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The reason why the textbook of "Peacock Flying Southeast" was removed from the textbook was that it was afraid of teaching bad children, and the story told by "Peacock Flying Southeast" is a marriage tragedy caused by a bad relationship between mother-in-law and daughter-in-law, and children's low judgment will have a bad impact on their psychology.
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That's right, in fact, this classical Chinese is very bitter and difficult to understand, plus high school students should study hard, so this classical Chinese that praises love has been deleted.
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I think the biggest reason is because this text doesn't have the meaning of educating students at all, no, it can definitely be counterproductive, there is no benefit, the fault is that it is a romance textbook, and it has no learning meaning.
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Because this kind of love is not suitable for the present, and many students are not able to really understand this kind of love in their student time, so it is not wrong to be removed from the textbook.
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In the shackles of feudal etiquette, a pair of people who pursue true love and happiness give up their attachment to life, and the winged bird, who should have lived in both habitats, made a martyrdom determination of "see each other under the Yellow Spring, do not violate today's words". In the end, Liu Lanzhi "took off her skirt and silk shoes" in Taishou Mansion, and went to Qingchi; In Jiao Zhongqing's yard, he "wandered under the garden tree and hung the southeast branch". For thousands of years, the literati have sighed and cried with sympathy, "When people hurt it, it is a poem".
After reading this article, while I am sad, I can't help but wonder: Isn't the society under feudal etiquette not allowing the grass to be "tough as silk", and the rock is heavy and does not shift? Even if the answer is no, can we "rather be broken than broken"?
You must know that life is only once for us, and life is an unquestionable one-way existence; If the heart is there, the dream is there, but our life cannot be started all over again.
The ancients said: "The body is skinned, and the parents are received." "We have no right to destroy it—to seep hail—even if you have suffered so much and your hands are calloused; Even if you wander the wrong way, the mountains and rivers are exhausted; Even if you lose your way, the sky falls.
Friend, I remember that there was such an article in the "Reader", a young man was desperate after another blow of love, he recalled all kinds of misfortunes in his life: his parents died early, he failed to study, he had no job, and his love was so sluggish, he questioned the injustice of God's fate, felt that he had lost the meaning of life, and decided to end his life. When he walked up the cliff, he suddenly thought:
I am not even afraid of death, am I afraid of life? So he decided to survive again.
I deeply admire the courage of this young man to survive, the sunshine is always after the wind and rain - in fact, life is always inevitable ups and downs, ups and downs, if you complain about the sky and people because of a little unsatisfactory, you will call the sky and grab the earth to find death and life, then life will be how thin and fragile it will be. If you don't experience wind and rain, how can you see a rainbow, and no one can succeed casually. There is the love of his mother, the love of his wife, and the love between brothers and sisters around Jiao Zhongqing - life has given him enough.
It's a pity that he personally strangled his own life—Qingpin—he didn't have the opportunity to see the rainbow in the wind and rain, the sonorous rose after the storm!
often sincerely admires the bright red plum of the frost and snow, her life represents a kind of perseverance and tenacity; I often admire Han Yu's "Heavenly Street Grass" that looks far away but is close but there is nothing, her life comes from a strong desire for survival; Often because of reading "The Diary of Anne Frank" for the little protagonist - the little Jewish girl Anne tears a handful of sympathy, how helpless and frightened her departure is, she used to love life so much, so eager to survive. Throughout the ages, looking at history, all the great people who have made a difference, all the great heroes and heroes who have the ability to stand up to the sky, are all people who love life and love life.
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The story tells the story of a man and a woman who, in order to be together, are martyred together. It reflects their involuntary self-reliance in feudal society.
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This is because this story is about two people who love each other, because some traditional ideas and traditional shackles lead to two people not being able to be together, and in the end both of them are martyred.
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The smart, capable, and ingenious Liu Lanzhi and Jiao Zhongqing have a deep relationship, but their mother-in-law can't tolerate it, so they have to drive Yanbu and them home. In this conflict, the youth wanted to ease the conflict, so they appealed in every possible way, but the conflict was not resolved. However, in order to win over the powerful, his brother pushed the other party step by step, further intensifying the conflict.
Laneige was forced to choose to allow the marriage. In fact, he had long been prepared for a decisive battle. When the young people heard the news and questioned Laneige, Lanfang Tingzhi told the truth. , made a promise, promised to meet Huang Quan. When the big wedding was too late, Laneige committed suicide by throwing himself into the river. When Zhong Qing heard this, he also hanged himself under the tree.
They pushed the conflict to its highest peak in a way that lasted tirelessly. The latter two turned into bird language to warn the world.
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Although the male and female protagonists in this article "Peacock Flying Southeast" have experienced a lot of ups and downs, they still stick together, which proves the solidity of love.
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Because Tangerine Yin is the female intellectuals in the article "Peacock Flying Southeast", Lanzhi and Jiao Zhongqing are martyred for each other for love, which shows the solidity of love. Laneige said that he will be like Pu Wei, although he will be very soft, but he will definitely be very firm in love, and he also hopes that Jiao Zhongqing can be like a rock, unswervingly guard his heart, and be loyal to love.
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There is a heroine in the peacock flying southeast who borrows the grass to express love, and the king is used as a rock, and the rock is not transferred.
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It mainly tells the story of Jiao Zhongqing and Liu Lanzhi who were forced to separate and committed suicide, indicting the cruelty and ruthlessness of feudal etiquette, and praising the sincere feelings and spirit of resistance of Jiao Liu and his wife.
Synopsis: The story takes place in the Jian'an period at the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty.
The girl Liu Lanzhi has been a female celebrity since she was a child, is good at playing the piano, and can recite poetry and books. At the age of seventeen, she married Jiao Zhongqing as her wife, worked hard day and night, and was diligent in housework, but she was not tolerated by her mother-in-law, so she wrote to her husband, who was working as a small official in Lujiang County Government, telling her unbearable suffering. Zhong Qing came back to intercede for his wife, but was reprimanded by his mother and ordered her to divorce her and marry another.
Zhong Qing knelt down and said, "If you send this woman today, you will never marry again." The mother was furious. Because he still had to rush back to the county government to take office, Zhong Qing had to ask his wife to go back to her parents' house first and take refuge for a while.
Laneige naturally understood that such a farewell was like abandonment, and it would be difficult to see each other again in the future, so he left his commonly used sachets, makeup and other items to Zhong Qing as a souvenir.
After the rooster crowed at dawn, Laneige carefully groomed herself, said goodbye to her mother-in-law and sister-in-law, and boarded the car in tears. At this time, Zhong Qing was already waiting on the side of the avenue, and the husband and wife met. The two of them attached each other, bowed their heads and whispered: "Swear that the sky will not be disappointed." ”
Liu Lanzhi was sent home for more than ten days, and the county order immediately sent a matchmaker to propose marriage to his son, but Lanzhi politely refused; A few days later, Taishou also asked the county to come to the door to propose, and clearly said that the five sons of Taishou had not yet married, and they were willing to marry the Liu family for a hundred years, but they were refused. This has annoyed Laneige's thunderstormy big brother. The brother's fate was difficult to disobey, and Laneige was forced to do everything, so he had to arrange everything.
The matchmaker over there reported that the Liu family had agreed to the marriage. Just three days later, it was an auspicious day, and Taishou immediately sent people around to prepare a golden silk dowry, and people and horses and boats and cars, so as to complete the marriage as soon as possible. Zhong Qing heard of this change when he was in office, and hurriedly begged for leave.
The next day, Laneige was silent all day, just cutting clothes with tears. Suddenly, I heard a familiar neighing of horses, and when I went out, I looked at each other from a distance, knowing that it was an old man. Laneige stroked the saddle with his hand and told the truth one by one.
Zhong Qing mentioned the oath of the day, and the two had to meet "under the Yellow Spring". They went home. Zhong Qing said to his mother after returning home
Today, the wind has broken the trees, and the orchids in the yard are covered with severe frost; The child's life is like the sunset on the western mountain, and the mother will be alone in the future, so she should take care of herself", and then bowed and sighed again.
On this day, the carriage and horses to welcome the relatives were particularly lively, and the bride had already entered the door. After dusk, the crowd gradually dispersed, and the night was deep and silent, and Laneige committed suicide by throwing herself into the water. Zhong Qing learned that wandering under the tree also hanged himself. The latter two were buried together next to Huashan.
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Writing background: The writing age of "Peacock Flying Southeast" has always been debated. According to the "small preface" of this poem, it should be a work of the Jian'an era in the late Han Dynasty, so it belongs to the scope of "Han Yuefu".
Peacock Flying Southeast" is based on a marriage tragedy that occurred in Lujiang County during the reign of Emperor Xian of the Eastern Han Dynasty. The original title was "Ancient Poems for Jiao Zhongqing's Wife", because the first sentence of the poem is "The peacock flies southeast, wandering for five miles", so it has this name.
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It is Han Yuefu, the author is unknown, included in the "Yuefu Poetry Collection" compiled by Guo Maoqian in the Song Dynasty, and there is basically no author in Han Yuefu.
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"Peacock Flying Southeast" is a collection of Yuefu poems, the creation time is roughly the Eastern Han Dynasty Emperor Jian'an period, the author is unknown, according to legend, the folk at that time to commemorate the love tragedy of "Jiao Liu" and create, the version we see today may have been modified by later generations in the long-term circulation process. "The Peacock Flying Southeast" was first seen in the book "Yutai New Song" edited by Xu Ling (507-582) of Chen Guo in the Southern Dynasty, in the first volume of which is entitled "Ancient Poems for Jiao Zhongqing's Wife". Preface to the poem:
In the late Han Dynasty, Zhongqing's wife, Zhongqing, a minor official in Lujiang Mansion, was sent by Zhongqing's mother and swore not to marry. His family forced him to die without water. When he heard it, he also hanged himself in the garden tree.
When people are injured, it is a poem. Later, the "Yuefu Poetry Collection" compiled by Guo Maoqian of the Song Dynasty included it in the eighth volume of "Miscellaneous Songs", entitled "Jiao Zhongqing's Wife". Nowadays, the first line of this poem is generally taken as the title of the poem, "The Peacock Flies Southeast".
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This is a folk song, the crystallization of the wisdom of the masses, and during the Northern and Southern Dynasties, wars were more frequent.
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This is the title of the Psalm. It was first seen in the "Yutai New Song" compiled by Xu Ling in the Southern Dynasty, entitled "The ancient poem was written by Jiao Zhongqing's wife", and later generations took the first sentence of the poem and changed it to the current name. The author can no longer be examined, when the work of the Eastern Han Dynasty Jian'an, after the circulation of the moistened, and finally written in the Six Dynasties. Inside.
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It is a poem by an unknown author.
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"Peacock Flying Southeast" is a collection of Yuefu poems, the author is unknown, and the writing background is probably created by the folk to commemorate the love tragedy of Jiao Zhongqing and Liu Lanzhi. . .
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This poem doesn't need to be understood with the help of context, or time.
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"Peacock Flying Southeast" is a collection of Yuefu poems! ~
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Zhang Hatshui: "Peacock Flying Southeast".
Huashangi (slightly deviated, but Huashangi is indeed a similar story, and it is the prototype of Liang Zhu). >>>More
You can find it on the "Chinese Ancient Music Network".
When we were in high school, we all studied a classical Chinese text. This classical Chinese is the peacock flying southeast, and we all know that the peacock flying southeast is actually a very poignant love story. We can see from the content of the classical Chinese that Liu Lanzhi was deeply disgusted by her mother-in-law. >>>More
There are all the original texts, explanations, appreciation, and so on
It's real, in my hometown of Huaining City, there is still a joint burial tomb of the two of them.