How to grow shallots, how to grow shallots, and when

Selection of varieties.

Although green onions are a very common side dish, there are many varieties! First of all, we have to choose high-quality varieties, a good seed is the premise of growing a good green onion! So don't be greedy for cheap seeds, buy those bad seeds!

To know how to shop around, just like we usually buy clothes, we always have to look more and choose more! Choose some good seeds, that's the first point! Secondly, we have to choose seeds that are suitable for growing in our own area, no matter how good a seed is, it is not suitable for growing in our own area, and it will not grow good green onions!

Therefore, when choosing varieties, you should choose high-quality seeds that are suitable for your own area!

Soil selection and fertilization techniques.

We all know that green onions, as a relatively common vegetable, are relatively simple in terms of planting! It is a relatively adaptable vegetable! We should choose a sunny place, because although the green onion is more adaptable, if it is placed in a cold and damp place, of course, it will not grow good green onions!

Secondly, there must be sufficient water, and vegetables will grow when there is water, just like children will grow up when they eat! But when planting green onions, it should be noted that before planting green onions, we need to turn the ground deeper, so that the insects hidden in the ground can be turned out! Then turn over the ground and dry it for a few days, then fertilize it again!

Sowing tips and filling techniques.

We all know that any crop has its own sowing skills, and the vegetable green onion that we are familiar with is no exception! Let's learn the sowing skills and soil filling skills of green onions! There are two ways to sow green onions: seed sowing and seedling planting!

If you want to grow green onions by sowing seeds in the same way, you need to sprinkle the seeds on the finished ridges first! After the seed is sprinkled, cover it with a quilt, that is, cover it with another layer of soil! After the green onion seeds slowly germinate, you should fill the soil on both sides of the green onion regularly, so that you can grow beautiful and delicious green onions!

Of course, we also have to choose a good season for planting onions, and May is the best month to plant onions every year!

Fertilize. It is also very simple to fertilize green onions! We need to apply potassium fertilizer to the green onions regularly!

Some friends asked if I don't know how much fertilizer I need to put each time, and I don't have a good grasp of the degree of fertilizer! What I want to tell you is to pay attention to the situation of the green onions you raise to fertilize! If we want to put a little more fertilizer for the green onions that grow small, don't worry about the seedlings to help them grow, after all, our onion babies still have a large demand for fertilizer!

So we can rest assured to put more fertilizer on our green onions!

Field management of green onions.

We all know that green onions are generally planted in the field! Although green onions don't require a lot of special care, there are a few things to be aware of! First of all, during the rainy season, we need to pay attention to the drainage work in the field to prevent the green onions from being flooded!

Proper rain can make green onions grow well, and don't let its living environment be too dry or too wet! Growing green onions still requires care and patience, although it is a very simple crop, but it also requires us to be patient to plant!

If the balcony is relatively large, the ventilation is very good, the light is sufficient, it is good to plant a few pots of vegetables, although you can't plant more, but plant some shallots and leeks or something, it is easier to plant, and when you want to eat, pick some ready-made fresh, it is more convenient. Although shallots are not picky about the soil, as long as a little fertilizer is applied frequently, they will grow better. How do you grow onions on your balcony at home?

Grow green onions at home, a small method, grow strong and vigorous, green and delicious, harvest a stubble in 20 days!

Planting onions can be sown through seeds, first soak the seeds in warm water for three hours, and then sow seeds, or put a wet towel in a wet towel and rinse with water every day, and then plant and germinate very quickly.

In fact, Xiaoya thinks that the easiest way to grow onions at home is to plant shallots, which is to plant shallots directly into flower pots, like planting garlic, the soil is loose and fertile and breathable.

After planting, it is watered once and germinates in ten days. It grows very quickly, and it can be harvested and eaten in 20 days.

There is also a quick way, which is to use the leftover green onion roots to grow green onions, which is also very simple. Don't bask in the sun at first after planting, and water it in time when you see the soil dry, so that you can bask in the sun later.

If you fertilize, you can buy some ready-made chicken manure, soybean cake fertilizer, sheep manure and the like, if it is well rotted, sprinkle some directly in the soil, cover the soil, and then water it thoroughly, and fertilize it once a month. The green onions grow very fast and strong, and they can be harvested and eaten in less than a month.

If you have time, you can make some organic fertilizer by yourself, such as putting rice washing water in a sealed bucket to ferment for a period of time, pouring shallots, or getting some bean dregs, boiled soybeans, and fruit skins to soak in water, soak for two or three months, and then pour some more. In addition, you can pick up some leaves and come back, bury them in a pot and ferment them into humus soil, which is very suitable as fertilizer for the soil. Shallots will grow thicker and more lush.

Secondly, the shallots should be exposed to the sun frequently, and if they do not see light for a long time, they will grow relatively thin, and the leaves will be yellow and not strong enough.

Watering does not have to be too much, water again when the soil is dry. As long as the sun is abundant and the fertilizer is sufficient, the shallots will grow particularly luxuriantly, and they will be eaten one after another.

Chives are generally best planted in spring, it can germinate normally at 13 20, the growth temperature of the plant is 10 25, if it is higher than 28 degrees, the growth of chives will be very slow, and the planting method of chives in spring is also the simplest, and the yield will be very large. Planting chives can also be planted in autumn, generally in September and October, due to the large temperature difference in the autumn climate, the roots of the chives can fully absorb the nutrients, and the chives in autumn are also the most nutritious, and the taste will be very good.

Planting method: seed selection and germination.

If you plant chives, you generally choose clean and full seeds to survive the highest, and then put them on the cultivation surface, cover the surface with a thin layer of soil, water thoroughly, and germinate after about 2 weeks in a dark greenhouse.

Soil preparation management. Chives prefer loose and fertile well-drained soil, generally with rotten leaf soil, pond mud, river sand, and manure according to 2:2:1:

The ratio of 2 is mixed and prepared, and then a small amount of water is poured to keep the soil moist and the soil is optimal, and then a small amount of decomposed organic fertilizer can be applied as a substrate.

Planting management. Sprinkle the germinated seedlings into the soil separately, and leave one end of the bud end downward, keep the spacing at about 10cm, and then cover the surface with 1 2cm of thin soil, and then pour in the appropriate amount of water is the best.

Fertilizer and water management. After planting, it is best to ensure that it can not be exposed to strong light for a long time, and it can be properly shaded, and the soil should be loosened from time to time, watered every 1 3 days, and add Bika water-soluble fertilizer every 15 days or so.

Prevention of pests and diseases. Chives are common in the growth stage of downy mildew, soft rot and so on.

1.Choose good breeds. Before planting, be sure to choose the varieties planted according to the climate of the region, you can first do relevant research on the basic situation of local green onion planting, and then choose some high-quality and high-yield, and have a good market for planting.

2.Fertilization of the land. Green onions are not very demanding when planting, they only need to be in sufficient light and close to a water source suitable for watering.

When planting, choose plots with rich organic matter in the soil, turn at least 30 cm deep when acquiring land, and clean up the weeds and pest residues contained in the soil, and finally choose the right fertilizer for fertilization. 3.Scientific planting.

There are three main ways of green onion planting, which are planting propagation, branch propagation and bulb propagation. The most suitable time for planting is around May to June every year, when planting should be strictly in accordance with the interval of 30 cm per row of ditch for strip sowing or strip planting, the interval of each plant is about 5-8cm. It must be noted that the ground must be watered thoroughly before the end, so as to improve the survival rate of green onions.

Avoid heavy stubble, heavy stubble to reduce yield, continuous cropping for three years to reduce the yield seriously, almost out of production. Green onions require neutral* soil, and the allowable pH range for cultivation is.

2. Sowing: Zhangqiu green onion seedlings are divided into autumn seedlings and spring seedlings, mainly in autumn, and autumn sowing is the best time to take a week around October 5 (follow up immediately after sowing winter wheat). Spring sowing after the Spring Festival thaw, the earlier the better, in order to prevent low temperature and drying, it can be covered with plastic film.

Miao wo finishing, according to 80 cm after the whole wow, spread, 1-2 cm can, mu fertilizer (compound fertilizer or diammonium 30 kg). Mix about 10 times per mu and sow by hand. Watering after sowing, 2-3 days after the light cocoon wow surface to loosen * moisture protection, 10 days to do about the seedlings that come out, without any management.

3. Seedling management: pre-winter management, after the seedlings emerge, watering in case of drought, and watering frozen water before freezing to ensure safe wintering. Spring management, the seedlings are too dense, and the transplanting solves the uneven seedlings, that is, the dense seedlings are thinned, and the small ones are left large.

After the Qingming Festival, water two to three times in case of drought, and each top dressing shall not be less than 30 catties of three-element compound fertilizer per mu. In early June, the water was stopped to control the seedlings and prepare for transplanting.

Have you learned the time and method of planting shallots.

How to grow green onions:

1. Planting time.

Green onions like a cool growth environment, relatively cold-resistant, in general, green onions are mostly spring sowing and autumn sowing, the southern region is mostly spring sowing, the northern region is mostly autumn sowing, as long as the temperature reaches more than 7 degrees Celsius can be sown and planted.

2. Organize the soil.

Planting seedlings to choose the right soil, can be good drainage, strong permeability, loose soil, fertile soil, can not choose compacted soil, or it is difficult to ensure good growth. Before planting, it is necessary to do a good job of ploughing, apply enough fertilizer to ensure good nutrition, and water in time to keep the soil moist.

3. Carry out sowing.

There are many varieties of green onions, so you should choose a good variety according to the actual situation and your own preferences, go to the seed store to buy good seeds, or you can collect seeds and store them yourself in summer.

Fourth, carry out sowing.

Sow the seeds on moist soil, cover with a thin soil of about 1 cm, gently press the soil, and then cover with plastic film to keep the temperature warm and moisturized.

5. Maintenance management.

The growth of green onions requires a certain amount of light, so after sowing, sunlight cannot be missing, to ensure the right amount of sunlight, can not be raised under strong light. When the green onion grows tall, it is necessary to ensure that the water is sufficient, timely watering and irrigation, and also pay attention to fertilization to ensure good nutrients.

1. Spring sowing time is generally carried out from March to April every year.

2. The autumn planting time is between September and October every year.

3. Select plots with good drainage and fertile soil for seedling raising.

4. Before seedling planting, the soil should be ploughed and sufficient fertilizer should be applied to ensure that the soil is loose and the drainage is good. Keep the soil moist.

5. Fertilization per mu is based on soil fertility, and the use of late-rotted organic fertilizer is about 15 kg of compound fertilizer.

6. The management should pay attention to check whether there is a lack of seedlings or dead seedlings, replenish the seedlings in time, reduce the weeds in the field, and stop watering about 20 days before harvest.

7. Fertilization can be fertilized a total of 4 to 5 times in the growth stage, and attention should be paid to pest control. Yard Bridge Xiang.