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The fetal stomach will be swollen with edema, in this case, the fetal body resistance will be very weak, there is a feeling of suffocation, and the situation of edema is also very terrible, like being submerged in the sea, so this phenomenon will cause a large amount of fluid in the chest and abdomen.
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A large number of red blood cells of the fetus are destroyed, and the anemia is particularly severe, heart failure is not breathing, the fetus is edematous all over the body, and it is green and pale, ** there is general, the placenta is particularly edema, and the heart rate is particularly fast.
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For example, the fetus will have chromosomal abnormalities, and there may be thalassemia, hemolysis or kernicterus, and the placenta will also become larger, and the tension of the uterus will also increase.
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There is a large amount of fluid in the chest, the proportion of the heart is enlarged, the liver is heavier, the soft tissues of ** are thickened, the placenta is enlarged, and the amniotic fluid is particularly abundant.
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When a pregnant woman has edema of the lower limbs or even the whole body, and the edema does not subside after rest, and there is a tendency to worsen, the edema develops from the feet or ankles to the whole body, and is accompanied by palpitations, shortness of breath, weakness of the limbs, less urine and other uncomfortable symptoms, the situation is not normal. Fetalis hydrops syndrome is a fetal anomaly that can be fatal. Hydrops fetalis is an abnormal condition that can easily lead to fetal death, what are the initial symptoms?
Fetal edema occurs in the fetus and early infancy, manifested as a high degree of edema of the soft tissues of the whole body, a large amount of fluid accumulation in the abdominal cavity, enlargement of the heart, liver and spleen, and in severe cases, fetal death or hemolysis, kernicterus and other symptoms after birth.
There are immune and non-immune types of hydrops fetalis. Immune edema refers to the immune hemolysis of the fetus or newborn infant caused by the incompatibility of the blood group between the pregnant woman and the fetus, and is a homogeneous blood group immune disease. It is mainly caused by the incompatibility of ABO blood group and RH blood group.
Although the fetus has its own protective mechanism, pregnant women should still pay attention to regular prenatal check-ups, blood group antibody screening, and B-ultrasound monitoring. It has been reported that the incidence of hemolytic disease caused by ABO blood group incompatibility accounts for about 2; Rh incompatibility is 5%.
Common causes of non-immune edema include cardiovascular malformations and functional abnormalities - atrioventricular valve insufficiency, heart failure, macrovascular malformations, chromosomal abnormalities, placental abnormalities, transfusion syndrome caused by vascular anastomosis between fetuse-mother and twins, blood causes (such as marine anemia), fetal lung malformations, and intrauterine bacterial and viral infections.
There are two main causes of hydrops fetalis: enlargement of the uterus, compression of the uterus to the inferior vena cava; Due to the lesions of blood vessels, edema, high blood pressure, and protein in the urine. To go to the hospital**.
If hydrops fetalis occurs, induction of labor is usually recommended. In the first half of pregnancy, it is necessary to strengthen nutrition, enhance physical fitness, avoid contact with harmful substances, prohibit taking certain drugs, quit smoking and drinking, have regular and harmonious sexual life, and take folic acid within 3 months of early pregnancy.
If edema is found, you should take adequate rest, pay attention to warm and puffy, and try to avoid wearing too tight clothing. Try to control salt intake in daily life; Wear elastic (pantyhose) before going out in the morning, especially pregnant mothers who stand or sit for a long time; Elevating your legs for 15 to 20 minutes before going to bed can have the dual effect of accelerating blood return and reducing intravenous pressure; It can be taken to lie on the left side.
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The initial symptom should be that the belly is very large, and then the pregnant woman will also feel that her belly is very swollen, very uncomfortable, sometimes the pregnant woman will also lose her appetite, and the fetus will be very large, which is no longer in line with the growth of the fetus at this stage.
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There will be abnormal fetal movements, and there will also be some stomach cramps. The fetal heart rate can also be abnormal. There may be an outflow of amniotic fluid. Endocrine imbalance can also occur and some foreign bodies can be discharged. This condition means that the fetus may be edema.
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The initial symptom is that the baby cries frequently, and the body is very good, and the body will be very swollen.
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Fetal edema is characterized by generalized soft tissue edema, large effusions in the chest and abdomen, enlargement of the heart, liver, and spleen, and symptoms of hemolysis or jaundice that may occur after fetal death or birth. If hydrops fetalis occurs, fetal malformations, fetal heart disease, and fetal heart failure cannot be ruled out.
1. The initial symptoms of hydrops fetalis in the abdomen.
Hydrops fetalis is characterized by hyperedema of the soft tissues throughout the body, with large fluid accumulation in the chest and abdominal cavity, and enlargement of the liver and spleen. Fetal soft tissue edema means that **, subcutaneous tissues, muscles, tendons, ligaments, nerves, blood vessels, etc. have edema problems, and the baby seems to be in the ocean, and the whole body is swollen with edema. The effects are worse than those of edema during pregnancy.
In severe cases, it can lead to fetal death. Fetalis hydrops is largely absent from all functions of the body. Babies are resistant, but they are also vulnerable to powerful diseases.
In some cases, hydrocentesis can be passed** hydrops fetalis, but this can happen to babies who are still very weak, and it is very scary. So what mothers can do is to take care of themselves and go to the hospital for regular check-ups.
Second, the first method of hydrops fetalis in the abdomen.
Fetal edema is a fetal anomaly that is very easy to cause fetal death, the baby's whole body soft tissue edema is very high, and the life characteristics must be very fragile, if the baby is not in time, it may not be able to come into this world safely. There are two types of hydrops fetalis: immune hydrops fetalis and non-immune hydrops fetalis.
The cause of immune edema is the mismatch between the blood types of the mother and the fetus, and there may be a war of antigens and antibodies between the mother and the baby. As a result, the baby's red blood cells are destroyed, causing the same passive immune disease. The causes of edema without immunity include placental abnormalities, chromosomal abnormalities, blood causes, heart failure, and macrovascular malformations.
In either case, the fetus or newborn baby is very dangerous and can only be medically treated**.
If the fetus has no signs of life in the mother's womb, not only can labor be induced, but it must also be done as soon as possible. Fetal edema is not the same as oedema in pregnant women. Pregnant women are swollen first because of the mother's strong immunity, and there are many best methods.
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It is a symptom of weakness of the limbs, a symptom of loss of appetite, a symptom of dyspepsia, a symptom of abdominal pain, and a symptom of chest pain. So when we have this situation, we must go to the hospital to do the corresponding **.
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In the early stage, there will be redness, dull pain in the abdomen, lack of energy, or poor state, and the initial symptoms are not very obvious.
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The initial symptoms are general edema, and there is a lot of fluid in the chest cavity, which eventually leads to the death of the fetus.
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At the beginning, there is no big reaction, the child will not develop anymore, there will be no fetal movements, and there will be no heartbeat.
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Not all pregnant women will have edema. Edema is a manifestation of a protein deficiency in the body, usually in the third trimester. Pregnant women and elderly women should eat more foods with high protein content, such as meat, eggs, milk, etc., which can effectively prevent edema.
They are not pregnant at all, but they have a large belly, thin limbs, and can move freely, not to mention discomfort such as edema, after pregnancy, with the increase of gestational age, the uterus is also enlarged, so it is only easy to compress the inferior vena cava, so that their blood flow is not light, and it is easy to cause edema.
This type of swelling is only due to the fact that the pregnant mother has a good appetite and is well-nourished during pregnancy. Pregnant women gain weight rapidly. Everyone will gain weight and gain a lot of weight.
This type of pregnant woman only needs to pay attention to dietary intake and weight control, which is a pregnancy phenomenon, mainly occurs in the third trimester, located below the ankle or knee, and the edema is mild in the morning, and after a day of activity, it is more severe to go to Kama the night before. Pregnant women will undergo large changes in endocrine function, such as estrogen secretion and increased aldosterone, which will lead to increased water and sodium retention in the body, which in turn will lead to edema.
The typical manifestation is the discovery that a usable shoe is now unusable. If you press the meat on your feet or hands, there will be a well. It will take you a while to recover and then you will realize that you are edematous and the root cause of edema during pregnancy is an increase in the uterus of the pregnant mother, resulting in excessive pressure on the pelvic bones.
Excessive pressure on the pelvic bones will restore blood circulation in the lower extremities of the pregnant woman. At this moment, if she stays too long, the rate of blood flow slows down.
With the increase in blood, the increase in plasma A is greater than the increase in blood cells because only the blood components are relatively diluted, and the relative concentration of plasma albumin is also lower than in the non-pregnant group. This type O edema is usually caused by the stripping of fluid components in the blood vessels, infiltrating the tissue openings, and accumulating in the interstitial spaces, resulting in edema, usually in the third trimester. In the third trimester, don't eat too salty.
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It may be because the blood pressure of pregnant women is particularly high, there is more amniotic fluid during pregnancy, anemia, etc., which causes a lot of effusion, and the first immune disease is during pregnancy, this is because the placenta is abnormal and malformed, which can cause edema.
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Thalassemia may be inherited, a chromosomal abnormality, a fetal malformation, a viral infection in the fetus, or meconium peritonitis.
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It may be that the child has not rested well, or it may be that the child has drunk a lot of water, or the child's immune system is not particularly strong, or it may be that there is a lot of protein synthesis, or it may be that there is liver disease. or underlying leukemia.
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Without a reasonable diet, but also lacking a lot of trace elements, and not eating more vegetables and fruits, and always staying up late, may not go to the prenatal check-up in time.
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From the 6th week of pregnancy, blood volume increases gradually, peaking at 34 weeks, and remaining at this level until two weeks postpartum before returning to pre-conception levels. Blood volume can increase by about 40% compared with non-pregnancy, so when blood volume increases, interstitial fluid also increases. Raise your legs for 15 to 20 minutes a day, placing your heels in one place.
Help the blood flow of the lower limbs of pregnant women and reduce the pressure of the veins of the lower limbs.
After pregnancy, the function of the pregnant woman's body to regulate salt and water decreases, and if the taste is too heavy and the salt is too much, it is easy to edema, so the daily diet should be as low as possible and avoid eating high-salt, pickled processed foods. Supplement with high-quality protein and plenty of vegetables and fruits. If you find the phenomenon of edema, you must go to the hospital for treatment, and the doctor will make a professional judgment for you, whether our pregnancy is smooth, whether our edema is caused by some diseases, what we need to do, and what precautions need to be taken.
Therefore, the largest weight gain during pregnancy is not the weight of the fetus (about 27), but body fluids account for about 30 of the weight gain. But it doesn't matter, after giving birth, the pregnant mother will sweat profusely, and the body fluid will return to normal after the drop. Excessive salt intake can cause puffiness.
During pregnancy, it is important to control the balance of salt intake. Fast food contains a lot of salt, so it is recommended to use as little as possible during pregnancy.
I just don't feel uncomfortable.) There are a lot of maternity pads on the Internet now, and they're actually pretty good. If the edema of the feet is severe, you can put something under your feet, elevate, which is conducive to reducing the heaviness of the feet, the husband can help massage the lower limbs, and usually drink more water, drink 7 to 10 glasses of water a day, about 2 liters of water.
Adequate hydration helps to eliminate toxins and salt from the body, which in turn can reduce edema. Generally, edema during pregnancy does not need to be special**, but if the edema exceeds the calf, or after bed rest, it does not disappear the next day, it is recommended to go to the hospital for examination to see if it is caused by other diseases, such as gestational hypertension, kidney disease, etc.
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It should be a kidney disease, because a kidney problem can lead to sodium and water retention, which can cause edema.
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The situation of hydrops fetalis is indeed very bad, because hydrops fetalis will seriously affect the development of the baby, and bring very serious health hazards to the baby, if you want to avoid hydrops fetalis, then you should drink less water before going to bed at night, and with a reasonable diet and exercise, do not be sedentary for a long time, which will make your body's metabolic function decline, in a very passive period.
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The main cause of hydrops fetalis is hypoproteinemia. Deficiency of nutrients provided by the mother. Or there is a disease in the mother's kidneys, resulting in renal edema, which will also affect the development of the fetus.
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Many people may not have heard of hydrops fetalis, even though it is a chromosomal abnormality that has a certain hereditary nature. For example, if a pregnant woman or someone in her husband's family has had this disease, then the probability of the fetus changing the disease will be greatly increased. In addition to this, fetal malformations may also be accompanied by hydrops fetalis
Although the mortality rate of hydrops fetalis is very high, if you follow the doctor**, it is still possible to **.
Fetalis hydrops often leads to neonatal death, and because hydrops fetalis may lead to complications such as high blood pressure and postpartum hemorrhage, both the mother and the fetus will have a very serious impact. Many people are very curious, what causes hydrops fetalis? And how can we prevent it?
There are generally two causes of hydrops fetalis, the first is genetic, the second is caused by malformations, and the third is due to viruses. If we want to avoid this situation, we must go for prenatal checkups on time and study the genetic history of both families.
For example, if someone in the wife or husband's family has suffered from hydrops fetalis, or has had this condition, then the person concerned should pay extra attention when she is pregnant, focus on relevant examinations, and be sure to tell the doctor of the prenatal examination about this situation. There is also a possibility that the fetus will be accompanied by edema, and in this case, it is even more important to go for a prenatal check-up on time, because the antenatal check-up can check for the fetus for malformations. The third condition is fetal infection, such as cytomegalovirus or Cosackievirus, which can cause hydrops fetalis.
If the pregnant mother has seen the possibility of fetal edema when doing prenatal examination, she can first do an interventional ** according to the situation, for example, for the edema to extract the effusion, and first carry out conservative**, at least to ensure the survival of the fetus. After the fetus is born, it can be transferred to the neonatology department for processing**. It can also be seen that the examination during pregnancy is really important.
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