Our country is one of the first countries in the world to discover early human sites

Paleolithic: Peking Man skull fossils, Yuanmou Man tooth fossils, etc.

Neolithic Age: Banpo Ruins, Hemudu Ruins, Dawenkou Ruins, etc.

China, that is, China, is the country with the most ancient human sites in the world. Among them, the famous ones are the ruins of the Yuanmou people in Yunnan, the Peking people ruins of the keel mountain in Zhoukoudian, Beijing, and the ruins of the Lantian people in Shaanxi. The ancient human site of Daerwo Yaxia in Kaiyang, Guizhou Province is also one of the more important ancient human sites discovered in recent years.

Hence the correct answer a. ,9,The countries that currently have the most ancient human sites found in the world are: [.]

The main reasons:

Most of China's land is in the temperate zone, with a suitable climate, a vast water network, and vast land, which can carry a large number of people for agricultural economy.

Most of the relics of ancient human activities are found in river valleys, open areas and humid areas, while this part of China is relatively widely distributed and suitable for human survival and development.

China has a vast territory, the vast majority of the land is in the temperate zone, the climate is suitable, the rivers are vertical and horizontal, and the land is fertile, especially the Yangtze River and the Yellow River basin, which is more suitable for the production and life of ancient humans.

A comfortable climate can provide an important guarantee for survival, allowing people to reproduce, and Chinese civilization has not been interrupted since the beginning.

In addition, only China is left of the four ancient civilizations, and the other three ancient countries have perished, leaving only traces, which can be regarded as the reason why China has become one of the countries with the most ancient human ruins found in the world.

The main reason: whether ancient China or current China, most of the land is in the temperate zone, the climate is suitable, the vast water network distribution, the vast land, can carry a large number of people for agricultural economy, provides an important guarantee for survival, so that people can reproduce, coupled with the Chinese civilization has not been cut off from the beginning to the present, it has become one of the countries in the world with the most ancient human ruins.

The other four ancient civilizations are only China, and the other three ancient countries have perished, leaving only traces, which can be regarded as one reason.

The four ancient civilizations were ancient Babylon (located in West Asia, present-day Iraq), ancient Egypt (located in North Africa, present-day Egypt), ancient India (located in South Asia, including present-day India, Pakistan, etc.), and China (located in East Asia, present-day People's Republic of China).

Because of China's vast territory, most of the land is in the temperate zone, the climate is suitable, the rivers in the territory are vertical and horizontal, and the land is fertile, especially the Yangtze River and the Yellow River basin, which is more suitable for the production and life of ancient humans.

After all, the territory is vast and suitable for farming.

Xihou Du ape-man culture.

Discovered in 1961 in Xihoudu, Ruicheng, Shanxi, 1.5 million years ago and 1.8 million years ago, it is an early Paleolithic ape-man culture in northern China.

Lantian ape culture.

1963 In 1964, it was discovered in Gongwangling and Chenjiawo in Lantian City, Shaanxi Province, of which Gongwangling ape-man was 1 million years old and 1.15 million years old, and Chenjiawo ape-man was 500,000 years old and 590,000 years old. It is a late Paleolithic ape-man culture.

Great lily ape culture.

It was discovered in 1978 in Dali Tianshuigou in Shaanxi Province, nearly 300,000 years ago and 500,000 years old, which is the late ape-man culture.

Reflecting the culture of ancient Homo sapiens, there are:

The ancient culture of Ding Village.

1954 In 1976, it was discovered in Ding Village, on the east bank of the Fen River in Xiangfen County, Shanxi Province, 70,000 years ago and 90,000 years ago.

Hetao newcomer culture.

In 1922 and 1956, it was discovered in Dagou Bay, Wushen Banner, Inner Mongolia, about 30,000 years ago, and was a late Homo sapiens.

In 1994, in Tanqu County, Shanxi Province, fossils of ancient humans living in the area of Tanqu County 45 million years ago were discovered and named Tanqu Man.

In 1980, Lufeng County, Yunnan Province, discovered the remains of ancient human activities and ancient human fossils that lived in Lufeng County 8 million years ago, and named it Lama Man.

In 1980, in Jianshi County, Hubei Province, ancient human fossils dating back to about 8 million years ago were discovered and named Australopithecus australopithecus.

Secondly, in 1965, in Yuan, Yunnan, two fossils of ancient human teeth were found, as well as other paleontological fossils, and the ancient human was named Yuan.

Note: At present, more than 70 relics of ancient human activities have been found in China, archaeological and excavation, and the above are four of the archaeological discoveries listed above.

Beijing Peak Cave people Yuanmou people.

There's a good chance there are many more that remain undiscovered!

The central part of the Taihang Mountains is the cradle of ancient Chinese human beings and culture. Since ancient times, it has been the thoroughfare of Jinji and Hebei, and the hinterland of the three Jins. In ancient times, it was known as the spine of the world.

In Shanxi Museum: "Black Inkstone" in "Paleolithic Ancient Human Ruins" is a cave in ancient human ruins, and there are many ruins around it. There are Yanglin kiln (natural cave we local people call kiln), tiger kiln, double kiln, chaotic kiln, Fan Lao kiln, there are Weizi Village, Xiaodou Village, Niu Xin Village, Cuijia Village, Ren Village, they are all within more than ten square kilometers.

The kiln is a good place to face the sun, heat and spend the winter. The village is all natural, surrounded by cliffs, and there is only one path that people can crawl up with their hands and feet. It is the first nest of ancient humans from the Wuchao clan to the Youchao clan, and there are only a few hundred square meters on the wall, leaving the simple traces of human habitation.

The ruins of Yuanmou people are located on the mountainside of about 500 meters north of Danawu Village, Yuanmou County, Yunnan Province, and 7 kilometers away from the county seat. It is the earliest site of the Chinese ancestors ever discovered.

1. Peking Man: lived about 70-200,000 years ago. The site was found in Zhoukoudian Dragon Bone Mountain, Fangshan District, southwest of Beijing.

Peking Man was a Homo erectus who lived in Zhoukoudian, ancient Beijing, and used natural fire to make tools (stone tools), and for the first time humans achieved the ability to control a natural force.

2. Yuanmou people: Discovered in May 1929, the discovery site is on a small hill in the northwest of Shangnabang Village, Yuanmou County, Yunnan. Yuanmou people, because the discovery site is in the northwest hill of Shangnabang Village, Yuanmou County, Yunnan Province, named "Yuanmou Homo erectus", 3, Ding Village people: the remains are about 5 kilometers south of Xiangfen County, Shanxi Province, on both sides of the Tongpu Railway in the south of Ding Village. Because it is one of the early Homo sapiens fossils found in northern China.

These include three children's teeth found in 1954 and a fragment of the child's parietal bone discovered in 1976. During the large-scale excavation in 1954, a total of ten stone tool sites were discovered on the east bank of the Fen River, and in 1976, new stone tool sites were discovered on the west bank of the Fen River.

4. Cave Man: Late Paleolithic human fossils in North China. It belongs to Homo sapiens in the late stage. The top cave at the top of the Peking Man ruins in Zhoukoudian Dragon Bone Mountain is named. Discovered in 1930.

5. Hetao Man: Fossils of new humans in China. In 1922, it was discovered in the sand layer on the bank of the Sarawusu River in Wushen Banner, Yikezhao League, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region.

6. Liujiang people: fossils of newcomers in China. In 1958, it was discovered in the Tongtianyan cave in Liujiang County, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, hence the name.

7. Qilin Mountain Man: Fossils of newcomers in China. In 1956, it was discovered in the Qilin Mountain Cave in Laibin County, Guangxi, hence the name.

8. Ziyang Man: Human fossils from the Late Paleolithic period in southwest China. It belongs to Homo sapiens in the late stage. In 1951, when a railway bridge was built in Huangexi Creek, west of Ziyang County, Sichuan Province, it was found in the foundation pit of the bridge pier.

9. Shiyu people: In 1963, scientists from the Chinese Academy of Sciences discovered a Paleolithic site at the foot of Black Camel Mountain in the north of Shiyu Village, Shuocheng District. This site is about 28,000 years old, and in 1965 it was identified as a key cultural relics protection unit in Shanxi Province.

Beijing ZhoukoudianBeijing Zhoukoudian near the Dragon Bone Mountain, Lantian County, Shaanxi, Banpo Ruins in Shaanxi, Dawenkou, Sichuan.

Beijing people, Yuanmou people, Dingcun people, Hetao people, Liujiang people, Qilin people.

Yuanmou people, Lantian people, mountain cave people.

Distribution characteristics of primitive humans: Most of the primitive inhabitants lived in the Yangtze River basin and the Yellow River basin according to the water (which was conducive to their settlement and agricultural production and life).

The geographical environment of the Yellow River Basin in 3000 to 2000 BC (from the Yangshao culture period in the Yellow River Basin to the Yinxu in Anyang) is suitable for the growth of vegetation and the development of human production and living activities.

The climatic environment of about 2 years ago has created excellent conditions for the development of crops and vegetation. During this period, there were a large number of lakes in the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River, such as Leixiaze and Onozawa.

Ancient Chinese civilization is a typical civilization in the Great River Basin, and most of the ruins are around the Yangtze River and the Yellow River, such as the Yuanmou people and Hemudu residents in Yunnan Province in the Yangtze River Basin; Banpo and Yangshao cultures in the Yellow River Basin.