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Sowing and planting: Mature seeds are taken out every autumn, washed and dried, sown in potting soil, watered thoroughly and covered with film to keep warm. Light and temperature control:
After the emergence of seedlings, the temperature is kept at about 13 degrees Celsius, and after half a month, the temperature rises to 22 degrees Celsius when it moves to a sunny place. Water and fertilizer management: fertilize once every half month in spring, and top dressing 1-2 times after flowering.
1. Sow and plant
Lily of the valley flowers can be sown and planted, the seeds are obtained from the ripe fruits in the autumn of each year, they are cleaned, and they are exposed to the sun for 3 days, and then the lily of the valley seeds are sown in the fertile and loose soil, and after sowing, they are watered once permeable, and then the soil surface is covered with a layer of plastic film.
2. Light and temperature control
After the lily of the valley emerges, the plastic film should be lifted, and the breeding temperature should be kept between 12-14 degrees, and after waiting for half a month, the seedlings will thrive, and they can be moved into a sunny environment, and the temperature will be adjusted to 22 degrees to promote the vigorous growth of the plant.
3. Water and fertilizer management
When cultivating lily of the valley flowers daily, fertilizer should be applied every 15 days in spring, fertilizer should be applied 1-2 times after flowering, and fertilizer should be stopped in autumn and winter, and lily of the valley flowers have a large demand for water.
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Cultivation methods and precautions of lily of the valley:
Lily of the valley likes to grow in a semi-shaded and humid environment, can not be exposed to the sun, otherwise the leaves will curl, delay the arrival of flowering, and the best newspaper room temperature for maintenance of lily of the valley is between 20 22, this range is the best growth range for lily of the valley.
Precautions: It is suitable to maintain the lily of the valley in a semi-shady place with a wall, and you can turn the pot once every week, and then move to a cool and ventilated place in summer, and keep warm in winter.
Lily of the valley is a small ornamental flower, so only a small pot is sufficient, preferably with drainage holes at the bottom. The growth of lily of the valley requires loose and breathable soil, and it is more conducive to growth by burying basal fertilizer in it.
Precautions: You can choose humus, sand, peat, peat ash, and pebbles to mix into soil, and then spread broken tiles at the bottom of the pot, then the drainage and air permeability will be better, basically 2 or 3 years without changing the pot.
The growth of lily of the valley needs sufficient watering, watering once a day, and then keeping the potting soil moist, watering thoroughly to prevent the formation of stagnant water. Fertilize lily of the valley once every half month, and the fertilizer concentration should not be too high to avoid fertilizer damage.
Precautions: Soil water accumulation will cause the appearance of lily of the valley rot, it is best to mix fertilizer and water when fertilizing, which is more conducive to the uniform absorption of lily of the valley roots.
Pruning is very important when the lily of the valley grows, if the lily of the valley branches are too dense, you can choose to thinn the branches, and after the lily of the valley flowering, you need to cut off the buds, so that the nutrients can be supplied to the strong branches and survive the cold winter. If you find a pest or disease of lily of the valley, don't hesitate to spray it with fungicides and insecticides!
Precautions: When carrying out chemical prevention and control of lily of the valley, we must pay attention to the surrounding environment, do not pollute the environment, and then burn the diseased leaves to eliminate the source of infection.
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It is recommended to plant lily of the valley in spring and autumn, when the survival rate of planting is the highest, and suitable soil should be prepared for planting to ensure that the soil is loose and breathable, and the nutrients are sufficient. Select high-quality seeds for planting, cover the soil and water once after planting, wait for the seeds to emerge, and then water and fertilize a small amount to promote the growth of seedlings.
The most suitable temperature for planting lily of the valley is about 20, and it is recommended to plant it in the spring and autumn of each year, when the climate is more conducive to the germination of seeds, which greatly improves the survival rate of planting.
To ensure that the soil is loose and breathable, and the nutrients are sufficient, it is recommended to use a mixture of humus, river sand, and pastoral soil. When mixing soil, it is necessary to add an appropriate amount of organic fertilizer to ensure that the soil nutrients are abundant.
Choose excellent varieties of lily of the valley seeds for planting, sprinkle the seeds evenly in the soil, after completing the planting, you need to cover a thin layer of soil, and water it once, the watering must be watered thoroughly, and then cover it with a layer of film, put it in a cool environment, and wait for the seeds to emerge.
After the seeds emerge, the film can be removed, and then it can be placed in a bright place, at this time a small amount of watering can be carried out to keep the soil slightly moist, and at the same time, a thin liquid fertilizer can be selected to be applied in small quantities to promote the growth of seedlings.
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The planting methods of lily of the valley include selecting a suitable planting site, carrying out appropriate fertilization, timely watering, proper pruning, pest control, and flowering management.
1. Choose a suitable planting location.
Lily of the valley flowers are suitable for growing in sunny, well-ventilated, well-drained soils. When choosing a planting site, we should avoid choosing low-lying places with serious waterlogging, and at the same time, we should choose places with fertile, loose soil and good water retention. When choosing a place to grow, the growth height and plant spacing of lily of the valley should also be considered, which is generally 20-30 cm.
2. Carry out appropriate fertilization.
Lily of the valley flowers need adequate nutrients to grow, so proper fertilization should be carried out before planting. It is possible to spread the well-rotted organic manure evenly over the growing area and mix it with the soil before planting. During the growth of lily of the valley flowers, top dressing should be carried out at regular intervals.
The fertilizer for top dressing can choose organic fertilizer or chemical fertilizer, but care should be taken not to overfertilize.
3. Watering at the right time.
The growth of lily of the valley requires the right amount of water, so attention should be paid to timely watering during the planting process. In general, lily of the valley flowers need to be watered once or twice a week, but in the hot season or dry weather, the frequency of watering should be increased. At the same time, care should be taken not to overwater to avoid causing water accumulation in the soil.
4. Make proper pruning.
Lily of the valley flowers will produce some branches and peduncles during the growth process, and if not pruned in time, it will affect the quality and ornamental effect of the flowers. Therefore, after the flowering of the lily of the valley flowers, the peduncle and the branch should be pruned properly. At the same time, attention should also be paid to removing weeds and fallen leaves around lily of the valley flowers in time to keep the planting environment clean and tidy.
5. Prevention and control of pests and diseases.
In the planting process, attention should be paid to the timely detection and control of pests and diseases. At the same time, attention should also be paid to keeping the planting environment clean and hygienic.
6. Flowering management.
In order to bloom early, move the lily of the valley into the room 5 weeks before the required flowering period, water it properly, keep it in the dark 12 14 days, move it to sunlight after 10 15 days, raise the room temperature to 20 22, and increase watering and top dressing, it will take about 3 weeks to flower.
1. Reproduction
Lily of the valley flowers are usually propagated by ramets, but seed propagation can also be carried out. The best time to propagate is in spring and autumn, when the rhizome of the lily of the valley has young shoots of different sizes, and each apical bud with a rhizome is cut off for cultivation. >>>More
It won't be poisoned, but if you eat lily of the valley raw, you'll be poisoned!
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