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Planting orchids smelled fragrant.
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<> "How to grow orchids.
First of all, orchids cannot be integrated into the situation of planting everywhere, so it is necessary to choose a relatively suitable area at the beginning, and there is no need to move the potted plants anytime and anywhere, because that will immediately endanger the natural environment for the growth and development of orchids. In addition, because of the poor addition of nutrients, this problem will be a certain grasp of many pot friends, but how to add nutrients, it has become a headache for many pot friends, in fact, this problem must be concerned about, and not to add nutrients anytime and anywhere, but should be moderately carried out trimming.
There will be many flower lovers who will find that their orchids are growing and developing very well, especially some orchids with abundant main stems, which are very beautiful in full bloom. Therefore, at this time, there are many flower lovers who secretly hope to see such a beautiful scenery in the second year. But it must be reminded that in fact, this kind of very abundant main stem does not have all the assistance for the growth of all plants, and everything is normal They will digest and absorb a lot of nutrients in the orchid, so this main stem is very abundant, but the other main stems are very short, it is a very normal situation.
At this time, if the cutting and repair can not be carried out immediately, then it is very easy to cause soft rot. Ultimately, it is important to water it moderately, as orchids are very prone to suffocation in the summer, and it is very difficult to survive in order to survive in such a situation. The probability of soft rot in daily life is very high, so on the one hand, it is necessary to actively prevent it, and on the other hand, it is necessary to accompany or file with the requirements to carry out the adjustment of the planting plan, so as to prevent many unnecessary problems after the fact!
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Potting soil selection: Orchids should be planted with humus, perlite, and river sand to prepare the base soil, and choose loose and porous pots as planting utensils. Seedling planting:
Select seedlings with good growth, prune the roots and plant them in the soil. Later management: water soybean cake water every half month during the growth period, and replenish water in time after the potting soil is dry.
1. Potting soil selection
In the process of planting orchids, it is necessary to use humus, perlite, and river sand to prepare the base soil in a ratio of 7:2:1, and mix compost to the soil to improve the fertilizer content of the potting soil.
2. Planting method
When planting orchids, it is necessary to choose seedlings with good growth, cut off the damaged roots, rot and aging parts, and plant them in the pre-configured pot soil, and lift the seedlings up in the process of filling the soil, so that the roots and the soil are fully in contact, and after filling the soil, they should be watered once to keep the soil moist.
3. Daily management
After the orchid enters the growth period, the demand for water increases, you can water the soybean cake water or sesame paste residue every half a month to promote the growth of the plant, and the orchid likes water and is afraid of waterlogging, so it should be replenished in time under the condition that the potting soil is dry, and moisten all the soil.
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<> "How to grow orchids.
1. With potted soil.
If it is an orchid purchased in the original pot, it is not recommended to plant it separately in winter and summer, only need to maintain it properly according to the growth characteristics of the orchid.
2. Bare root long-distance seedlings.
This kind of orchid is generally sold by sellers with moss and pine needles wrapped in hail, and after receiving the goods, it is first opened in the orchid environment, and let it search for a night of new ambient air, without rushing to pot. Of course, if you find that there is something that needs to be repaired after opening, you should repair it first, so that the wound will have time to heal overnight.
3. Do you want to soak the potion.
There are two situations here, some orchids like to soak carbendazim potassium permanganate before planting, no matter what orchids they receive. In fact, natural orchids do not need to be soaked in potions, and their original roots will carry some orchid seedlings, which are easier to pots without sterilization. When planting natural orchids, there are many examples of over-sterilization and affecting the pot.
Fourth, whether to cut the root of the calendar.
Large clusters of orchid seedlings or native orchids will have more root systems and miscellaneous these, which must be pruned. The root system of orchids is the same as that of orchid seedlings, there is an "age" size, and the roots that are too old will wilt first after transplanting, and if they are not pruned when potting, these degraded roots will rot in the potting soil.
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Choose a slightly larger pot for planting orchids, fill the part below 1 2 with stones, tiles and shells, etc., and then fill in 2 3 cm thick orchid soil, put the plants into the righting, filling, lifting, shaking, compacting, laying stones or moss on the surface, and placing them in a cool and ventilated position after watering, which is a complete orchid planting method.
Orchids are suitable for shallow planting, but the root system is relatively developed, so it is necessary to choose a larger pot and fill the pot before planting, which can not only drain the water but also raise the soil layer. Before planting, pad the bottom of the pot with tiles, shells, mud grains or stones, and the height of the filling should not exceed half of the height of the pot, and the filling should not be too dense, so as to facilitate drainage and ventilation.
Fill the loose and breathable soil above the filling of the pot, compacted with a thickness of about 2 3 cm; Put the orchid plant on the soil, stretch the roots can be planted in the same pot, to ensure that the branches and leaves have enough space to stretch, and the roots of the plant should not be too close to the pot wall.
Straighten the plant and fill the soil, and at the same time slightly lift it up, stretch the lower end of the root, shake the plant left and right and shake the pot, so that the root is closely combined with the soil, adjust the height of the plant and compact the soil around it, and the height of the soil layer is slightly higher than the pot mouth 2 3 cm.
The nature of the orchid is elegant, and the grower can cover the surface of the potting soil with small stones or moss. It not only improves the ornamental value, but also prevents the rain from washing the soil, and can also keep the leaves clean and prevent infection of germs in the soil.
Once all of the above is done, the last step is watering. The first time you water the orchid, you must water it thoroughly until there is water flowing out from the bottom of the pot. After watering, put the orchid in a cool place and wait for it to recover and grow, and then it will be good to maintain it normally.
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When planting orchids, you need to choose tile pots or ceramic pots for cultivation, and at the bottom of the pot you can first spread a layer of coarse sandstone, perlite, and shells, and then pour the mixed soil containing humus, sand, and vermiculite into the pot. Cut off the damaged and rotten parts of the orchid plant, disinfect and dry, and then plant it in the soil, covering it with a thickness of 2 3 cm, and wait until it is completely potted, and then carry out normal maintenance.
When planting orchids, you need to choose a breathable tile pot or ceramic pot, and spread a layer of coarse sand or perlite, tiles, and shells on the bottom of the pot to ensure that the depth of the pot is half of the depth of the pot, and ensure that there are small gaps between the potting materials, which is conducive to enhancing the drainage and air permeability of the soil.
Choose a mixed soil containing humus, sand, and vermiculite, expose it to the sun for disinfection, or spray a diluted potassium permanganate solution, then pour it into a pot, prune the damaged, wilted, and decaying parts of the orchid plant, apply carbendazim solution, and dry it before planting.
When planting orchids, insert the treated plants vertically into the soil, fill with a layer of soil with a thickness of 2 3 cm, and then lift it slightly to ensure that the root system of the orchid can stretch and grow in the soil, and water it once in time to ensure that the water can penetrate into the bottom of the soil and promote the close integration of the root system of the plant with the soil.
After the orchid is planted, it needs to be placed in a ventilated and shady place for cultivation, and then moved to a sunny environment to continue cultivation after the plant is completely potted. During the growth period of the plant, nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium compound fertilizer should be applied every 1 month, and the soil should be loosened every 2 months to avoid the occurrence of root rot.
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First, the planting method.
1. Soil selection: When planting orchids, coarse humus should be used, which can be mixed with an appropriate amount of garden soil, which has better air permeability and nutrients, which is more conducive to later growth.
2. Pot selection: When planting, it is recommended to choose a plastic pot with holes on the side, which has good air permeability and is conducive to watering. Or use a clay basin, the air permeability is also good, but pay attention to the ceramic basin must not be used, neither breathable nor permeable, easy to rot the roots of the ants.
3. Potting: When planting, put broken tiles at the bottom of the pot to improve drainage, and the soil can not completely cover the false bulb when burying the soil, otherwise it is not conducive to ventilation. Most of the false bulb should be exposed, but not the roots, and it can be piled up into a cone.
4. Paving: After planting, a layer of moss or small stones should be spread on the soil, which can regulate water and is also very beautiful. In addition, it slows down rainwater erosion.
2. Skills. 1. Light: It is very sensitive to light and cannot be exposed to the sun. When planting, be careful to avoid the bright light at noon, and it is best to plant between 8 and 10 in the morning or between 5 and 7 in the afternoon. In addition, the light time in the later stage should not exceed four hours.
2. Watering: It is best to use rainwater when maintaining the watering group, and not tap water directly. Be careful not to pour from the middle, but slowly refill from the edge of the basin.
3. Disease: When the disease is found during the maintenance period, the diseased part should be removed in time, and the corresponding drugs should be sprayed for prevention and control.
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