The world speaks new language with two braille words, urgent! Annotations to the words in the book

1).Seeds of the willow tree. There are white fluffs, which are scattered with the wind like fluttering flocculents, because they are called.

Original text: One cold winter, Mrs. Xie gathered his family together to explain the poems to his children and nephews. Soon, the snow fell heavily and urgently, and Taifu said happily

What does this heavy snow look like? His eldest brother's eldest son, Hu'er, said, "[This heavy snow] is like throwing salt in the air."

His eldest brother's daughter said, "It is better to compare [the heavy snow] to catkins flying all over the sky by the wind." Taifu laughed happily.

She is the daughter of Xie Taifu's eldest brother Wuyi, and the wife of General Zuo Wang Ningzhi.

Translation: One cold winter, Mrs. Xie gathered his family together to explain poetry to his children and nephews. Soon, the snow fell heavily and urgently, and Taifu said happily

What does this heavy snow look like? His eldest brother's eldest son, Hu'er, said, "[This heavy snow] is like throwing salt in the air."

His eldest brother's daughter said, "It is better to compare [the heavy snow] to catkins flying all over the sky by the wind." Taifu laughed happily.

She is the daughter of Xie Taifu's eldest brother Wuyi, and the wife of General Zuo Wang Ningzhi.

It is catkins sown, the seeds. It is gray and flutters in the wind.

Of course, it means catkins.

Note (1) Xie Taifu: Xie An (320 385), whose name is Anshi, was a native of Yangxia, Chenjun (now Taikang, Henan) in the Jin Dynasty. He has served as Wu Xing Taishou, Shizhong, the Ministry of Shangshu, and the Central Protector. Posthumously presented as a Taifu.

2) If the catkins rise because of the wind (not if: not as good) (because: by virtue of) (because "here has a special meaning").

3) Lecture on righteousness (explain poetry) (lecture: explanation) (discussion: discussion).

4) Russian and snow suddenly, the public gladly said (Russian and: soon, a while ) (suddenly; Swift (gladly: happy look).

5) Talk to children about righteousness (children: here as "children and nephews", that is, the younger generation).

6) Inner set: family gatherings.

7) Hu'er: That is, Xie Lang. Xie Lang, word length, the eldest son of Xie An's brother. I have done Dongyang Taishou.

8) Poor: almost comparable. Poor, roughly, almost. Compare, compare.

9) Wu Yi Nu: refers to Xie Daoyun (yùn), a famous talented woman in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, known for her intelligence and talent. Wuyi, referring to Xie Yi, the word Wuyi.

10) Wang Ningzhi: Zi Shuping, the second son of the great calligrapher Wang Xizhi, has done Jiangzhou Thorn History, General Zuo, Huiji Internal History, etc.

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8 "The World Speaks New Words", two rules.

Knowledge & Skills.

When studying, compare the annotations, read the sentences with the help of reference books, and understand the meaning of the text. 62616964757a686964616fe78988e69d8331333433646431

Process & Methodology.

Understand the text in an autonomous, cooperative, and first-class learning style.

Emotions, Attitudes & Values.

Taste the language of the characters in the text and the sentences describing the actions, so as to understand the personality characteristics of the characters.

Focus on perceiving the text as a whole and understanding the gist of the text.

It is difficult to translate classical Chinese and accumulate some classical Chinese words.

Reading, discussion and point-and-click are combined.

Students prepare stories about bright and witty teenagers in ancient times to share in class. Familiarize yourself with the text and repeat it. Find information about authors and works.

Teachers check out information about authors and works.

1. Tell me about the stories of intelligent and witty young men in ancient times that you know (such as the story of "Sima Guang smashing the cylinder"). In fact, there are many smart ancient Chinese teenagers like Sima Guang, such as Wang Mian who painted at the age of four, Cao Zhi who wrote poetry at the age of seven, and Gan Luo, who became the prime minister at the age of twelve. Today I would like to introduce you to two such ancient teenagers, who are they?

Let's get to know them and make friends with them.

Liu Yiqing (403 444) was a writer of the Southern Song Dynasty. A native of Pengcheng (now Xuzhou City, Jiangsu). The Song clan, the king of Linchuan, served as the assassin of Southern Yanzhou. He loves literature and recruits scribes. The original set is gone.

1 Students read on their own. Consult the dictionary to see which words need to be pronounced with attention. Depending on the content and language habits, it depends on where you need to pause.

2 The teacher asks the students to read the text silently against the annotations, dredge up the meaning of the text, and use the method of circle and outline the words they do not understand to 2

Yongxue, translation.

On a cold and snowy day, Mrs. Xie gathered his family together and talked about poetry with his children and nephews.

Suddenly, the snow fell tightly, and Tai Fu Rong said happily: "What does this heavy snow look like?" His brother's eldest son, Hu'er, said

It's like sprinkling salt in the air. His brother's daughter Dao Yun said: "It's better to blow the catkins all over the sky than the wind."

Taifu laughed happily. Dao Yun is the daughter of Taifu's eldest brother Xie Wuyi and the wife of General Zuo Wang Ningzhi.

Chen Taiqiu and Friends, Translation.

Chen Taiqiu and his friend agreed to travel together in advance, and it was scheduled at noon, but the friend did not arrive after the agreed time, so Chen Taiqiu no longer waited for his friend and left. When he was gone, his friend arrived.

Chen Taiqiu's son, Chen Yuanfang, was only seven years old at the time and was playing games outside his home. The guest who defaulted asked him, "Is your father not at home?"

It's not human! I made an appointment to travel with others, but abandoned them and left. Chen Yuanfang said

You and my father agreed to meet at noon, but you didn't show up at noon, which means that there is no credit; It is rude to scold his father in front of a child. ”

The guest felt ashamed and uneasy, and hurriedly got out of the car and came to pull Yuan Fang to express his favor. Yuan Fang walked straight into the house, not looking back at the dishonest and rude person at all.

Hope it's useful, it's hard!

Yongxue's translation bai: On a cold and snowy day, Du Taifu gathered his family together, and talked to the juniors about ** in the chapter.

of righteousness. Suddenly, it snowed, and Mrs. Xie said happily, "What does this heavy snow look like?"

His brother's son, Sherron, said: "It's like throwing salt in the air." Xie Daoyun, the daughter of another of its older brothers, said

It's better to compare the style to blow the catkins all over the sky. Mrs. Xie laughed happily. Xie Daoyun is Xie Wuyi's daughter and Wang Ningzhi's wife.

Hope it helps!

English also has a place to renew the Oriental.

There are two small stories in "The World Speaks New Words".

1) Mrs. Xie gathered in the cold and snow days, and talked about righteousness with his children, and the snow was sudden, and the public happily said: "What does the snow look like? Brother Hu'er said: "The difference between sprinkling salt and air can be imitated." The brother and daughter said: "If the catkins are raised by the wind." Gong laughed.

What does the falling snow look like? His brother's son said, "Throwing salt in the air is barely a comparison."

His brother's daughter said, "It's better to use the analogy of catkins flying in the wind." Mrs. Xie laughed, very happy.

2) Xu Ruzi was nine years old, tasted the moon play, and said: "If there is nothing in the moon, it should be extremely evil?" Xu said: "No." For example, if there is a pupil in a person's eye, it will not be clear without it. ”

The gist of the story is that a nine-year-old child in the Xu family was once playing in the moon, and someone said to him, "If there is nothing in the moon, shouldn't it be brighter?"

The kid, surnamed Xu, said, "No. For example, people have pupils in their eyes, and without pupils, they can't see the light. ”

"Yongxue".

Mrs. Xie gathered in the cold and snow days, and talked about righteousness with his children. The snow suddenly fell, and the public happily said: "What does the snow look like?

Brother Hu'er said: "The difference between sprinkling salt and air can be imitated." The brother and daughter said:

If the catkins are not raised by the wind. Gong laughed. That is, the eldest brother has no daughter, and the wife of General Zuo Wang Ning is also.

Translation: Mrs. Xie held a family gathering on a cold and snowy day to talk to the younger generation Soon, the snow fell heavily Mrs. Xie said happily: "What is the snow like?"

His brother's eldest son, Xie Lang, said: "Sprinkling salt in the air is almost comparable" and Xie Wuyi's abusive saying: "It's better to compare it with catkins flying in the wind" Xie Taifu laughed out loud Xie Daoyun is the abusive of Xie Taifu's eldest brother and the wife of General Zuo Wang Ningzhi

Chen Taiqiu and Friends".

Chen Taiqiu and his friends are on the line, in the middle of the period, but not in the middle, Taiqiu will go. Go after and even. Yuan Fang was seven years old at the time, and he was playing outside the door.

The guest asked Yuan Fang: "Is the monarch here?" He replied

After a long time, it has gone. The friend shouted angrily: "Inhuman!

Walk with people and go away. Yuan Fang said: "The king and the family are in the middle of the day, and if the day does not come, it is no faith; It is rude to rebuke the son to the father.

Friends are ashamed, get out of the car and lead it. Yuan Fang entered, regardless of it.

Translation: Chen Taiqiu and his friend made an appointment at noon After noon, before his friend came, Taiqiu left After Taiqiu left, that person came Chen Yuanfang was just 7 years old and was playing outside the door The man asked Yuanfang: "Is your father here?"

It's not human! Walk with others but leave me alone Yuan Fang said: "You met with my father at noon, and you didn't come after noon, you just don't have integrity; Scolding his father at his son is just no etiquette The man was so ashamed that he got out of the car and pulled Yuan Fang Yuan Fang ran in the door to see it without looking back

On a cold and snowy day, Mrs. Xie gathered his family together to talk about poetry with his children and nephews. Suddenly, the snow fell tightly, and Taifu said happily, "What does this fluttering snow look like?"

His brother's eldest son, Hu'er, said, "It's like sprinkling salt in the air." His brother's daughter, Dao Yun, said

It's better to compare the style to blow the catkins all over the sky. Taifu laughed happily. (That girl) Dao Yun is the daughter of Taifu's eldest brother Xie Wuyi and the wife of General Zuo Wang Ningzhi.

Chen Taiqiu and Friends".

Chen Taiqiu and his friend agreed to travel together in advance, and agreed to travel together at noon, but the agreed time passed but the friend did not arrive, so Chen Taiqiu no longer waited for his friend and left. When he was gone, his friend arrived. Chen Taiqiu's son, Chen Yuanfang, was only seven years old at the time and was playing games outside his home.

Father has been waiting for you for a long time and you have not come, you have already left. The guest was angry and said, "It's not a man!

I made an appointment to travel with others, but abandoned them and left. Chen Yuanfang said: "You and my father agreed to meet at noon, but if you don't meet at noon, this is no credit; It is rude to scold his father at someone's son.

The guest felt very ashamed, so he got out of the car, wanted to take the hand of the distant side, and walked home from the distance to ignore him.

Yuan Fang refuted his father's friend from both credit and politeness.

1. In terms of credit, it was my father's friend who broke the appointment first.

2. In terms of politeness, it was his father's friend who scolded Yuan Fang's father in front of Yuan Fang.

Yongxue": On a cold and snowy day, Mrs. Xie gathered his family together and talked about poetry with his children and nephews**. Suddenly, the snow was falling tightly, and Taifu said happily

What does this heavy snow look like? His brother's eldest son, Hu'er, said, "It's like sprinkling salt in the air."

His brother's daughter Dao Yun said: "It's better to blow the catkins all over the sky than the wind." Taifu laughed happily.

Dao Yun is the daughter of Taifu's eldest brother Xie Wuyi and the wife of General Zuo Wang Ningzhi.

Chen Taiqiu and Friends": Chen Taiqiu agreed with a friend to go out together and make an appointment to meet at noon. It was past noon, and he didn't see the friend coming, so Taiqiu left without waiting.

After Taiqiu left, the man came. Taiqiu's eldest son, Chen Yuanfang, was seven years old at the time and was playing outside the door. The man asked Yuan Fang:

Is your dad at home? Yuan Fang replied: "I haven't come for a long time, he has already left."

The man lost his temper and scolded, "What a thing! I made an appointment with someone else to go together, but I left them behind and left on my own.

Yuan Fang said: "You made an appointment with my father to set off together at noon, but if you don't arrive at noon, you are not trustworthy; It is rude to scold his father to others. The man felt ashamed, and got out of the car and wanted to shake hands with Yuan Fang, but Yuan Fang walked into the door of his house without even looking back.

If you read the pronunciation of the word, read it yourself, you won't check it in the dictionary, and there is always a dictionary argument town, and you have a deeper impression of checking it yourself.

1.Uncle Xun who sacrificed his life for his friends;

2."Sweat like pulp" and "sweat dare not come out";

"Yongxue".It was compiled into the "Language" section of "The World Speaks New Language", and the article only objectively wrote the beginning and end of the Xie family's disciple Yongxue, and Sun Zhiku did not add any comments, but the author's intention is obvious, whose "language" is good and whose is not good, can be seen at a glance. This is precisely the advantage of the narrative of "The New Language of the World".

The Xie family of the Eastern Jin Dynasty is a well-known family of poetry and hairpins, headed by Xie Taifu, that is, Xie An. In such a family, when you can't go out on a snowy day, you can only have Yaxing who "talks about righteousness". The convener and keynote speaker is naturally Xie An, and the audience is the "sons and daughters".

The time, the place, the people, the events are all mentioned.

The following is followed by the main event of Yongxue. In fact, it is the speaker who tests the audience. Why did the speaker have such an elegant view?

It turned out that the weather had changed: earlier there was also snow, but it was not big, and now it has become a heavy snow of goose feathers. This pleased the presenter and asked:

What does the snow look like? There may be many answers, but the author has only recorded two: one is what Xie Lang said about "sprinkling salt in the air"; The other is Xie Daoyun's "catkins rise because of the wind".

The speaker did not evaluate the merits of these two answers, but just "laughed and laughed", which is very intriguing. The author did not express his position, but added Dao Yun's identity at the end, which is a powerful hint that he appreciates Dao Yun's talent.

2) "Chen Taiqiu and Friends".

This one is included in the book "Founder". "Founder", that is, upright, decent, is a good character.

This article records the conversation between Chen Ji and the visitor. First explain the background of the dialogue, "in the middle of the period, not in the middle of the pass", indicating that it is the guest who does not keep the promise, not Chen Taiqiu; "Taiqiu go, go and even", even after going to Taiqiu, this hole is the reason why the guests are "angry"; Chen Ji was "playing outside the door" at the time, so he met the guest, which was the origin of the dialogue and explained the location of the dialogue. It's written in the same way as the previous one.

The dialogue can be divided into two layers: the first level belongs to the nature of the believer's waiting, which is used as a foreshadowing; The latter layer is the main content of the dialogue, writing that the guest learned that Taiqiu had left, and instead of reflecting on his own mistakes, he angrily scolded Taiqiu, and the language was rude and unbearable; Chen Ji pointed out that the other party was "untrustworthy" and "rude", righteous and strict, forcing the other party to be speechless.

The ending is: The guest admitted his mistake by "getting off the bus and leading him", but Chen Ji "didn't care about getting started".