can be dewormed**. If anemia is severe, it should be corrected first and then dewormed**.

1.Those with severe anemia.

Correct anemia before deworming**. Ferrous sulfate can be given orally, 3 times a day, after meals.

2.Deworming**.

1) Mebendazole is taken orally, twice a day (on an empty stomach or semi-fasting in the morning and evening), for 3 to 4 days. The dose and duration of treatment for children, the elderly, and the infirm should be reduced. Patients with severe heart disease and liver disease should use with caution.

Prothimidazole and fluorobenzene for 3 consecutive days have better efficacy than mebendazole.

2) Pyrimidine is also known as "anti-insect spirit" and "insect repellent spirit". Oral, once a day, before going to bed with warm water, take it for 2 to 3 days. However, it should be used with caution for patients with coronary heart disease, peptic ulcer, acute hepatitis, kidney disease, and active tuberculosis hemoptysis.

The application of this drug in the first trimester of pregnancy can cause miscarriage.

3) Levamisole oral, taken every night for 3 days.

It has a good effect on hookworm duodactylis, but it is generally not used alone for hookworm disease.

4) Ethylpyridine has a better efficacy against duodenal hookworm, but it is not as effective as pyrimidine, and is taken orally. Slight dizziness, nausea, abdominal pain, salivation, etc.*** may occur, but it can go away on its own.

5) Combination** It is suitable for patients with mixed infection and severe infection, or recalcitrant cases where the effect of a single drug is not significant. Pyrimidine and mebendazole at a time for 2 consecutive days; Pyrimidine and levamisole are taken once on a semi-empty stomach.

Hello, considering that it is not caused by intestinal parasites, it is recommended to go to the hospital for tuberculosis clinical examination to determine the condition.

Question 1: Hookworm ** 1Generally** anemia and hypoproteinemia are the main manifestations of this disease, so it is very important to give sufficient iron supplements and supplement high-protein diet to improve anemia and eliminate symptoms.

In general, iron supplementation is appropriate after deworming**, but severe infection with severe anemia should be corrected first. Blood transfusion is only indicated for pregnant women or people with severe anemia, and for those who have heart failure due to anemia and heart disease, and blood transfusion can help improve cardiac function. Closed 2

There are many types of anthelmintic drugs, and they often need to be repeated many times. Combination may be used in patients with severe and co-infected infections**. Symptomatic for the symptoms**.

Question 2: How is hookworm caused: Hookworm is a common parasite that lives in the small intestine.

Hookworm disease often causes anemia. The following medications may be used**. 1, mebendazole 2, pyrimidine.

It should be used with caution in patients with coronary heart and liver and kidney damage, pulmonary tuberculosis and hemoptysis. 3. Levamisole . 4. Albenza.

5. Flubendazole 6, Obendazole: Liu Yesheng's disease is caused by hookworm.

Problem 3: Prevention and control of hookworm Strengthening fecal management and harmless treatment is an important measure to cut off the transmission route of hookworm. The traces are mixed with manure and urine, and then used for dryland crop fertilization after being combined with sealed biogas digester and five-grid three-pond sedimentation.

When fertilizer is urgently needed, animal manure or chemical fertilizer can be used instead. Strengthen personal protection and prevent infection, advocate wearing shoes to the ground when farming, and apply levamisole boron acid wine ** or 15% thiobendazole ointment on hands and feet, which has a certain effect on preventing infection. Efforts should be made to use mechanical labour instead of manual work to reduce the chance of infection.

Question 4: Hookworm diet, dietary therapy, what is good to eat for hookworm Generally, anemia and hypoproteinemia are the main manifestations of the disease, so it is very important to give sufficient iron supplements and supplement high-protein diet to improve anemia and eliminate symptoms. In general, iron supplementation is appropriate after deworming**, but severe infection with severe anemia should be corrected first.

Blood transfusions are indicated only for pregnant women or those with severe anemia.

Hookworm is a disease caused by hookworms that live in a person's small intestine. The mode of infection is mainly through ** invasion of the human body. Hookworm eggs are excreted with feces, and under suitable temperature and humidity, hatch larvae, and when people come into contact with them, such as farmers going barefoot in the field, they are infected through **.

In addition, it can also pass through the mucous membranes and become infected, such as eating raw and unwashed vegetables.

Once infected, patients may present with epigastric discomfort, or alternating symptoms such as pain in the upper abdomen, loss of appetite, dyspepsia, diarrhea or constipation. Severe patients often develop "heterophilia", which is an abnormal hobby, such as eating raw rice, clods, coal ballast, etc. Patients with long-term illness may have varying degrees of anemia, including dizziness, dizziness, tinnitus, fatigue, shortness of heart beat after activity, and waxy yellow.

Women with severe hookworm disease can cause menopause and infertility, and late in pregnancy it can cause preterm birth or stillbirth.