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The seventh day of the winter month or the seventh day of the first month of the year of Dinghai.
If the payment is made in the lunar calendar (lunar calendar), it is all lunar calendar; If you use the Gregorian calendar, you will use the Gregorian calendar. Traditional content should not be based on the Gregorian calendar. Write from the left, and write on the right; Start writing from the right and write on the left.
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The format of the calligraphy is: the time of creation, the place of creation, the name of the person who made the amusement, the object of the gift, and the reason for creation.
The format of the payment - there are two kinds of payment: "double paragraph" and "single paragraph". The double paragraph is to place the book gift object and the writer above and below respectively, the former is the upper paragraph, and the latter is the lower paragraph. The above paragraph indicates the name, source, and name of the donee of the content of the work; The following paragraph describes the date and month of creation, the place of creation, the name of the author, etc.
If there is a subordinate paragraph and there is no preceding paragraph, it is called a single paragraph, and a single paragraph may include the content of the preceding paragraph, or it may not include the content of the preceding paragraph. If there is no book gift, only a single payment will be made.
How to write the date of payment.
There are many ways to express dates in the works of painting and calligraphy throughout the ages. Through the understanding of the date, we can grasp the style and appearance of the calligrapher's works in different periods, understand the age and historical background of a calligraphy work, and improve our ability to appreciate calligraphy and painting.
Ancient calligraphers and painters generally used the imperial era name and the Ganzhi calendar.
The lunar calendar refers to the combination of the year, month, and day. For example, "Yonghe Nine Years" is the name of the emperor's year, and "Year in Guichou" is the year of the Ganzhi calendar.
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The writing can be done through the following steps:
1.Determine where to place the payment. Generally speaking, the payment is divided into upper and lower paragraphs, the upper paragraph writes the name of the recipient, and the lower paragraph writes one's own name, name or year and month according to the situation.
2.Choose the right font. The font of the inscription should generally be consistent with the text, and the appropriate font can be selected according to the content and style of the text.
3.Pay attention to the form of payment. There are many forms of inscription, such as single paragraph, double paragraph, long paragraph, etc., and different forms can be selected according to the specific situation of the argument.
4.Grasp the content of the payment. The content of the inscription generally includes the name of the text, the author, the writing time, your own name, etc., which can be selected according to the specific situation.
5.Pay attention to the format of the payment. There are many formats for the payment, such as tight at the top and loose at the bottom, writing in the center, etc., which can be selected according to the specific situation.
6.Finally, according to the above steps, write the brush words on paper or other carriers.
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Here's how:
1. According to the length of the content, the payment can be divided into long, short and poor, and the poor refers to only the name of the writer. According to the position, it can be divided into the upper paragraph and the next paragraph, the upper paragraph is written on the right side of the work, the content is generally written "so-and-so Save, Yazheng" or "gifted to Mr. so-and-so", etc., the next paragraph is written on the left side of the work, the content is generally the name of the writer, writing time, place, etc.
2. The position of the paragraph, the upper paragraph is generally written in the upper right corner, indicating respect for others, the first word is best written in the upper third of the work or more, and the first word of the next paragraph, whether it is long or short, is slightly lower than the previous paragraph.
3. If it is a single paragraph, it can be decided according to the form of the content whether to write a long paragraph, a short paragraph or a poor paragraph, the long paragraph is generally written time, place, author's name, and Zhai number, whether it is a line or two lines, should not be longer than the content of the text, shorter than the content of the text, and at the same time leave a certain space for stamping.
4. The font used in the payment is generally later than the font used in the text, for example, you can use the official book to the seal book, but you can not use the seal book to the official book, regular script, cursive script and line book, and the official book can not be given to the regular script, the line book and the cursive script, but the regular script can be used for the payment of the official book, and the general line book can be given to any book body, and the line book is a more general font.
5. The font size of the payment is generally smaller than the body font, and sometimes it is the same as the font size, but it cannot be larger than the body content, which will dominate the crowd.
6. The seal is generally slightly smaller than the size of the font, or the same size, it is best not to be larger than the font, which is very abrupt, especially the seal carving level of some friends is not high, and it is a snake to add to it. If you want to stamp two seals under the payment, generally the small one is on the top, the big seal is on the bottom, if the two seals are the same size, generally Zhu Wen is on the top, and Bai Wen is on the bottom.
Learn hard pen calligraphy of the letter, in addition to reading more articles, the more important point is to imitate, find a master to take the work to copy, from the structure to the chapter and then to the payment, the imitation is exactly the same, the calligraphy of the various ways to imitate again, you can freely master the calligraphy skills, so that the work is beautiful, it looks very professional.
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1. Books, learning books, and grass
This is the most commonly used check-in. "xx (author's name) book" is the most common, if it is still in the learning stage, you can drop "learning book" after the name, and write cursive script can be written "xx grass", which means scribble.
2. Daily classes and study books.
An excellent calligrapher of all generations.
They are all sharpened, because they insist on practicing calligraphy every day. The daily practice is not necessarily a formal calligraphy work, but can be written with words such as "daily lesson" and "study calligraphy". Qi Gong.
In Mr.'s work, you can see the words "daily lessons".
3. Pro, intentional.
If you are writing other ancient inscriptions or calligraphy masterpieces, not your own original, you can fall "xx pro", if you do not pursue to write like, just the pursuit of copying the penmanship, you can fall "xx pro".
4. Set words. Jizi is a calligraphy term. It refers to a calligraphy work that collects and integrates the handwriting of a calligrapher of the previous generation.
If you use the words on the stele to write the collection of words, you can write "xx (author) set" or "xx (title of work) set of words", such as "Lanting preface set of words", "Cao Quan stele".
Set Words". 5. Recording, copying, and banknotes.
If the content of the calligraphy work is not your own original, but the ancient or modern poems copied, you can use "record, copy, banknote" to make a payment, such as "record Li Bai will enter the wine."
copy ancient poems with one hand", but "record, copy, banknote" has been used, and the word "book" must not be written after the name, so as not to repeat.
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The method of signing calligraphy works:
1. The word of the inscription should not be larger than the word of the subject of the text. It should be smaller and more coherent than the main text.
2. The title cannot be inscribed on the top of the entire text, and there are many such situations at the National Exhibition, which is very unsuitable.
3. The seal must not be larger than the word on the letter. Large large seals, small small seals.
4. If there are only 2 or 3 words in the last line of the text, and the payment is written directly below, please do not change the line and write it on another line, and do not add to it.
5. Don't be greedy for seals, it's best to be suitable, most of the seals of the ancients' works are not covered by themselves, but are caused by circulation. The number of stamps must be cautious, not too many and miscellaneous, noisy.
6. The left side of the two rows of small characters in the text should not exceed the width of the text.
7. The year, month, and lunar calendar in the payment cannot be mixed. When the inscription is written, it is written in an elegant name instead of a common name. The lunar calendar does not write the year.
8. If the banner or bucket square text is on it, the width of the inscription below it should not exceed the width of the text above.
9. If the money has been signed and sealed, the donor cannot be signed after the payment, and it will be disrespectful to sign again.
10. If there is a name in the previous paragraph, the upper end of the above paragraph shall not be stamped with an idle seal, and it shall be pressed on the head of the person's name. One is rude, and the other is to spoil the picture.
11. If the couplet is written, the upper paragraph must be written in the upper couplet, and the lower paragraph falls in the lower couplet. If it is a gantry pair, the upper paragraph is on the right and the lower paragraph is on the left. The first piece of calligraphy quadruple, the upper right can be stamped with a small seal. The rest should not be covered, but if they are all covered, the qi will be destroyed.
12. For banner works, generally only the lower paragraph is left but not the upper paragraph.
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In ancient times, inscriptions were mostly written on letters, calligraphy and paintings, and names were written vertically with a brush to indicate the giver and the recipient when giving gifts, which was also a form of expression of calligraphy art. A calligraphy work should be completed in an overall sense, and the inscription can show the cultivation and talent of a calligrapher. Nowadays, most of them are signed on official documents and notes, which are generally written horizontally, indicating their legal effect.
The payment is divided into "single paragraph" and "double paragraph". Those who sign both the name of the recipient and the author are called "double paragraphs", and those that only sign the author's name are called "single paragraphs". Inscription, inscription, inscription, calligraphy, painting, gifts, etc., on the name of the donor and the recipient, the year or the poem.
Common sense of calligraphy:
1. Title, elders: my teacher, senior, Taoist, Mr., Ms. Younger or younger generation:
Brother, brother, brother, brother, brother, brother, brother, brother, The relationship is closer: Xue, my brother.
Teachers and students: Xue, Xuedi, Xianqi, Xiandi. Classmates:
Seniors, seniors, classmates, inkstones, and seats.
2. Polite words or honorifics in the above paragraph, Yagen, Yaxian, Ya Comment, Ya Jian, Ya Jiao, Ya Zheng, Ya Cun, Zhen Cun, Save Cun, Qing Jian, Qing Lan, Qing Pin, Qing Genus, Qing Reward, Qing Zheng, Qing Ji, Qing Ji, Qing Jiao, Qing Play, Jianke, Jianzheng, Knock Zheng, Huizheng, Cizheng, Axe Zheng, Fa Zheng, Bojian, Zunjian, Fa Jian, Fa Jiao, Bojiao, Dajiao, Daya, Mending Wall, Mubi, Yes Zheng, Jiao Zheng, Teaching Zhi, Right Wrist, Zheng Ju, Cunnian, Yi Qi, Zheng Zheng, Laughing, Laughing, belonging, appreciating, playing.
3. The next paragraph of polite words or honorifics, calligraphy inscriptions with: respectful books, worship books, solemn books, pauses, books, drunken books, mouth pens, comic pens, play books, festivals, books, records, questions, pens, writing, pro, seals.
4. Seal carving edge paragraphs: carving, remembering, making, making stones, and carving.
5. Date: There are various ways to express dates in the works of calligraphy and painting in the past dynasties. Through the understanding of the date, we can grasp the style and appearance of the works of calligraphers in different periods when we read the inscription and calligraphy books, and understand the age and historical background of a calligraphy work, which will help us improve our ability to appreciate calligraphy and painting. Ancient calligraphers and painters generally used the method of combining the imperial year name with the Ganzhi calendar and the lunar calendar to record the year, month and day according to the needs of the Xiangqing Bridge.
For example, Wang Xizhi's "Orchid Pavilion Preface": "Yonghe Yu is nine years old at the beginning of the twilight of spring"; "Yonghe Nine Years" is the name of the emperor's year, and "Year in Guichou" is the year of the Ganzhi calendar. Another example is Shi Huizhan's "Buddha Says Life Sutra":
Chen Taijian is eight years old.
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