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Anonymous users2024-02-12Hello, indicate that there is an infection to see if there is a fever or other manifestations of lesions.
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Anonymous users2024-02-111.Complete blood count.
The blood routine mainly includes white blood cells, red blood cells, and platelets. If these indicators are only mildly up or down in search letters, don't worry too much.
If there is a significant abnormality, it may indicate a malignancy and require further investigation. For example:
1) Obvious elevation of white blood cells with decreased hemoglobin (anemia) and thrombocytopenia (easy bleeding), alert to acute non-lymphocytic leukemia and chronic myeloid leukemia;
2) The leukocytes dominated by lymphocytes are significantly elevated, and it is necessary to pay attention to the possibility of lymphocytic leukemia.
3) Simultaneous decrease in white blood cells, red blood cells, and platelets (trilineage reduction) occurs in all types of acute leukemia.
4) Non-hematologic malignant tumors sometimes have abnormally significant elevations of white blood cells.
5) Elevated platelet count is also seen in non-hematologic malignancies, such as lung cancer, bowel cancer, etc.
6) Many cancers may develop to a certain extent and may have low hemoglobin (anemia).
2.Blood biochemistry.
It mainly includes liver and kidney function, blood glucose, lipids, cardiac enzymes, electrolytes, etc. If there are abnormalities in some indicators, you should also be alert to the possibility of cancer, and you need to go for further examination.
Abnormalities in liver function aminotransferases and bilirubin usually indicate problems with the liver, kidneys, and pancreas, including malignancy. For abnormal liver function indicators, further examination is required to screen for hepatobiliary and pancreatic diseases, including liver cancer, bile duct cancer, pancreatic cancer and other malignant tumors.
The same is true for kidney function, and if there is a significant abnormality in kidney function, further tests are done to look for the cause, including abnormalities in kidney function due to malignancy (less common).
Alkaline phosphatase is markedly elevated, and attention should be paid to bone tumors (including primary bone tumors and bone metastases from other cancers) and liver tumors.
Elevated serum calcium should also be considered. Bone metastasis occurs with bone destruction, and serum calcium may be elevated.
Lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) is also non-specific, and may be significantly elevated in a variety of hematolymphoid tumors, such as leukemia, lymphoma, and multiple myeloma, and is related to tumor proliferation and infiltration, severity, and tumor burden, and can be used to assist in diagnosis, efficacy monitoring, and prognostic assessment.
It is important to note that none of these tests are specific, and it is important not to simply equate the index abnormality with cancer, but to consult a specialist for further confirmation.
3.Tumor markers.
As can be seen from the name, the relationship between tumor markers and tumors is relatively more specific, but it is also not a simple match. In fact, these so-called elevated tumor markers do not necessarily mean that they have cancer, and people who have cancer can also have normal tumor markers.
If the physical examination finds that the markers of the tumor are elevated, it is recommended to consult an oncologist, who will analyze various factors according to the specific situation, and some can be followed up and re-examined regularly, and some should be further examined.
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Anonymous users2024-02-10The hemogram is the number of white blood cells and neutrophils. High blood count generally refers to the white blood cell count outside the normal range, which can be caused by many reasons, such as infection, trauma, blood disease, etc. Leukocyte reference value: 4--10 10'9 l
See for a more detailed introduction.
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Anonymous users2024-02-09The child has a low-grade fever, the blood picture is high at 14,000, and the infusion and medicine do not work, what is the matter? Solving.
Use that to prepare some Ruizhi Qing Nimesulide granules at home, this is a high fever of more than 38 to give the child to eat, but eat a small point, the child is still young, one should be able to separate four times, my son is more than three years old to separate two or three times, this is fruity, very good, so that you can temporarily reduce the fever, the child is inflammatory. My son also tried this for a few days in a row. Or their own conditioning is not good, give him a drip, the doctor will tell you, you should pay attention to eating in the future and not let the child get on fire, my child is the same, I control it, the fire is not allowed to eat, if you have ginseng whiskers over there, use ginseng whiskers to stew some lean meat for the child to eat, it has the effect of clearing the fire and replenishing qi, eat it when you don't have a fever, you must be very weak after so many days of fever, my son has also tried... >>>More
Do not take it lightly, it is recommended to carry out isotope **: use radioactive iodine to destroy thyroid tissue to achieve the purpose of **, known as "internal thyroid surgery". The thyroid gland has the ability to concentrate iodine and 131 iodine can release radiation biological effects, so that the thyroid follicular epithelial cells are destroyed, atrophied, and secreted to achieve the highest purpose. >>>More
Filtered air is manually injected into the pleural space to identify intrathoracic disease on x-rays, called an artificial pneumothorax. Pneumothorax caused by chest trauma, acupuncture**, etc., is called traumatic pneumothorax. The most common pneumothorax is the rupture of lung tissue and visceral pleura due to lung disease, or the rupture of pulmonary bullae and emphysema bubbles near the lung surface, and air from the lungs and bronchial tubes escaping into the pleural space, which is called a spontaneous pneumothorax point. >>>More
The harm of cerebral thrombosis is very great, but many people do not know what specific harms this disease will bring, we should pay attention to be able to realize the serious harm of this disease, do a detailed understanding, let's take a look at what harm will be brought by cerebral thrombosis disease? >>>More
Sphenoiditis is an inflammatory lesion of the sphenoid mucosa that varies in severity depending on the patient. 1. The nose is composed of the external nose, sinuses and nasal cavity, which is the air-containing cavity of the craniofacial bone around the nasal cavity, which is divided into maxillary sinus, ethmoid sinus, frontal sinus and sphenoid sinus; 2. The main symptoms of sphenoiditis are nasal congestion, runny nose, decreased sense of smell, and headache in severe cases; 3. If the patient has this symptom, he should seek medical attention in time to the otolaryngology department for a clear diagnosis; 4. If sphenoiditis is diagnosed, drugs can be used first**, and oral antibiotics can be given in severe cases**; If the patient's symptoms are not significantly relieved after the drug**, surgery should be performed as soon as possible**.