What is the main body of China s ecological construction and the main bearer of ecological civilizat

The core issue of ecological civilization construction is to correctly handle the relationship between man and nature and promote harmony between man and nature.

The contents of ecological civilization are as follows:

1. Ecological civilization emphasizes people's consciousness and self-discipline, emphasizes the interdependence, mutual promotion, coexistence and integration of man and the natural environment, and pursues the harmony between man and ecology, as well as the harmony between man, and the harmony between man and man is the premise of harmony between man and nature.

2. Ecological civilization is the result of mankind's deep reflection on the traditional form of civilization, especially the industrial civilization, and is a major progress in the form of human civilization and the concept, path and mode of civilization development.

3. Ecological civilization is a new stage in the development of human civilization, that is, the form of civilization after industrial civilization; Ecological civilization is the sum of the material and spiritual achievements achieved by human beings in accordance with the objective law of harmonious development of man, nature and society.

Ecological civilization runs through the process of economic, political, cultural and social construction and all aspects of systematic engineering, reflecting the state of civilization and progress of a society.

Strategic tasks

Optimize the pattern of land space development. In accordance with the principle of balancing population, resources, and environment, and unifying economic, social, and ecological benefits, it is necessary to control the intensity of development, adjust the spatial structure, and promote the intensive and efficient production space, the livable and moderate living space, and the beautiful ecological space, so as to leave more space for nature to be restored, more fertile land for agriculture, and a beautiful home with blue sky, green ground, and clean water for future generations.

Ecological civilizationThe institutional system mainly includes the decision-making system and the evaluation systemManagement system, assessment system, etc.

1. Ecological civilization decision-making system. The construction of ecological civilization is a systematic project, which needs to be considered from the overall perspective, and do a good job in top-level design and overall deployment.

2. Ecological civilization evaluation system. Incorporate resource consumption, environmental damage, and ecological benefits into the economic and social development evaluation system, and establish a target system that reflects the requirements of ecological civilization.

3. Ecological civilization management system. Establish a spatial planning system, delineate the boundaries of production, living, and ecological space development control, and implement use control.

4. Ecological civilization assessment system. Indicators reflecting the level of ecological civilization construction and the effectiveness of environmental protection should be included in local leading cadres.

The performance evaluation system has greatly increased the weight of ecological and environmental indicators. In areas where development is restricted and areas where development is prohibited, ecological and environmental protection indicators are mainly assessed.

The role played by the construction of ecological civilization:

Put sustainable development.

Raise to the height of green development for future generations"Chill off"While"Plant trees", that is, not to leave regrets for future generations, but to leave more ecological assets. The construction of ecological civilization is an important part of the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics, which is related to the well-being of the people, the future of the nation, and the future"Two hundred years"Goal and the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.

The realization of the Chinese dream.

It aims at sustainable development and harmony between man and nature, and builds a civilized society with production development, affluent life and good ecology.

The construction of ecological civilization is not to abandon industrial civilization and return to the primitive production and lifestyle, but to build a civilized society with production development, affluent life and good ecology on the basis of the carrying capacity of resources and environment, the law of nature as the criterion, and the goal of sustainable development and harmony between man and nature.

The relationship between man and nature is the most basic relationship in human society. The natural world is the basis and premise of the generation, existence and development of human society, and human beings can purposefully use and transform nature through social practice activities, but human beings are part of nature in the final analysis, and in the process of developing and changing nature and using nature, human beings cannot be above nature, and human behavior must conform to the laws of nature.

1. The connotation of ecological civilization.

"Ecology" refers to the relationship between living things and between living things and the environment.

The relationship and state of being, i.e., natural birth.

State Concealment. The word "civilization" is derived from the ancient Greek word "city-state".

It refers to the fruits of the development of human culture, which is human.

The sum of the material and spiritual achievements of transforming the world is a sign of the progress of human society. It is well known that from.

In the dimension of time, human beings have experienced primitive texts.

There are three stages of Ming Dynasty, agricultural civilization and industrial civilization. At.

In the development stage of industrial civilization, it is necessary to explore a higher level.

level of development, establish a new social ideological system.

and theoretical systems, so ecological civilization came into being.

It is the stage of the transition of human society from industrial civilization to a new era of civilization. human beings and the ecological environment.

The relationship between ecological civilization is also constantly changing.

The emergence of human society has undergone a fundamental transformation.

Change. Since the 17th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, ecological civilization has been written for the first time.

After the report, the academic community also showed the connotation of ecological civilization.

Opened**. Some scholars understand ecological civilization as livelihood.

The embodiment of the concept of state ethics in human action, or the various decisions or actions carried out by human society.

The rules of ecological ethics, including global, strategic, and

Three connotative characteristics of the stage. There are also scholars who believe that raw.

State civilization is a specific way of human activity, the most.

The direct connotation is to maintain and protect the ecology of the earth.

The environment and the promotion of the improvement of the earth's environment have generally become the goal of human activities. In addition, there are a number of scholars from.

Ecological civilization is understood from two perspectives: broad and narrow.

Broadly speaking, ecological civilization is about respecting and preserving nature.

On the premise, the productivity of the ecological environment is the fundamental action.

force, with the virtuous cycle development of human society as the fundamental principle.

The aim is to ultimately achieve a sustainable economic model

Healthy and reasonable consumption patterns, as well as people and nature.

A symbiotic model of harmonious coexistence. In a narrow sense, ecological literature.

Ming mainly aims at the harmonious coexistence of man and nature, strong.

mobilize human beings in the understanding, development and utilization of the ecological environment.

produce positive results and elevate them to something and things.

Qualitative civilization, political civilization, and spiritual civilization are juxtaposed.

One of the forms of civilization construction.

Ecology means resources, environment and sustainable development.

Facts: China's resources are generally abundant but per capita shortage, the overall quality is not high, (unbalanced distribution) China's environmental pollution and ecological environment damage are relatively serious.

Theoretical basis: 1. Resources are the material basis of human development and the lifeblood of national development, and the environment is a necessary condition for human survival.

2.Protecting resources and protecting the environment is China's basic national policy.

3.Protecting resources and protecting the environment is a scientific concept of development.

The requirement is social morality.

In the construction of China's ecological civilization, contemporary college students can do the following: comprehensively promote resource conservation, establish the concept of ecological civilization that respects nature, conforms to nature, and protects nature, increases the protection of natural ecosystems and the environment, and strives to promote green development, circular development, low-carbon development, and change the way of life and consumption.

First, it is necessary to comprehensively promote resource conservation.

It is necessary to economize and intensively utilize resources, promote a fundamental change in the mode of resource utilization, strengthen the management of conservation in the whole process, greatly reduce the intensity of energy, water and land consumption, and improve the efficiency and effectiveness of utilization. Promote the revolution in energy production and consumption, support the development of energy-saving and low-carbon industries and new and renewable energy, and ensure national energy security.

Strengthen the protection of water sources and the management of total water use, and build a water-saving society. Strictly abide by the red line of cultivated land protection and strictly control land use. Strengthen the exploration, protection and rational development of mineral resources.

Develop a circular economy and promote the reduction, re-use and resource utilization of production, circulation and consumption processes.

Second, it is necessary to establish the concept of ecological civilization that respects nature, conforms to nature, and protects nature, which is an important ideological basis for promoting the construction of ecological civilization and embodies a new value orientation and ecological ethics.

We must abandon the way of thinking and practice that man will conquer the sky, and in accordance with the requirements of harmony between man and nature, we must give full consideration to the natural conditions and the carrying capacity of resources and environment in the distribution of productive forces, the development of urbanization, and the construction of major projects.

Third, it is necessary to intensify the protection of the natural ecosystem and the environment, focus on solving the most prominent environmental problems that harm the health of the masses, intensify the prevention and control of pollution, implement major ecological restoration projects, and enhance the production capacity of ecological products.

Fourth, we should focus on promoting green, circular and low-carbon development. This is the basic way and way to promote the construction of ecological civilization, and it is also an important task and important content of Yanzhou Chain to transform the mode of economic development.

Fifth, it is necessary to change the way of life and the mode of consumption, change some traditional irrational lifestyles, and change the habits of luxury consumption and inferior consumption.

In the overall layout of the five-in-one, the construction of ecological civilization is one of them.

Maintain the strategic focus on strengthening the construction of ecological civilization. In the overall layout of the five-in-one, the construction of ecological civilization is one of them. In the basic strategy of upholding and developing socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era, adhering to the harmonious coexistence of man and nature is one of the basic strategies; In the new development concept, green development is one of the major concepts; Among the three major battles, pollution prevention and control is one of the major battles.

Fundamentally speaking, protecting the ecological environment and developing the economy is an organic system.

First, we must maintain the strategic focus on strengthening the construction of ecological civilization.

Mountains, rivers, forests, fields, lakes, grass and sand are a community of life. The lifeblood of man is in the field, the lifeline of the field is in the water, the lifeline of the water is in the mountain, the lifeline of the mountain is in the soil, and the lifeline of the soil is in the tree. It is necessary to put the protection of the ecological environment in a more prominent position, and protect the ecological environment like protecting the eyes.

To build an ecological civilization, we must adhere to the correct ecological outlook and development outlook, respect nature, conform to nature, protect nature, work together to maintain the authenticity and integrity of landscape ecology.

It is necessary to coordinate the management of mountains, rivers, forests, fields, lakes, grasslands and sands, implement ecological protection and restoration projects, increase the protection of ecosystems, and improve the stability and sustainability of ecosystems.

Be good at using bottom-line thinking. Persist in using the strictest system and the strictest rule of law to protect the ecological environment. Construct an ecological security system focusing on the virtuous cycle of ecosystems and effective prevention and control of environmental risks.

It is necessary to firmly establish the concept of ecological red lines. On the issue of ecological and environmental protection, it is necessary not to go beyond the thunder pond, otherwise it should be punished. It is necessary to improve the national natural resource asset management system and improve the natural resources supervision system, and uniformly exercise the responsibility of controlling the use of all land and space.

Adhere to the bottom-line thinking, based on territorial spatial planning, and take the three control lines of ecological protection, permanent basic farmland, and urban development boundaries as the red lines that cannot be crossed in adjusting the economic structure, planning industrial development, and promoting urbanization. Accelerate the construction of the three red lines of ecological function guarantee baseline, environmental quality and safety bottom line, and natural resource utilization line, and carry out the construction of ecological environmental protection in an all-round, all-regional, and whole-process manner.

It is necessary to implement the strictest ecological and environmental protection system, adhere to strict prevention at the source, strict management of the process, and strict punishment of the consequences, and take a multi-pronged approach to treat the symptoms and cure the root cause.