How to use agricultural spraying machine? The correct way to apply pesticides

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1. Spray method: dilute the pesticide with water according to the instructions, and then spray it on the plant in the form of spray. 2. Scattering spells:

Pesticides are buried directly in the soil or spread in paddy fields. 3. Root irrigation method: Mix pesticides and water and irrigate the roots of plants.

4. Powder spraying method: the powder pesticide is sprayed on the crop leaves by air flow.

1. Spray method

Pesticides can be sprayed, the pesticide is diluted with water according to the instructions on the package, and then poured into the sprayer, and the diluted agent can be evenly sprayed on the soil surface or plants, but in the process of spraying, it is necessary to bring a mask and goggles to avoid the agent entering the eyes, mouth and nose, and poisoning.

2. Scattering spells:

When using pesticides by sprinkling method, the pesticides should be directly buried in the soil or sown in the paddy field, and the water in the soil should be used to dissolve the agent, which plays the role of insecticide and weeding.

3. Root irrigation method

Pesticides can be used by root irrigation, in the process of preventing and controlling root pests and melon wilt, it is necessary to mix and dilute the special agent and water, and then take the irrigation method, the solution is directly watered on the roots of the plant, and after the solution penetrates into the soil, the bacteria and pests in the soil will be removed.

4. Powder spraying method

When spraying pesticides, professional equipment such as a duster should be used. First, the powdered pesticide is loaded into the utensil, and then the powder is blown to the leaves and stems of the crop by air flow to achieve the purpose of prevention and control, but the spraying of powder pesticides is not suitable for windy days, so as not to reduce the efficacy.

1.Analysis of environmental elements.

Before choosing a pesticide machine, we need to consider the current environmental factors. For example, the size of the farmland, whether the terrain is flat, and the water source for irrigation. These factors will affect the type, type, and function of the pesticide machine we choose.

If the farmland is relatively small, it is recommended to choose a small pesticide machine, which can be more convenient to drive on narrow roads.

2.The model and brand of the pesticide machine.

Another important factor in choosing a pesticide machine is the model and brand. Different brands of pesticide machines will have different choices in terms of performance and performance. Therefore, we should choose the most suitable pesticide machine for ourselves according to our actual needs.

In terms of models, some pesticide machines can be directly combined with harvesters, etc., which can greatly improve the efficiency of operation. Therefore, if the economic conditions allow, you can consider purchasing this versatile pesticide machine.

3.Choice of features.

The function of the pesticide machine is also a point we choose, and the pesticide machine with different functions is suitable for different farmland environments. For example, if the farmland is uneven, we can choose a pesticide machine with multiple functions, which can level the surface of the ground and loosen the soil, so that the crops can better absorb nutrients and improve crop yields.

If the farmland has dense woods or vegetation, we can choose wheeled mechanical pesticide machines, some advanced models can be controlled remotely, which can avoid damage to the ground site, and is suitable for agricultural production that protects the environment.

4.Maintenance & Safety.

In addition to considering the function and safety of pesticide machines, their maintenance and safety are also a very important factor. We should choose those pesticide machines that are easy to use and maintain, which will greatly reduce our production cost and time.

In addition, we also need to consider the safety of Xiangzao for orange sales, and choose a pesticide machine with obvious warning and protection devices, which can greatly avoid machine damage and safety accidents.

5.Summary.

Choosing the right pesticide machine is an important part of agricultural production, and we should consider it comprehensively according to environmental factors, the model, function and maintenance of pesticide machines, as well as safety. In this way, we can select the most suitable pesticide machine for our own agricultural production, improve operation efficiency, reduce costs, and increase output.

1. Choose the right pesticides. According to the control object, the selection of pesticides that are effective for the target and safe for the crop is the prerequisite for obtaining the ideal control effect and reducing the harm. Choosing the wrong pesticide is not only ineffective, but can also have serious consequences.

2. Use the recommended dose. The amount of pesticide used must be applied in strict accordance with the optimal dosage recommended in the product instructions, not too much or too little. Too much will increase residues and hazards, too little will not be effective and waste resources.

3. Apply at the appropriate time. It should be applied at a time when the target organism is active and the crop grows slowly, which is conducive to exerting the effect and reducing the damage to the crop. If it is applied too early or too late, the efficacy and safety of the drug will be affected.

4. Choose the right weather. It should be applied in windless or breezy weather to avoid pesticides drifting to non-target areas with the wind, affecting the effect or causing pollution. If it must be applied in windy weather, targeted measures should be taken to reduce drift.

5. Strictly follow the mixed guidelines. If it is necessary to mix multiple pesticides, it must be carried out in strict accordance with the compatibility data provided in the instructions, so as not to produce adverse reactions that affect the effect or increase the harm.

6. Add isolation belts. Isolation zones should be set around the pesticide application area to prevent pesticides from entering the non-target area, affecting the effect or polluting the environment. The width of the barrier is determined according to the application method and equipment.

Commonly used pesticides

1. Insecticides: used to control various insect pests on crops, such as chlorpyrifos, DDT, AVIS drops, etc.

2. Fungicide: used to prevent and control various diseases on plants, such as methametha, mancozeb, etc.

3. Herbicides: used for weeding, such as glyphosate, glufosinate, etc.

4. Chemical fertilizers: used to supplement soil fertility and improve crop yields, such as calcium nitrate, monoammonium phosphate, etc.

5. Plant growth regulator: used to regulate the growth and development of plants, such as tricycline, styrene, etc.

6. Herbicides: special chemical pesticides for herbicide, such as glyphosate, glufosinate, glucofene, etc., mainly work through foliar penetration and root absorption.

7. Nematicides: used for the prevention and control of plant nematodes, such as Avis drops, Xiling powder, etc.

8. Snail killer: used to control and kill snail pests on various crops, such as glyphosate, sodium fluorosilicate, etc.

1.Spray pesticides can be sprayed in a spray manner. The pesticide is diluted with water according to the instructions on the package, then poured into a sprayer to spray the diluted drug evenly.

It can be used on the face or on plants, but during the spraying process, wear a mask and goggles to prevent the drug from entering the eyes, nose and mouth and causing poisoning. 2. When using pesticides by spraying method, the pesticides should be buried directly in the soil or sown in the paddy field, and the pesticides should be dissolved with water in the soil to kill insects and weeds. For gramineous plants such as corn, granular pesticides can also be thrown into the heart leaves to achieve the purpose of insecticide.

3.Root Irrigation Method: Pesticides can be used for root irrigation. In the process of controlling root lice and melon wilt, special chemicals should be diluted with water, and then the solution is poured directly on the roots of the plant by irrigation.

Once the solution has penetrated the soil, bacteria and bookworms are removed from the soil. 4.When spraying pesticides by powder spraying, professional instruments such as dusters should be used.

First, the powdered pesticide is placed in the utensil, and then the powder is blown up with an air stream. Sprinkle on the leaves and stems of crops to achieve the purpose of control, but it is not advisable to spray powdered pesticides on windy days, so as not to reduce the efficacy.

2. When spraying, use the medicine downwind, turn it up and down, and beat it thoroughly, so that the pests can enjoy the moisture of rain and dew at any time.

3. The most important medicine for crops, such as insecticides containing malathion, if the concentration is too high, it will cause pesticide damage to pears, peaches, grapes, beans, cruciferous crops, and tomato seedling crops; Dimethoate is easy to produce pesticide damage when used on fruit trees with high concentrations; The use of hydroamidophos on peach trees is easy to produce leaf and fruit drop; Inorganic copper preparations are forbidden to be used in the flowering period and young fruit period of fruit trees, and should be used with caution in high temperature and high humidity weather, and can not be mixed and used indiscriminately, etc., these are just like people, this is allergic constitution, not a joke, and pay attention to the interval period, not to die seven hundred columns of spraying, generally at least 3-5 days.

4. Prescribe the right medicine, to understand whether the crop is diseased, poisonous or insect, whether the insect loves to exercise or stays at home, and the rest depends on contact killing, and exercise depends on internal absorption, especially those who have a good appetite, eat and die.

1.According to the control object, select the right pesticide varieties.

2.According to the instructions for the use of pesticides combined with the actual application area to select the correct dosage, water, use time, and use method.

3.Ensure the safe use of drugs, including self-protection of pesticide applicators, non-standard rake crops, surrounding organisms and environmental safety, etc.

4.After the end of the drug, properly dispose of the pesticide packaging, clean the pesticide application equipment, and clean the exposed parts of the body of the pesticide sprayer and the contaminated clothing.

It depends on what pests and diseases you control, and then you can tell you how to fight.

The spraying machine is divided into four categories according to its appearance: three-wheeled sprayer, four-wheeled hand-pushed sprayer, stretcher-type sprayer, and electric tricycle sprayer. The main power of these types of spraying machines is divided into two types: domestic Honda and Jialing Honda.

Then there are the different volumes of the medicine boxes (160 liters, 200 liters, 300 liters) and the different walking styles (riding, pushing, lifting, electric).

The choice is mostly based on the volume and power of the medicine box.

On the issue of domestic and imported, the imported spraying machine is better than the domestic spraying machine in terms of quality, and the domestic spraying machine is better than the imported spraying machine. If you only believe in high-quality products, just like you believe in Samsung, then you are destined to choose imported, and on the contrary, if you are thrifty, or there are restrictions on costs, then you choose domestic to meet your own wishes.

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1. Open the carton, check the accessories and tools according to the product packing list, read the instructions carefully, and be familiar with the machine structure and the names of each part.

2. Open the fuel tank cap, add clean No. 93 gasoline with a funnel with a filter, the fuel filling amount should not exceed the high scale line of the oil drum, and the cap should be tightened after filling to prevent air leakage and oil leakage. Zhongyun Group recommends that the liquid medicine be filled to open the lid of the medicine barrel, and the diluted liquid medicine will be added to the medicine barrel through the funnel with a strainer, and the amount of liquid medicine should not exceed the high scale line, and the lid should be tightened after completion (both caps should be tightened), so as not to leak water and gas.

Multi-function sprayer features:

The multi-functional sprayer is easy to start, compact in structure, convenient in transportation, long in range, good in atomization effect, large in operating range, unique liquid return stirrer, good spraying effect, easy to maintain, and long service life.