What is written in the last four sentences of Spring Hope .

Spring Wang, Tang Dufu, the country is broken by mountains and rivers, and the city is deep in spring. When I feel the tears, I hate the birds. The beacon fire lasted for three months, and the family letter was worth 10,000 dollars. The whitehead scratching is shorter, and the hairpin is overwhelming.

The beacon fire lasted for three months, and the family letter was worth 10,000 dollars.

The whitehead scratching is shorter, and the hairpin is overwhelming.

The first four lines of the poem write about the defeat of Spring City, full of sighs; The last four sentences write about the situation of relatives and are full of affection. The whole poem is calm and contained, sincere and natural.

It depicts the brutal scenes of war, the difficulty of urgently understanding the current situation of his family, and his own worries that lead to the sunset of gray hair, and even the hairpin.

The beacon fire lasted for three months, and the family letter was worth 10,000 dollars. Since the Anshi Rebellion, "the Beacon Fire Bitter Sect Township Faith Break", until this spring in March, the war is still continuous. How much I look forward to the news of my relatives at home, a letter from home at this time is really better than "ten thousand gold"!

The letter to the family is worth 10,000 dollars", writing the urgency of the news to isolate the news for a long time, which is all the thoughts in everyone's heart, which naturally resonates with people, so it has become a famous sentence recited through the ages. The whitehead scratching is shorter, and the hairpin is overwhelming. "The beacon fire is everywhere, the family letter is incomprehensible, I miss the tragic image in the distance, I look at the decadent scene in front of me, I don't feel that I am extremely bored, I scratch my head and hesitate, and suddenly I feel sparse and short hair, almost too much hairpin.

"White hair" is caused by sorrow, "scratching" is the action of wanting to relieve sorrow, and "shorter" shows the degree of sorrow. In this way, in addition to the destruction of the country and the death of the family, and the pain of chaos, sighing and aging, it adds a layer of sorrow.

The meaning of these two lines of poetry is: sorrowful entanglement, scratching the head and thinking, the white hair is getting shorter and shorter, and it is almost impossible to insert the hairpin.

The beacon fire has been burning for months, the family letter has not arrived, the country and family worries are all in the heart, and the internal and external troubles are entangled. There was a tragic scene in front of him, and his heart was extremely anxious, and Qingsi turned into white hair. Since leaving home, he has been wandering in the war, and he has been trapped in Chang'an for several months, his hair is even more thin, scratching his hair with his hands, and he suddenly feels that it is scarce and short, and he can't even insert a hairpin.

Original poem: "Spring Hope" Tang Dynasty: Du Fu.

The country is broken by mountains and rivers, and the city is deep in spring.

When I feel the tears, I hate the birds.

The beacon fire lasted for three months, and the family letter was worth 10,000 dollars.

The whitehead scratching is shorter, and the hairpin is overwhelming.

Notes: 1. Country: the national capital, referring to Chang'an (now Xi'an, Shaanxi). Broken: Falling. Mountains and rivers are in: the mountains and rivers of the old days still exist.

2. City: Chang'an City. Deep vegetation: refers to sparsely populated.

3. Sentimental: Sentimental for the current situation of the country. Tear splashing: Tears.

4. Hate parting: Hate parting.

5. Beacon fire: the fireworks of the border guard alarm in ancient times, which refers to the war of the Anshi Rebellion. March: New Year, February, March.

6. Value, quite.

7. White head: This refers to white hair. Scratching: Gently grasp with your fingers.

8. Muddy: Simply. Desire: Want, want, want. Victory: to endure, to endure. Hairpin: A type of jewelry that binds hair. Ancient men grew long hair, tied it on the top of their heads when they were adults, and tied it horizontally with a hairpin to prevent it from falling apart.

Interpretation: Chang'an fell, the country was broken, only the mountains and rivers remained; Spring is coming, and the sparsely populated city of Chang'an is lush with vegetation.

Sentimental about national affairs, I can't help but tear up, birdsong is frightening, and it only increases the sorrow and hatred.

The continuous war has lasted for more than half a year, and family letters are rare, and one letter is worth 10,000 taels**.

Worried, scratching his head and thinking, the gray hair is getting shorter and shorter, and he can't even insert a hairpin.

About author:Du Fu (712-770), known as Shaoling Yelao, was a great realist poet of the Tang Dynasty, and was known as "Li Du" together with Li Bai. Originally from Xiangyang, Hubei, he later migrated to Gongxian County, Henan.

"Spring Hope" is a poem by the Tang Dynasty poet Du Fu. The first four lines of this poem describe the miserable and dilapidated scene of Chang'an in spring, full of feelings of rise and fall; The last four sentences write about the poet's feelings of missing his relatives and caring for national affairs, full of sad sorrow. The whole poem is strictly rhythmic, the jaw couplet is respectively "feeling the time of the flower splashing tears" to respond to the sigh of the first union of the country, with "hating the bird frightened" to respond to the neck couplet homesickness, the tail couplet emphasizes the depth of the worry leads to whitish and sparse, the battle is exquisite, the voice is tragic, fully showing the poet's patriotism.

Spring Hope" is in the country, and the city is deep in spring.

When I feel the tears, I hate the birds.

The beacon fire lasted for three months, and the family letter was worth 10,000 dollars.

The whitehead scratching is shorter, and the hairpin is overwhelming.

Translations. The capital has fallen, only the mountains and rivers remain, and the urban area in spring is overgrown with wild grass.

I am sad and sad to see the flowers bloom but cry, and the birdsong of parting from my family makes my heart palpitate.

The smoke of war has never stopped in March, and family letters are precious and worth thousands of gold.

Depressed and upset, only scratching the head, causing the white hair to be sparse and unable to insert the hairpin.

The poem Chunwang expresses the poet's patriotism by describing the dilapidated scene of Chang'an, so who wrote "Chunwang"?

1. The author of Chunwang is Du Fu. He was a famous realist poet in the Tang Dynasty of China, and was called "poet saint" by later generations.

2. Spring Hope. The country is broken by mountains and rivers, and the city is deep in spring. When I feel the tears, I hate the birds. The Beacon Fight Foundation has been burning for three months, and the family letter has reached tens of thousands of ants. The whitehead scratching is shorter, and the hairpin is overwhelming.

3. "Spring Hope" was written by the famous poet Du Fu in the Tang Dynasty, which expresses the feelings of worrying about the country and the people, and the most famous verse is: The beacon fire is even for three months, and the family letter is worth 10,000 gold.

The above is an introduction to who wrote "Spring Hope".

Wars are rampant, lives are devastated, relatives are separated, land is barren, displacement and life is difficult.

Spring Hope is a poem written by the great poet Du Fu of the Tang Dynasty.

The original text is as follows: The country is broken by mountains and rivers, and the city is deep in spring.

When I feel the tears, I hate the birds.

The beacon fire lasted for three months, and the family letter was worth 10,000 dollars.

The whitehead scratching is shorter, and the hairpin is overwhelming.

Vernacular translation: Only the mountains and rivers remain when the country falls, and the urban area in spring is overgrown with wild grass. I am sad and sad to see the flowers bloom but cry, and the birdsong of parting from my family makes my heart palpitate.

The smoke of war has never stopped in March, and family letters are precious and worth thousands of gold. Depressed and upset, only scratching the head, causing the white hair to be sparse and unable to insert the hairpin.

The country is broken by mountains and rivers, and the city is deep in spring. "At the beginning, I wrote what I saw in Chunwang: the capital of the country has fallen, the city is dilapidated, although the mountains and rivers are still the same, but the grass is everywhere, and the forests are green.

The word "broken" makes people frightened, and then the word "deep" makes people full of sadness. Sima Guang said: "'Mountains and rivers are there', and there is nothing left;'The grass and trees are deep', and there is no one to see it.

The poet is clearly writing the scene here, but it is actually lyrical, placing affection on things, and supporting feelings in the scene, creating an atmosphere for the whole poem. This couplet is skillful, mature and natural, and poetic and falling. "National Break" vs. "City Spring" has opposite meanings.

The decaying ruins of the "broken country" are in strong contrast with the business-rich "Chengchun". "The country is broken" is followed by "mountains and rivers are in", which means the opposite and is unexpected; "Chengchun" was originally a bright scene, and the suffix "deep grass and trees" described the barren state, which contradicted each other successively, and turned again. Hu Zhenheng of the Ming Dynasty praised this couplet and said:

The duality is not refined, but the vertical and horizontal changes, as much as the stereotype, the shade is shallow and deep, and the movement is ingenious. (Tang Yin Gui Sign, Volume 9) "When I feel the tears, I hate the birds. The general explanation of these two sentences is that the flowers also shed tears for the sad scene of parting in the troubled times, and the birds are also frightened.

The author touches the scene and empathizes with things, and sees the richness of good poems. And the use of intertextuality, which can be translated as "when you feel hate, don't splash flowers, and when you feel hate, don't cry, when you feel it, you hate other birds." The first four lines of the poem are all in the word "hope".

The poet looks up, his line of sight goes from near to far, and from far to near, from mountains and rivers to the city, and then from the city to the flowers and birds. Feelings are hidden and explicit, from weak to strong, advancing step by step. In the change of scenery and feelings, it seems that the poet gradually turns from looking forward to looking at the scenery to bowing his head and contemplating, and naturally transitions to the second half - thinking of his relatives.

Chunwang literally means: looking forward to spring, that is, looking forward to spring. In fact, it is a prayer for a peaceful and happy life.

This is a five-character poem composed in the second year of Emperor Suzong of the Tang Dynasty (757). At that time, Chang'an was burned and looted by the Anshi rebels, and it was full of desolation. Du Fu saw that the mountains and rivers were still the same, the country was ruined, and the land was full of desolation when he returned to the land in spring.

The poet expresses patriotism in this poem. The central idea of this poem is that this poem expresses the poet's feelings of worrying about the country and homesickness by describing the desolate scene of Chang'an in the Anshi Rebellion, and reflects the poet's desire for peace and happiness.

The whole poem expresses the poet's feelings of worrying about the country, hurting the times, and feeling sorry for himself, as well as his feelings of missing his relatives.

The meaning of "Spring Hope":

1.Topic: Looking forward to spring.

2.Meaning of the verse:

The old country has fallen, but only the mountains and rivers remain. Spring is lonely, and the deserted city is overgrown with grass and trees.

Sentimental times, it is difficult to cry when you see flowers. Hatred and parting, birdsong is always frightening.

Looking at the beacon fire, there is early spring in March. A letter is worth a thousand dollars, and the news at home is rare.

Sorrow is entangled, and the gray hair is getting shorter and shorter. The hair is sparse and can barely be inserted.

2) This poem expresses the author's beautiful sentiments of loving the country and his family.